Search results for "Experimental techniques"

showing 10 items of 226 documents

ALICE forward rapidity upgrades

2017

Two forward rapidity upgrades of the ALICE apparatus at the LHC are presented: the Muon Forward Tracker (MFT) and the Fast Interaction Trigger (FIT). Their designs are driven by physics performance studies, which have been done using MC simulations. Several prototypes have been tested. Currently the detector design phase has ended. The final layouts, geometries and expected performance figures are presented. The latest developments from the test of the prototypes are discussed. The MFT will improve the performance of the ALICE Muon Spectrometer by adding vertexing capabilities to the system. The elementary component of the MFT is a Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor (MAPS), using the TowerJazz …

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron ColliderMuon Forward TrackerInteraction pointta114Computer sciencebusiness.industryCherenkov detectorFast Interaction TriggerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodDetectorALICE apparatuslaw.inventionOpticslawMicrochannel plate detectorDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessCherenkov radiation
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Update on the TowerJazz CMOS DMAPS development for the ATLAS ITk

2019

The upgrade of the ATLAS tracking detector for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensor technologies. For the de- velopment of depleted CMOS sensors for ATLAS we combined small electrodes with minimal capacitance and advanced processing for fully depleted active sensor volume to achieve radiation hard CMOS sensors in line with ATLAS ITk specifications. Based on initial studies on the prototype sensor “TowerJazz Investigator” we have now developed, produced and tested a first full-size depleted CMOS sensor based on the 180nm TowerJazz imag- ing process, the so-called “MALTA” sensor. The sensor combines special low-noise…

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorElectronic detector readout concepts (solid-state) ; Front-end electronics for detector readout ; Particle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectorsChipCapacitancemedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeCMOSAtlas (anatomy)medicineComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessComputer hardware
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Preparation of negative ion beams for the determination of the electron affinity of polonium by laser photodetachment

2021

A letter of intent submitted to the ISOLDE and Neutron-Time-of-flight Committee (INTC) at CERN to prepare the negative ion beam as a step towards measuring the electron affinity of polonium at CRIS (ISOLDE).

CRISelectron affinityPhysics::Accelerator Physicsnegative ionlaser photodetachment spectroscopyDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentpoloniumISOLDE
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The TileCal Optical Multiplexer Board 9U

2011

Abstract TileCal is the hadronic calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment at LHC/CERN. The system contains roughly 10,000 channels of read-out electronics, whose signals are gathered and digitized in the front-end electronics and then transmitted to the counting room through two redundant optical links. Then, the data is received in the back-end system by the Optical Multiplexer Board (OMB) 9U which performs a CRC check to the redundant data to avoid Single Event Upsets errors. A real-time decision is taken on the event-to-event basis to transmit single data to the Read-Out Drivers (RODs) for processing. Due to the low dose level expected during the first years of operations in ATLAS it was deci…

CalorimeterLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer scienceDetectorATLAS experimentPhysics and Astronomy(all)ATLASMultiplexerCRCData acquisitionSoftwareCyclic redundancy checkLHCElectronicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessSingle Event UpsetsFPGAComputer hardwarePhysics Procedia
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Mass measurements of very high accuracy by time-of-flight ion cyclotron resonance of ions injected into a penning trap

1989

Abstract The possibility of absolute mass measurements using time-of-flight detection of ion cyclotron resonance on ions injected into a Penning trap has been demonstrated. Resolving powers of 2 million have been achieved, with accuracies of about 0.5 ppm. Absolute accuracy is obtained by direct observation of the sum frequency of the cyclotron and the magnetron motions through the use of an azimuthal quadrupole r.f. field to transform initial magnetron motion into cyclotron motion. Imperfections of the Penning trap leading to systematic errors are discussed. The system has been designed specifically to measure the masses of radionuclides produced at the on-line isotope separator ISOLDE. Wi…

ChemistryCyclotronPenning trapFourier transform ion cyclotron resonancelaw.inventionIonTime of flightlawQuadrupoleDetectors and Experimental TechniquesAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyRadioactive decayIon cyclotron resonanceInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes
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Search for supersymmetry in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one tau lepton in 7 TeV proton-proton collision data wi…

2012

A search for supersymmetry (SUSY) in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one hadronically decaying τ lepton, with zero or one additional light lepton (e/μ), has been performed using 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95 % confidence level visible cross-sectionupper limit for new phenomena is set. In the framework of gauge-mediated SUSY-breaking models, lower limits on the mass scale Λ are set at 54 TeV in the regions where the [bar over τ]1 is the next-to-lightest SUSY particle (tanβ > 20). …

CollisionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsE(+)E(-) CollisionsParameter space7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ExtensionNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesDetectors de radiacióTransverse momentumddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsSupersymmetryATLASTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorSupergauge Transformations:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)LeptonNuclear physicsParameter space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Hadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQC0793Breaking TopologiesCollisionCollaborationGeneratorsOf-Mass EnergiesHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSRoot-S=7 TevCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModelLepton
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A line-shape analysis for spin-1 NMR signals

1997

An analytic model of the deuteron absorption function has been developed and is compared to experimental NMR signals of deuterated butanol obtained at the SMC experiment in order to determine the deuteron polarization. The absorption function model includes dipolar broadening and a frequency-dependent treatment of the intensity factors. The high-precision TE signal data available are used to adjust the model for Q-meter distortions and dispersion effects. Once the Q-meter adjustment is made, the enhanced polarizations determined by the asymmetry and TE-calibration methods compare well within the accuracy of each method. In analyzing the NMR signals, the quadrupolar coupling constants could …

Coupling constantPhysicsdisNuclear and High Energy PhysicsButanolmedia_common.quotation_subjectsmcpolarized targetQ meterdiPolarization (waves)AsymmetryMolecular physicschemistry.chemical_compoundDipoleNuclear magnetic resonanceDeuteriumchemistrysmc; dis; polarized targetDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationShape analysis (digital geometry)media_common
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Design of New Resonant Haloscopes in the Search for the Dark Matter Axion: A Review of the First Steps in the RADES Collaboration

2022

This article belongs to the Special Issue Studying the Universe from Spain.

Dark matter detectorsResonant cavitiesaxionsdark matter detectorsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorshep-exAxionsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particle physicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)QC793-793.5HaloscopesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)haloscopesDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detParticle Physics - Experimentresonant cavities
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Precision study of the $\beta$-decay of $^{62}$Ga

2008

Detectors and Experimental Techniques
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Off-line separation of reactor produced $^{169}$Er for medical applications

2017

Detectors and Experimental Techniques
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