Search results for "Exotic nuclei"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Invariant mass spectrum and α-n correlation function studied in the fragmentation of 6He on a carbon target

1998

13 pags, 5 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 24.60.−t; 25.70.Ef; 27.20.+n.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsReaction mechanismMomentum distributionsBreakupSpectral lineIon[PACS] Reactions induced by unstable nucleiBreakup reactions6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Fragmentation (mass spectrometry)Halo nucleiFragmentation mechanism[PACS] ResonancesSecondary radioactive beamsInvariant massNeutronHe-5He-6Invariant mass spectra[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Atomic physicsGround stateExotic nucleiNuclear Physics A
researchProduct

Observation of a dramatic hindrance of the nuclear decay of isomeric states for fully ionized atoms

2003

Abstract The half-lives of isomeric states of fully ionized 144Tb, 149Dy and 151Er have been measured. These nuclides were produced via fragmentation of about 900 MeV/u 209Bi projectiles, separated in flight with the fragment separator (FRS) and stored in the cooler ring (ESR). The decay times of the cooled fragments have been measured with time-resolved Schottky spectrometry. We observed for the first time drastic increases of the half-lives of bare isomers by factors of up to 30 compared to their neutral counterparts. This is due to the exclusion of the strong internal conversion and electron-capture channels in the radioactive decay of these bare nuclei. The experimental results are in g…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSchottky diodeHighly-charged ionsRing (chemistry)Mass spectrometryHalf-livesStorage ringsInternal conversionFragmentation (mass spectrometry)IonizationNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentExotic nucleiRadioactive decayPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Single particle structure of exotic nuclei with transfer reactions

2006

International audience; We report here on the first results obtained from the study of the 24Ne(d, p)25Ne reaction performed with SPIRAL beam at GANIL using the new TIARA+V AMOS+EXOGAM setup.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTransfer reactions010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesParticleAtomic physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physics01 natural sciencesBeam (structure)SpiralExotic nuclei
researchProduct

First experiment with the NUSTAR/FAIR Decay Total Absorption γ-Ray Spectrometer (DTAS) at the IGISOL IV facility

2015

V. Guadilla et al. ; 4 págs.; 4 figs.; 1 tab.

SOL facilitiesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnalytical chemistryβ decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption γ-Ray Spectrometertotal absorption gamma-ray spectrometer01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLow energy0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Instrumentationbeta-delayed neutron emittersSpectrometerta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryDetector3. Good healthexotic nucleiβ-Delayed neutron emittersISOL facilitiesbeta decayExotic nuclei
researchProduct

Efficient, high-resolution resonance laser ionization spectroscopy using weak transitions to long-lived excited states

2017

Laser spectroscopic studies on minute samples of exotic radioactive nuclei require very efficient experimental techniques. In addition, high resolving powers are required to allow extraction of nuclear structure information. Here we demonstrate that by using weak atomic transitions, resonance laser ionization spectroscopy is achieved with the required high efficiency (1%–10%) and precision (linewidths of tens of MHz). We illustrate experimentally and through the use of simulations how the narrow experimental linewidths are achieved and how distorted resonance ionization spectroscopy line shapes can be avoided. The role of the delay of the ionization laser pulse with respect to the excitatio…

exotic nucleiPhysics::Atomic Physicsresonance laser ionization spectroscopyexcited states
researchProduct

Shape evolution in even-even N≤126, Z≥82 nuclei

2010

The shape evolution in the neutron-de cient lead, polonium and radium nuclei has been investigated via in-beam and delayed y-ray and conversion electron spectroscopy. The lead isotope 180Pb is found to still exhibit prolate excited structure, related to the known intruder structures in the heavier isotopes. The production cross-section of 180Pb was only 10 nb, one of the lowest ever employed in an in-beam experiment. A candidate for an excited prolate band was found in 192Po, making it the rst polonium isotope for which both oblate and prolate rotational bands have been established. Contrary to the previous results, the current experiments indicate that the onset of deformation in the radiu…

exotic nucleiRecoil Decay TaggingTotal Data Readoutshape coexistencedata analysis methods
researchProduct

Studying Gamow-Teller transitions and the assignment of isomeric and ground states at $N=50$

2022

Direct mass measurements of neutron-deficient nuclides around the N=50 shell closure below $^{100}$Sn were performed at the FRS Ion Catcher (FRS-IC) at GSI, Germany. The nuclei were produced by projectile fragmentation of $^{124}$Xe, separated in the fragment separator FRS and delivered to the FRS-IC. The masses of 14 ground states and two isomers were measured with relative mass uncertainties down to 1×10−7 using the multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer of the FRS-IC, including the first direct mass measurements of $^{98}$Cd and $^{97}$Rh. A new QEC=5437±67 keV was obtained for $^{98}$Cd, resulting in a summed Gamow-Teller (GT) strength for the five observed transitions (0+…

nuclear isomersNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMultiple-reflection time-of-flight massNuclear shell structuremultiple-reflection time-of-flight mass[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]N = 50 isotonesFOS: Physical sciencesGamow-Teller transition?s strength114 Physical sciencesSpectrometerexotic nucleiGamow-Teller transition's strengthnuclear shell structureNuclear isomersspectrometerN=50 isotonesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentExotic nuclei
researchProduct