Search results for "Exploit"

showing 10 items of 284 documents

Cognitive Radio Application for Smart Grid

2012

The communication infrastructure between energy generation, transmission, distribution and utilization will require multi-way communications, interoperability between the advanced and existing system, and end-to-end reliable and secure communications with low-latencies. Revolutionary communication architecture is required for effective operation and control of smart grid, and cognitive radio based communication architecture can provide a unique solution. By leveraging cognitive radio technology, the suggested communications infrastructure promises to utilize potentially all available spectrum resources efficiently in the smart grid. The radio agility allows the smart grid devices to sense t…

Flexibility (engineering)EngineeringExploitComputer Networks and CommunicationsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryReliability (computer networking)InteroperabilityEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCognitive radioSmart gridTransmission (telecommunications)Interference (communication)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer networkInternational Journal of Smart Grid and Clean Energy
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Special Issue: Enhancing Sustainable Performance in Organizational and Inter-Institutional Systems

2013

Sustainability is not just for Christmas… it’s for life. Sustainable solutions, whether sought in terms of business strategies, social policies, or the exploitation of natural resources have to serve organizations and communities in the long term, sometimes very long term, as well as the short term. Static analysis is unlikely to be able to evaluate candidate solutions fully, and is more likely to focus on the short-term future to the detriment of the longer-term. Sustainable solutions are more likely to be developed from studies based on deep analysis using systems approaches, and from system dynamics (SD) approaches in particular.

Focus (computing)Information Systems and ManagementComputer Networks and CommunicationsManagement scienceSystems approachesStatic analysisEnvironmental economicslcsh:TA168Term (time)System dynamicsn/alcsh:Systems engineeringControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and Simulationlcsh:Technology (General)Sustainabilitylcsh:T1-995BusinessSoftwareExploitation of natural resourcesSustainable solutionsSystems
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Vegetation and firewood uses in the western Catalan plain from Neolithic to the Middle Age

2011

In this study is presented the synthesis of the results of the anthracological analysis in the western Catalan plain from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages. The data is evaluated in order to provide a preliminary approximation on the development of vegetation and forest exploitation. S. Vila is funded by a FI-DGR 2010 scholarship,granted by the Generalitat de Catalunya (AGAUR), in the framework of the projects HAR2008-05256, and SGR2009-198.

Forest exploitationSynthesisVegetationHuman activityVegetation synthesisWestern Catalan plain
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Is R&D Enough to Take Advantage From External Knowledge?: Focusing on Coordination Mechanisms

2014

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of research and development (R&D) and coordination mechanisms (such as decentralization in decision-making and formalization of organizational processes) in the transformation of external knowledge into innovation results. We use survey data for performing standard ordinary least squares regressions in a representative sample of firms from the Spanish Ceramic Tile Industry. The results suggest that R&D is an important moderator influencing the relationship between acquiring external knowledge and innovation outcomes. Second, formalization tends to have a detrimental effect in the transformation of external knowledge into innovation outputs. T…

FormalizationKnowledge managementformalizationdecentralizationexploitative innovationexternal knowledge sourcingDecentralizationlcsh:TechnologyExternal knowledge sourcingExploratory innovationr & dManagement of Technology and Innovationlcsh:Technology (General)Organizational theoryExternal knowledge sourcing Formalization Decentralization R&D Exploratory innovation Exploitative innovationMarketingR&Dbusiness.industrylcsh:TDecentralizationModerationOrganizational processesExploitative innovationr & dOrdinary least squaresSurvey data collectionlcsh:T1-995Businessexploratory innovation
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Exploiting EDCA for Feedback Channels in Hybrid VLC/WiFi Architectures

2021

In this paper, we consider integrating VLC and WiFi technologies in a scenario in which Light-Emitting-Diodes (LEDs), acting as network access points (APs) for ultra-dense Internet of Things applications, are deployed into an indoor lighting infrastructure. In such a scenario, RF-links can be exploited for complementing VLC-links in dealing with mobility and bidirectional communications, which can be problematic due to the limited coverage areas and self-generated interference of VLC APs. In particular, we consider the possibility of supporting a technology-based duplexing scheme, in which downlink and uplink transmissions are performed by means, respectively, of VLC and WiFi interfaces int…

Frame aggregationExploitSIMPLE (military communications protocol)Computer sciencebusiness.industryNode (networking)Bandwidth (signal processing)Telecommunications linkComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSNetwork access pointInterference (wave propagation)businessComputer network
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Vulnerabilità, consenso, responsabilità: alcuni casi di grave sfruttamento lavorativo e tratta delle donne migranti in Italia

2017

A partire dalla definizione di sfruttamento e dalla problematizzazione dell'idea di libertà contrattuale e di consenso, il contributo analizza alcuni casi di grave sfruttamento lavorativo e di tratta ai danni delle donne migranti nell'ambito del settore domestico e di quello agricolo. I dati e le interviste qualitative raccolte sul campo confermano quindi le premesse teoriche (e normative) che avevano ricostruito la vulnerabilità in termini di mancanza di alternative percorribili e la tratta come abuso della posizione di vulnerabilità così definita.

