Search results for "Exercici"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

Peripheral Maintenance of the Axis SIRT1-SIRT3 at Youth Level May Contribute to Brain Resilience in Middle-Aged Amateur Rugby Players

2019

Physical exercise performed regularly is known to improve health and to reduce the risk of age-related diseases. Furthermore, there is some evidence of cognitive improvement in physically active middle-aged and older adults. We hypothesized that long-term physically active middle-aged men may have developed brain resilience that can be detected with the analysis of peripheral blood markers. We aimed to analyze the activation of pathways potentially modulated by physical activity in a cohort of healthy amateur rugby players (n = 24) and control subjects with low physical activity (n = 25) aged 45¿65 years. We had previously reported neuropsychological improvement in immediate memory response…

0301 basic medicineAgingBrain resilienceMiddle-aged and young menCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysiologyPhysical exerciseExerciciSanglcsh:RC321-571SIRT303 medical and health scienceswhole-blood gene expression0302 clinical medicineSIRT1Whole-blood gene expressionphysical exerciseMedicineCervellmiddle-aged and young menExerciselcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonWhole bloodOriginal Researchbusiness.industrybrain resilienceLongevityNeuropsychologyBrainPhysical exerciseCognitionExecutive functionsEsportistes d'elit030104 developmental biologyBloodAthletesCohortPsychological resiliencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
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Effectiveness of the physical activity intervention program in the PREDIMED-Plus study: a randomized controlled trial

2018

[Background] The development and implementation of effective physical activity (PA) intervention programs is challenging, particularly in older adults. After the first year of the intervention program used in the ongoing PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED)-Plus trial, we assessed the initial effectiveness of the PA component.

0301 basic medicineMaleMediterranean diethumanosrestricción calóricaMyocardial InfarctionMedicine (miscellaneous)physical activitycardiovascular-diseaseejercicio físicoDiet MediterraneanPersones granslaw.inventionmissing data0302 clinical medicineClinical trialsRandomized controlled trialpreventionlawSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical endpoint030212 general & internal medicineolder-adultsStrokeGeneralized estimating equationlcsh:RC620-627mediana edadolder adultsBody mass index2. Zero hungerancianoNutrition and Dieteticssobrepesodietaresultado del tratamientolcsh:Public aspects of medicinehealthMiddle Agedwaist circumference3. Good healthlcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesTreatment Outcomeestilo de vidaOlder adultsWaist circumferenceFemalewomenpérdida de pesometaanalysisRandomized control trialmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistPes corporalPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExercicibody mass indexClinical nutrition03 medical and health sciencesWeight LossmedicineHumansIntervention programObesityLife StyleobesidadExerciseinfarto de miocardioAgedCaloric Restriction030109 nutrition & dieteticsperímetro abdominalbusiness.industrybehaviorPhysical activityResearchíndice de masa corporallcsh:RA1-1270OverweightBody weightmedicine.diseaserandomized control trialDiettamaño de la muestraintervention programSample SizePhysical therapyOlder peoplebusinessBody mass indexAssaigs clínicsInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
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Impact of COVID-19 on the self-reported physical activity of people with complete thoracic spinal cord injury full-time manual wheelchair users

