Search results for "Expectation."

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Evaluation of Record Linkage Methods for Iterative Insertions

2009

Summary Objectives: There have been many developments and applications of mathematical methods in the context of record linkage as one area of interdisciplinary research efforts. However, comparative evaluations of record linkage methods are still underrepresented. In this paper improvements of the Fellegi-Sunter model are compared with other elaborated classification methods in order to direct further research endeavors to the most promising methodologies. Methods: The task of linking records can be viewed as a special form of object identification. We consider several non-stochastic methods and procedures for the record linkage task in addition to the Fellegi-Sunter model and perform an e…

Boosting (machine learning)Medical Records Systems ComputerizedComputer scienceDecision treeHealth Informaticscomputer.software_genreMachine learningFuzzy LogicHealth Information ManagementGermanyExpectation–maximization algorithmHumansRegistriesAdvanced and Specialized NursingElectronic Data ProcessingModels Statisticalbusiness.industryData CollectionDecision TreesSupport vector machineClassification methodsMedical Record LinkageData miningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareRecord linkageMethods of Information in Medicine
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New land valuation criteria after the Spanish 2011 Valuation of Land Regulation : the objectivation of building expectations in rural land

2013

The land valuation regime has undergone one of its most important modifications at the hands of the 2008 Land Act and its 2011 Regulation. According to the so-called objectivity principle - which defines all established methods for the new basic situations of land - and according to the stated prohibition of taking into consideration building expectations arising from granted planning permission, the fact is that the existence of circumstances that are not a natural consequence of landowner investments made on the property is easily deducible. This is inconsistent with the spirit of the Land Act in force contained in its Explanatory Memorandum.

Building expectationslcsh:GA109.5Rural LandObjectivity principleSpeculationSpanish Land ActLocation factorslcsh:Cadastral mappingDret administratiuLand valuation
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Analytic response relativistic coupled-cluster theory: the first application to indium isotope shifts

2019

With increasing demand for accurate calculation of isotope shifts of atomic systems for fundamental and nuclear structure research, an analytic energy derivative approach is presented in the relativistic coupled-cluster theory framework to determine the atomic field shift and mass shift factors. This approach allows the determination of expectation values of atomic operators, overcoming fundamental problems that are present in existing atomic physics methods, i.e. it satisfies the Hellmann-Feynman theorem, does not involve any non-terminating series, and is free from choice of any perturbative parameter. As a proof of concept, the developed analytic response relativistic coupled-cluster the…

CHARGE RADIIField (physics)Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Physics MultidisciplinaryOther Fields of PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyindiumExpectation valueElectronnucl-exNMphysics.atom-ph01 natural sciencesEffective nuclear chargePhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentanalytic responsePhysicsScience & TechnologySPECTROSCOPYab initioPhysicsNuclear structureCharge (physics)specific mass shiftisotope shiftCoupled clustercoupled clusterPhysical Scienceslaser spectroscopyIONIZATIONLASERAtomic numberAtomic physicsTRANSITIONNew Journal of Physics
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Stronger proprioceptive BOLD-responses in the somatosensory cortices reflect worse sensorimotor function in adolescents with and without cerebral pal…

2020

Graphical abstract

CP-oireyhtymäCHILDRENSM1PASSIVE FINGERDP diplegic3124 Neurology and psychiatryEVOKED-POTENTIALSBRAINChildMOTOR CORTEXPassive movementTE echo timeEM expectation maximizationliikeaistiBOLD Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent signalRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImagingTD typically-developedTR repetition timeSIIGMFCS Gross Motor Function Classification SystemMANCOVA Multivariate analysis of covarianceEPI echo planar imagingHP hemiplegicfMRI functional magnetic resonance imagingFemaleTACTILE STIMULATIONhalvausAGE-RELATED DIFFERENCESAdolescentComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7HemiplegiaORGANIZATIONDiplegiatuntoaistiMOVEMENTSIPT Sensory Integration and Praxis TestsROI regions of interestHumansSISII cortex secondary somatosensory cortexCP cerebral palsyRC346-429ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGLM General Linear ModelCerebral Palsy3112 NeurosciencesSPM Statistical Parametric MappingSomatosensory CortexHandProprioceptionSI cortex primary somatosensory cortexGABA CONCENTRATIONKinesthesiaNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPSC percent signal change
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Exchange rates expectations and chaotic dynamics: a replication study

2018

Abstract In this paper the author analyzes the behavior of exchange rates expectations for four currencies, by considering a re-calculation and an extension of Resende and Zeidan (Expectations and chaotic dynamics: empirical evidence on exchange rates, Economics Letters, 2008). Considering Lyapunov exponent-based tests results, they are not supportive of chaos in exchange rates expectations, although the so-called 0–1 test strongly supports the chaos hypothesis.