Freedom of choicemigrazioni femminilidignità e diritti umaniLibertà contrattualeAgricultureSfruttamento e tratta; Libertà contrattuale; scelta e coercizione; lavoro domestico; lavoro agricolo; migrazioni femminili; dignità e diritti umaniMigrant womenVulnerability and consentlavoro domesticoSfruttamento e trattaSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia dei Processi Culturali e ComunicativiTrafficking and Labour Exploitationscelta e coercizioneSettore IUS/20 - Filosofia del Dirittolavoro agricoloDomestic labor
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Cultivation of some mushrooms species originating from Tunisia and exploration of their valuable metabolites

2017

Mushrooms present interests for consumption as food, as traditional medicine or in bioremediation, due to their nutritional, antioxidant, antimicrobial, therapeutic and enzymatic values. The valorisation of indigenous species of mushrooms requires well characterized collections. Although macrofungi are widespread in Tunisian forests, their diversity and ecology remain generally underexplored which hindered their exploitation. In particular, the in vitro cultivation of the mycelial form could have many advantages: (a) it offers faster growth rates which may have industrial and biotechnological benefits, and (b) will allow better resource management (longer conservation of active forms) and g…

Fungi Cultivation Exploitation Medicinal Value TunisiaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata
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A tale of two trade-offs: Effects of opening pathways from vocational to higher education

2021

Abstract This paper studies the effects of a vocational secondary school reform implemented in Finland between 1999 and 2001. The reform extended vocational two-year programs to three years and made all graduates eligible to apply for university. For identification, we exploit the gradual implementation of the reform, and use a differences-in-differences approach and administrative register data up to 13 years after the reform. We find no long-term effect on enrollment in further education or labor market outcomes. However, our results illustrate that the reform increased the dropout probability. Thus, the benefits of opening pathways from vocational to higher education may be outweighed by…

Further educationEconomics and EconometricsExploitHigher educationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesDifference in differencesIdentification (information)Vocational educationPolitical science0502 economics and businessDemographic economics050207 economicsbusinessCurriculumFinanceDropout (neural networks)050205 econometrics Economics Letters
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Advances in spatial economic data analysis: methods and applications

2021

Spatial economic studies traditionally exploit areal data at the regional or sub-regional level. More recently, scholars have started to exploit spatial data of a different nature and, at the same time, extend the fields of application in economics. Specifically, this special issue contributes to the spatial economic literature by providing empirical evidence on a wide range of phenomena (socio-economic deprivation, land price volatility, electoral competition, real estate market, firm survival and tourism economics) and exploiting data at the municipality, firm, house and even individual level. At the same time, it tackles some of the methodological issues faced by the above-mentioned anal…

GPS dataSpatial methodsExploitComputer science05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningspatial methods02 engineering and technologyareal dataData sciencegeocoded dataEconomic dataGps data0502 economics and businessspatial economic dataEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)050207 economicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceSpatial analysisAnalysis methodSpatial Economic Analysis
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Model to Assess the Quality of Magmatic Rocks for Reliable and Sustainable Constructions

2017

Geomechanical assessment of rocks requires knowledge of phenomena that occur under the influence of internal and external factors at a macroscopic or microscopic scale, when rocks are submitted to different actions. To elucidate the quantitative and qualitative geomechanical behavior of rocks, knowing their geological and physical–mechanical characteristics becomes an imperative. Mineralogical, petrographical and chemical analyses provided an opportunity to identify 15 types of igneous rocks (gabbro, diabases, granites, diorites, rhyolites, andesites, and basalts), divided into plutonic and volcanic rocks. In turn, these have been grouped into acidic, neutral (intermediate) and basic magmat…

Geography Planning and DevelopmentGeochemistryMineralogyTJ807-830010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawphysical–mechanical characteristicsTD194-19501 natural sciencesMicroscopic scaleRenewable energy sources0502 economics and businessigneous rock; aggregate; physical–mechanical characteristics; exploitation; conformity; safety levelGE1-350safety level0105 earth and related environmental sciencesconformityBasaltgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryGabbrobiologyEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentigneous rockAndesites05 social sciencesExperimental databiology.organism_classificationExperimental researchVolcanic rockEnvironmental sciencesIgneous rockaggregate050203 business & managementGeologyexploitationSustainability
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