Search results for "Exotic"

showing 10 items of 134 documents

Exotic dynamically generated baryons with negative charm quantum number

2010

Following a model based on the SU(8) symmetry that treats heavy pseudoscalars and heavy vector mesons on an equal footing, as required by heavy quark symmetry, we study the interaction of baryons and mesons in coupled channels within an unitary approach that generates dynamically poles in the scattering T-matrix. We concentrate in the exotic channels with negative charm quantum number for which there is the experimental claim of one state.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUnitary statePartícules (Matèria)Properties of specific particlesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBaryons010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBarionsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaExotic hadronCOUPLED-CHANNELSymmetry (physics)BaryonCharmed baryonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRESONANCES
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Stability of multiquarks in a simple string model

2007

A simple string model inspired by the strong-coupling regime of Quantum ChromoDynamics is used as a potential for studying the spectrum of multiquark systems with two quarks and two antiquarks, with a careful treatment of the four-body problem. It is found that the ground state is stable, lying below the threshold for dissociation into two isolated mesons.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryMeson12.39.Jh 12.40.Yx 31.15.ArHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBound state010306 general physicsNuclear theoryQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaExotic hadronBaryonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentGround state
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Quark Structure of the X (4500), X (4700) and χc(4P,5P) States

2021

We study some of the main properties (masses and open-flavor strong decay widths) of 4P and 5P charmonia. While there are two candidates for the χc0(4P,5P) states, the X(4500) and X(4700), the properties of the other members of the χc(4P,5P) multiplets are still completely unknown. With this in mind, we start to explore the charmonium interpretation for these mesons. Our second goal is to investigate if the apparent mismatch between the Quark Model (QM) predictions for χc0(4P,5P) states and the properties of the X(4500) and X(4700) mesons can be overcome by introducing threshold corrections in the QM formalism. According to our coupled-channel model results for the threshold mass shifts, th…

QuarkParticle physicsMesonFormalism (philosophy)QC1-999Materials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsStructure (category theory)General Physics and Astronomystrong decayshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesInterpretation (model theory)charmonia phenomenology0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics3P0 modelMathematical PhysicsPhysicsquark modelkvarkit010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsexotic statesQuark modelunquenched quark modelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologycharmoniaydinfysiikkaFrontiers in Physics
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Triquark correlations and pentaquarks in a QCD sum rule approach

2005

The role of quark correlations in the description of hadron dynamics in many domains of physics, from low energy dynamics to very hot(dense) systems, is being appreciated. Strong correlations of two quarks (diquark) have been widely investigated in this respect. Recently, we have proposed a dynamical scheme to describe the $\Theta^+$ pentaquark in which also three quark correlations (triquark) were instrumental in producing a low mass exotic state. We perform a study, within the QCD sum rule approach including OPE and direct instanton contributions, of triquark correlations and obtain two quasi-bound light $ud\bar{s}$ color quark clusters of 800 MeV and 930 MeV respectively.

QuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryQuarksFOS: Physical sciencesHadronsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)InstantonOperator product expansionQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPentaquarkPentaquarkDiquarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyExotic baryonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanics
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Hall–Post inequalities: Review and application to molecules and tetraquarks

2019

A review is presented of the Hall–Post inequalities that give lower-bounds to the ground-state energy of quantum systems in terms of energies of smaller systems. New applications are given for systems experiencing both a static source and inner interactions, as well as for hydrogen-like molecules and for tetraquarks in some quark models. In the latter case, the Hall–Post inequalities constrain the possibility of deeply-bound exotic mesons below the threshold for dissociation into two quark–antiquark mesons. We also emphasize the usefulness of the Hall–Post bounds in terms of 3-body energies when some 2-body subsystems are ill defined or do not support any bound state.

QuarkParticle physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryMesonenergy: ground stateHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyquark antiquarkHall-Post inequalitiesdissociation01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Tetraquark0103 physical sciencesBound stateMoleculemoleculesPhysics - Atomic and Molecular Clusters010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsquark modeltetraquarksHall–Post inequality010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymeson: exoticMolecule[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]bound stateHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)few-body systems[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesFew BodybaryonsAnnals of Physics
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Search for pentaquarks states in Z decays

2004

Exotic hadrons made of five quarks (pentaquarks) are searched for in hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP. No significant signal is observed. At 95% C.L. upper limits are set on the production rates N of such particles and their charge-conjugate state per Z decay: N Θ(1535)+·BR(Θ(1535)+→pK S0)<6.2×10-4, N Ε(1862)-·BR(Ε(1862)-→Ε -π-)<4.5×10-4, N Ε(1862)0·BR(Ε(1862)0→Ε -π+)<8.9×10-4, N Θc(3100)0·BR(Θc(3100) 0→D*-p)<6.3×10-4, N Θc(3100)0·BR(Θc(3100) 0→D-p)<31×10-4. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

QuarkPhysics1221Particle physicsAlephNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExotic hadronState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesPentaquarkNuclear physicsbaryons mass soliton model0103 physical sciencesQC770[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physique des particules élémentairesProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Molecular and compact four-quark states

2009

5th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09). Inst High Energy Phys Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, SEP 21-25, 2009

QuarkPhysicsExoticsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBar (music)High Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Bound stateQuark-modelsTetraquarksHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInstrumentationCharmonium
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First experiment with the NUSTAR/FAIR Decay Total Absorption γ-Ray Spectrometer (DTAS) at the IGISOL IV facility

2015

V. Guadilla et al. ; 4 págs.; 4 figs.; 1 tab.

SOL facilitiesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnalytical chemistryβ decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption γ-Ray Spectrometertotal absorption gamma-ray spectrometer01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLow energy0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Instrumentationbeta-delayed neutron emittersSpectrometerta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryDetector3. Good healthexotic nucleiβ-Delayed neutron emittersISOL facilitiesbeta decayExotic nuclei
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Quality determinants of avocado fruit consumption in italy. Implications for small farms

2018

In recent years there has been an increasing consumer interest towards tropical fruits due to the desire of consumers for healthy eating while experiencing new and exotic flavours. Within this consumer trend, avocado fruit presents great potential in order to meet the requirements desired by consumers due to its high nutritional value and particular quality characteristics. The aim of the present study is to understand which quality determinants influence consumers’ decision making to consume avocado fruit in Italy. In the literature, avocado is a fruit few investigate from a consumers’ quality perception perspective. Therefore, understanding consumer preference for avocado fruit may be con…

Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleConsumer choice Exotic fruits Fresh food Consumers perception Quality attributes
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Editorial: Non-native tree species: Impacts and management

2023

Non-native tree species are an important component of many forests around the world. These species were introduced for various reasons: the provision of wood and non-timber forest products, soil protection or rehabilitation, ornamental purposes, etc. In fact, they are important for sectoral economies, especially locally and in rural landscapes. However, there are multiple contexts in which some of these trees may have undesired negative effects, such as declines of biodiversity, increases of disturbance frequency, or disruptions of ecological balance of the native forests, greatly affecting the provision of ecosystem services. This Research Topic includes articles focusing on different aspe…

Settore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicolturaexotic alien forest management silviculture biodiversity tree invasionsGeneral Environmental ScienceFrontiers in Environmental Science
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