2021

Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; 2019-nCoV; Activitat física; Lesió medul·lar Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; 2019-nCoV; Actividad física; Lesión de la médula espinal Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; 2019-nCoV; Physical activity; Spinal cord injury Context The emergence of COVID-19 caused a new public health crisis, leading to major changes in daily life routines, often including physical activity (PA) levels. The main goal of this study was to analyze the differences in self-reported physical activity of people with complete spinal cord injuries between the time prior to the COVID-19 lockdown and the lockdown period itself. Methods A sample of 20 participants with complete thoracic spi…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Clinical NeurologyPhysical activityManual wheelchair:terapéutica::terapéutica::modalidades de fisioterapia::terapéutica::tratamiento por actividad física [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitation:Therapeutics::Therapeutics::Physical Therapy Modalities::Therapeutics::Exercise Therapy [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]Pandèmia de COVID-19 2020-HumansMedicine:enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades del sistema nervioso central::enfermedades de la médula espinal::traumatismos de la médula espinal [ENFERMEDADES]ExercisePandemicsSpinal cord injurySpinal Cord Injuriesbusiness.industryPublic healthCOVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]medicine.disease:Nervous System Diseases::Central Nervous System Diseases::Spinal Cord Diseases::Spinal Cord Injuries [DISEASES]WheelchairsCommunicable Disease ControlSelf ReportNeurology (clinical)0305 other medical sciencebusinessMedul·la espinal - Malalties - Exercici terapèutic030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThoracic spinal cord injuryThe Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine
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Effects of an incremental maximal endurance exercise stress-induced cortisol on cognitive performance

2019

Exercise; Cognitive functions; Cortisol Ejercicio físico; Funciones cognitivas; Cortisol Exercici físic; Funcions cognitives; Cortisol Objectives: It can be hypothesized that cognitive performance decreases after fatigue protocol when it coincides with the maximum peak of cortisol. The first aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on behavioural (i.e., attention and memory) and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) responses. The second objective was to evaluate the effect of the performance of the cognitive tasks on cortisol levels. Methods: Thirty-four physically active men (at least 5 days/week of physical activity practice) 38.11 (1.5…

:compuestos policíclicos::compuestos con anillos de fusión::esteroides::pregnanos::pregnenos::pregnenodionas::hidrocortisona [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Elementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExerciciAudiologyStressCortisol:fenómenos psicológicos::procesos mentales::cognición [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Endurance training:Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Educación Física y DeportivamedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceTreadmilllcsh:Sports medicinePrefrontal cortexExerciseFatigueWorking memorybusiness.industryHidrocortisona:Psychological Phenomena::Mental Processes::Cognition [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Cognition:Polycyclic Compounds::Fused-Ring Compounds::Steroids::Pregnanes::Pregnenes::Pregnenediones::Hydrocortisone [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Cognitive functionsCognició:fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]businesslcsh:RC1200-1245
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Relationship between Skin Temperature, Electrical Manifestations of Muscle Fatigue, and Exercise-Induced Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness for Dynamic Co…

2020

Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) indicates the presence of muscle damage and impairs force production and control. Monitorization of DOMS is useful to improving recovery intervention plans. The magnitude of DOMS may relate to muscle fatigue, which can be monitored by surface electromyography (EMG). Additionally, growing interest has been expressed in determining whether the skin temperature over a muscle group during exercise to fatigue could be a non-invasive marker for DOMS. Here we determine whether skin temperature and manifestations of muscle fatigue during exercise are correlated and can predict DOMS after concentric&ndash

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDynamic contractionselectromyographyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicinePhysical exerciseExerciciElectromyographyBicepsArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultTemperatura corporal0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationphysical exerciseDelayed onset muscle sorenessmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalExerciseMuscle fatiguemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthexercise recoverySkin temperatureMuscle activationbiceps brachialisBayes Theorem030229 sport sciencesMyalgiaCross-Sectional Studiesinfrared thermographyMuscle Fatiguemedicine.symptombusinessSkin Temperature030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Can a Healthy Lifestyle Prevent Disability Pension among Female Healthcare Workers with Good and Poor Self-Rated Health? Prospective Cohort Study wit…

2022

BACKGROUND: Our purpose was to investigate whether healthy lifestyle habits prevent disability pension among female healthcare workers.METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study with an 11-year register follow-up in which 8159 female healthcare workers from Denmark completed a questionnaire concerning self-rated health, work environment, leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), smoking, and body mass index (BMI). Data on disability benefit payments were obtained from the Danish Register for Evaluation of Marginalization during an 11-year follow-up. Potential confounders included age, occupational education, psychosocial work factors, and physical exertion during work.RESULTS: Among work…