ChaoticSocial SciencesLyapunov exponent01 natural sciencesexchange rates010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeH0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesReplication (statistics)ddc:330Statistical physicsC15050207 economicsEmpirical evidenceHB71-74MathematicsC120-1 testdeterministic chaos05 social sciencesDynamics (mechanics)Lyapunov exponentsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsEconomics as a sciencesymbolsGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financeexpectations
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Experimental validation for spectrum cartography using adaptive multi-kernels

2017

This paper validates the functionality of an algorithm for spectrum cartography, generating a radio environment map (REM) using adaptive radial basis functions (RBF) based on a limited number of measurements. The power at all locations is estimated as a linear combination of different RBFs without assuming any prior information about either power spectral densities (PSD) of the transmitters or their locations. The RBFs are represented as centroids at optimized locations, using machine learning to jointly optimize their positions, weights and Gaussian decaying parameters. Optimization is performed using expectation maximization with a least squares loss function and a quadratic regularizer. …

Computer scienceGaussianCentroid020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Least squaressymbols.namesakeQuadratic equationExpectation–maximization algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsRadial basis functionLinear combinationCartography2017 11th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ICSPCS)
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Missing Data

2009

In this chapter, we deal with the problem of missing data in principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares (PLS) methods. First, we review several statistical methods proposed in the literature for handling missing data. Both single and multiple imputation (MI) methods are studied and compared using simulated data. After this, we particularize the missing data problem for building and exploiting multivariate calibration models. Several approaches proposed in the literature are introduced and their performance compared based on several real data sets.

Computer scienceIterative methodSimulated dataPrincipal component analysisExpectation–maximization algorithmPartial least squares regressionMultivariate calibrationMissing data problemData miningcomputer.software_genreMissing datacomputer
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Real-Time Human Pose Estimation from Body-Scanned Point Clouds

2015

International audience; This paper presents a novel approach to estimate the human pose from a body-scanned point cloud. To do so, a predefined skeleton model is first initialized according to both the skeleton base point and its torso limb obtained by Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Then, the body parts are iteratively clustered and the skeleton limb fitting is performed, based on Expectation Maximization (EM). The human pose is given by the location of each skeletal node in the fitted skeleton model. Experimental results show the ability of the method to estimate the human pose from multiple point cloud video sequences representing the external surface of a scanned human body; being r…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryHuman pose estimationPoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]TorsoMissing data3D pose estimation[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]medicine.anatomical_structure[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Expectation–maximization algorithmPrincipal component analysismedicineComputer visionPoint (geometry)Artificial intelligencebusinessskeleton modelPoseComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSpoint cloud
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La responsabilità dirigenziale al cospetto del giudice ordinario

2021

This paper makes a case for the “contractual-publicist” nature of the managers’ liability regime, although this matter lies within the scope of civil courts’ jurisdiction. Even though the law assigns civil courts the role in deciding disputes regarding potential infringement of public managers claims, these should be considered legitimate expectations (public law) and not rights (civil law). Except for the recovery of the executive jurisdiction of the administrative court, if the administration refuses to fulfil the civil judgment and the public manager spontaneously appeals for compliance, rather than (or together with) the civil one of forced execution.

Contractual-Publicist NatureCivil CourtManagerial LiabilityExecutive Jurisdiction of Administrative Courts.Settore IUS/10 - Diritto AmministrativoRights (Civil Law)Legitimate Expectations (Public Law)
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Revealing non-classical behaviours in the oscillatory motion of a trapped ion

2003

The possibility of revealing non-classical behaviours in the dynamics of a trapped ion via measurements of the mean value of suitable operators is reported. In particular we focus on the manifestation known as `` Parity Effect\rq\rq which may be observed \emph{directly measuring} the expectation value of an appropriate correlation operator. The experimental feasibility of our proposal is discussed.

Correlation operatorPhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum mechanicsMean valueDynamics (mechanics)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyExpectation valueQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Focus (optics)Parity effectIonFortschritte der Physik
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