Search results for "Experimental"

showing 10 items of 18236 documents

Mechanical And Thermophysical Properties Of Polymers And Chemical Structure: From Computer Simulations To Experimental Data

1988

Chemical structure is related to properties on the basis of results of computer modelling of mechanical behavior. An equation for the shift factor aT,c dependent on temperature T and concentration c is provided, connection to the chain relaxation capability noted, and potential application range of the approach discussed. Constituents of free volume are defined, and effects of individual constituents on mechanical properties.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencechemistryVolume (thermodynamics)Chemical physicsChemical structureExperimental dataRelaxation (physics)Computer modellingPolymerShift factor
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Oxamato-based coordination polymers: recent advances in multifunctional magnetic materials

2014

The design and synthesis of novel examples of multifunctional magnetic materials based on the so-called coordination polymers (CPs) have become very attractive for chemists and physicists due to their potential applications in nanoscience and nanotechnology. However, their preparation is still an experimental challenge, which requires a deep knowledge of coordination chemistry and large skills in organic chemistry. The recent advances in this field using a molecular-programmed approach based on rational self-assembly methods which fully exploit the versatility of the coordination chemistry of the barely explored and evergreen family of N-substituted aromatic oligo(oxamato) ligands are prese…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryPolymerCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCoordination complexchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesDeep knowledgeExperimental challengeChem. Commun.
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Experimental design approach in the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers specific for iprodione fungicide

2015

International audience; An experimental design (ED) approach was applied to study the weight of three factors in the synthesis of a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) specific for iprodione fungicide. The objective was to obtain a high specific polymer with the best performance of iprodione binding. Thirteen iprodione-imprinted polymers and 13 non-imprinted polymers (NIP) were synthesized according to ED having 3 influencing factors: the polymerization method, the crosslinker nature and the functional monomer type. For each factor, two levels were studied: bulk and precipitation polymerization for the first factor, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (TRIM) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylat…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMolecularly imprinted polymerIprodionePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringEthylene glycol dimethacrylateFungicideMolecularly imprinted polymerWineGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiochemistryExperimental designchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationSpecific surface areaPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPrecipitation polymerizationEnvironmental ChemistryMethacrylamide[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologySolid phase extractionNuclear chemistry
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Biopartitioning micellar chromatography: An alternative high-throughput method for assessing the ecotoxicity of anilines and phenols

2007

An investigation of the use of the chromatographic retention (log k) as an in vitro approach for modelling the toxicity to Fathead Minnows of anilines and phenols is developed. A data set of 65 compounds with available experimental toxicity data was used. Log k data at three pH values were used for the compounds classification and two groups or 'MODEs' were identified. For one 'MODE' a quantitative retention-activity relationship (QRAR) model was calculated. Finally, it was used to estimate the toxicity to Fathead minnows of anilines and phenols for which experimental data are not available. These estimations were compared to those obtained from another toxicity (to Tetrahymena pyriformis) …

chemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative structure–activity relationshipAniline CompoundsChromatographyToxicity dataTetrahymena pyriformisClinical BiochemistryCyprinidaeQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipAromatic amineExperimental dataCell BiologyGeneral MedicineBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolschemistryTetrahymena pyriformisToxicityAnimalsSpectrophotometry UltravioletPhenolsEcotoxicityChromatography Micellar Electrokinetic CapillaryJournal of Chromatography B
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Conditioned taste aversion in rats for a threonine-deficient diet

2000

Rats avoid a diet that is deficient in one or more essential amino acids (EAAs). This phenomenon is thought to involve the development of a "learned aversion" for the sensory properties or spatial placement associated with the deficient diet. The dietary self-selection technique has been widely used to show this avoidance of the deficient diet. Because avoidance does not necessarily imply taste aversion, we used the Taste Reactivity Test initially created by Grill and Norgren (1978) to analyze the affective reactivity pattern of rats that ingested a threonine-deficient diet. The results showed that there was an increase in the aversive responses when ingesting the threonine-deficient (Thr-D…

chemistry.chemical_classificationTastemedicine.medical_specialtyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySensory systemBehavioral NeuroscienceEndocrinologySatiety ResponsechemistryInternal medicinemedicineTaste aversionConditioningPalatabilityFood scienceThreoninePsychologyEssential amino acidPhysiology & Behavior
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Vapor–liquid equilibria in dendrimer and hyperbranched polymer solutions: experimental data and modeling using UNIFAC-FV

2004

Abstract This work evaluates the potential of the group contribution method universal functional activity coefficients-free-volume (UNIFAC-FV) to predict vapor–liquid equilibria (VLE) in dendrimer-solvent and hyperbranched polymer-solvent systems. The VLE of hydroxyl-functional dendritic polymers (polyethers, polyesters, polyamidoamine), dissolved in polar solvents (ethanol and/or water) are studied both experimentally and theoretically. A new approach is suggested to account for the contribution of selected types of polymer structural units (i.e. linear, dendritic and terminal units) to the solvent residual activity. The results of calculations are in a good agreement with experiment. Furt…

chemistry.chemical_classificationWork (thermodynamics)General Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyExperimental dataThermodynamicsPolymerGroup contribution methodPolyesterSolventchemistryDendrimerOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryUNIFACFluid Phase Equilibria
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ChemInform Abstract: Oxamato-Based Coordination Polymers: Recent Advances in Multifunctional Magnetic Materials

2014

The design and synthesis of novel examples of multifunctional magnetic materials based on the so-called coordination polymers (CPs) have become very attractive for chemists and physicists due to their potential applications in nanoscience and nanotechnology. However, their preparation is still an experimental challenge, which requires a deep knowledge of coordination chemistry and large skills in organic chemistry. The recent advances in this field using a molecular-programmed approach based on rational self-assembly methods which fully exploit the versatility of the coordination chemistry of the barely explored and evergreen family of N-substituted aromatic oligo(oxamato) ligands are prese…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryDeep knowledgeNanotechnologyGeneral MedicinePolymerCoordination complexExperimental challengeChemInform
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P100 Guanosine prevents nuclear factor-κB nuclear translocation ameliorating experimental colitis in rats

2018

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrybusiness.industryGastroenterologyCancer researchMedicineExperimental colitisGuanosineGeneral MedicineNuclear factor κbbusinessNuclear translocationJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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CCDC 912877: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Mikhail A. Kinzhalov, Konstantin V. Luzyanin, Vadim P. Boyarskiy, Matti Haukka, and Vadim Yu. Kukushkin|2013|Organometallics|32|5212|doi:10.1021/om4007592

chloro-((cyclohexylamino)(2-(3-nitrobenzoyl)hydrazino)methylene)-(cyclohexylisocyanido)-(triphenylphosphine)-palladium chlorideSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1493778: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2019

Related Article: Rajendhraprasad Tatikonda, Massimo Cametti, Elina Kalenius, Antonino Famulari, Kari Rissanen, Matti Haukka|2019|Eur.J.Inorg.Chem.|2019|4463|doi:10.1002/ejic.201900579

chloro-(44'-dichloro-22'-bipyridine)-(4'-((4455667788991010111111-heptadecafluoroundecyl)oxy)-22':6'2''-terpyridine)-ruthenium(ii) triiodide di-iodochloride acetonitrile solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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