Assegurances d'invalidesahealthcare workersHealth PersonnelHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthphysical activitySalut en el treballExercicidisability pensionssmokingPensionsBMITabaquismeRisk FactorsHumansDisabled PersonsFemaledisability pensions; healthcare workers; smoking; physical activity; BMIHealthy LifestyleProspective StudiesFollow-Up StudiesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Efectos de la lazada de la zapatilla del corredor/a sobre las variables espaciotemporales, el confort, la frecuencia cardiaca y la percepción subjeti…

2022

El objetivo fue analizar los efectos del tipo de lazada en las variables espaciotemporales, la frecuencia cardiaca, el confort y la percepción subjetiva del esfuerzo, así como también el efecto del tiempo/fatiga. Se analizaron 24 sujetos, empleando dos tipos de lazadas; a) lazada cruzada convencional y b) lazada 'heel lock'. Todos los participantes realizaron 2 pruebas en días separados y distribuidos de manera aleatoria sobre cinta rodante. La prueba de carrera consistió en un calentamiento previo de 5 min a 8 km/h y posteriormente una prueba de 20 min de carrera a 10 km/h con 1% de pendiente. Los valores de frecuencia cardiaca (p =0.029, ES= 0.199) y el esfuerzo percibido (p<0,001, ES= 0.…

Ciències de l'esportExercici
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Modulation of Irisin and Physical Activity on Executive Functions in Obesity and Morbid obesity

2016

Whether the executive profile is different between obesity (OB) and morbid obesity (MO) remains unclear. Recent evidence suggests that physical activity (PA) can act as a cognitive enhancer. Irisin is a recently discovered hormone associated with some of the positive effects of PA. The objective of the study was to investigate the executive profile in OB and MO, and to explore the role of PA and irisin. 114 participants were included (21 OB, 44 MO and 49 healthy controls-HC) in the study and assessed with the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Stroop Color and Word Test, and Iowa Gambling Task. All participants were female, aged between 18 and 60 years. Results showed a similar dysfunctional prof…

DecisionObesitat mòrbida -- TractamentMorbid obesity0302 clinical medicineWisconsin Card Sorting TestObesity -- TreatmentMorbid obesity -- TreatmentMultidisciplinaryNeuropsychologyExercici -- Aspectes fisiològicsCognitionMiddle AgedExecutive functionsObesity MorbidObesitat -- TractamentCognitive controlObesitatFemaleClinical psychologyAdultIrisinmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDecision MakingObesitat mòrbidaDysfunctional profile030209 endocrinology & metabolismDysfunctional familyPredictive markersArticle03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityExercisePhysical activitybusiness.industryPhysical fitnessmedicine.diseaseObesityIowa gambling taskHormonesFibronectinsEndocrinologybusinessDecision making030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStroop effectCondició físicaScientific Reports
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Carta pastoral del Il.mo ... Andres de Orbe y Larreategui, Arzobispo de Valencia ... en que ... exorta al cumplimiento de dichas Letras

1732

Caplletres Sign.: *8 Port. amb orla tip. - Postil·les. Reclams

Dret canònic Obres anteriors a 1800Exercicis espirituals Obres anteriors a 1800
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Life satisfaction in university students with disabilities: Differences by sociodemographic variables and associations with physical activity and ath…

2022

People with disabilities tend to have lower subjective well-being than their peers without disability. This study examined differences in the life satisfaction (LS) of Spanish university students with disabilities according to sociodemographic variables, and its associations with physical activity (PA) and athletic identity (AI). A crosssectional study was conducted with 1,227 participants (624 Female - 598 Male) from state and private Spanish universities. The participants completed an electronic survey on LS, PA and AI after which a descriptive analysis, pairwise comparisons (Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis tests), and Spearman's correlations were performed on the data. Instruments used fo…

EsportsIdentitat (Psicologia)AdultsExerciciEnquestes
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