Search results for "Extra Dimensions"

showing 7 items of 37 documents

A scheme with two large extra dimensions confronted with neutrino physics

2003

We investigate a particle physics model in a six-dimensional spacetime, where two extra dimensions form a torus. Particles with Standard Model charges are confined by interactions with a scalar field to four four-dimensional branes, two vortices accommodating ordinary type fermions and two antivortices accommodating mirror fermions. We investigate the phenomenological implications of this multibrane structure by confronting the model with neutrino physics data.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSpacetimeFOS: Physical sciencesFermionStandard ModelExtra dimensionsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Brane cosmologyLarge extra dimensionNeutrinoScalar field
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Can power corrections be reliably computed in models with extra dimensions?

2003

We critically revisit the issue of power-law running in models with extra dimensions. The analysis is carried out in the context of a higher-dimensional extension of QED, with the extra dimensions compactified on a torus. It is shown that a naive $\beta$ function, which simply counts the number of modes, depends crucially on the way the thresholds of the Kaluza-Klein modes are crossed. To solve these ambiguities we turn to the vacuum polarization, which, due to its special unitarity properties, guarantees the physical decoupling of the heavy modes. This latter quantity, calculated in the context of dimensional regularization, is used for connecting the low energy gauge coupling with the cou…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsToy modelFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaContext (language use)Universal extra dimensionTheoretical physicsExtra dimensionsDimensional regularizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective field theoryBeta function (physics)Vacuum polarization
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Search for Large Extra Spatial Dimensions in the Dielectron and Diphoton Channels inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We report on a search for large extra spatial dimensions in the dielectron and diphoton channels using a data sample of 1.05 \invfb of \ppb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The invariant mass spectrum of the data agrees well with the prediction of the standard model. We find 95% C.L. lower limits on the effective Planck scale between 2.1 and 1.3 TeV for 2 to 7 extra dimensions.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicsExtra dimensionslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Search for large extra dimensions via single photon plus missing energy final states at s=1.96TeV

2008

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:42:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-06-30 We report on a search for large extra dimensions in a data sample of approximately 1fb-1 of pp̄ collisions at s=1.96TeV. We investigate Kaluza-Klein graviton production with a photon and missing transverse energy in the final state. At the 95% C.L. we set limits on the fundamental mass scale MD from 884to 778GeV for two to eight extra dimensions. © 2008 The American Physical Society. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires LAFEX Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rio de Janeiro Universidade Do Estado Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro Universidade Federal Do ABC, Santo André In…

PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsKaluza–Klein theoryGravitonGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsExtra dimensions0103 physical sciencesLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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Measurement of Dijet Angular Distributions ats=1.96  TeVand Searches for Quark Compositeness and Extra Spatial Dimensions

2009

We present the first measurement of dijet angular distributions in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The measurement is based on a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of up to 0.7fb-1 collected with the D0 detector. Dijet angular distributions have been measured over a range of dijet masses, from 0.25TeV to above 1.1TeV. The data are in good agreement with the predictions of perturbative QCD and are used to constrain new physics models including quark compositeness, large extra dimensions, and TeV-1 scale extra dimensions. For all models we set the most stringent direct limits to date.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsExtra dimensions0103 physical sciencesLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Flavor physics in the quark sector

2010

218 páginas, 106 figuras, 89 tablas.-- arXiv:0907.5386v2.-- Report of the CKM workshop, Rome 9-13th Sep. 2008.-- et al.

QuarkParticle physicsKobayashi-Maskawa MatrixMesonField (physics)Rare Kaon DecaysHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Astronomy(all)Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix element01 natural sciencesDirect Cp-ViolationStandard ModelTo-Leading OrderHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Chiral Perturbation-Theory/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/31000103 physical sciences010306 general physicsFlavorParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics12.15.Hh Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyELEMENTARY PARTICLE PHYSICSFísicahep-ph13.20.Eb Decays of K mesonsQuantum numberLarge Tan-BetaSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13.20.He Decays of bottom mesonsB MESON[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Effective-Field-TheoryCP violationB-Meson DecaysUniversal Extra DimensionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCP VIOLATIONRooted Staggered FermionsCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)
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Physics at a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility

2009

The conclusions of the Physics Working Group of the international scoping study of a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility (the ISS) are presented. The ISS was carried by the international community between NuFact05, (the 7th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories and Superbeams, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Rome, June 21-26, 2005) and NuFact06 (Ivine, California, 24{30 August 2006). The physics case for an extensive experimental programme to understand the properties of the neutrino is presented and the role of high-precision measurements of neutrino oscillations within this programme is discussed in detail. The performance of second generation super-beam experiments, …

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMUONIUM-ANTIMUONIUM CONVERSIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2LONG-BASE-LINE01 natural sciences7. Clean energyWARM DARK-MATTERNuclear physicsLEPTON-FLAVOR VIOLATIONELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC-MOMENT010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNeutrino physics; Neutrino factoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyR-PARITY VIOLATIONPhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]LARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONSDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYNeutrino factoryFísicaMU-E CONVERSIONNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge extra dimensionCP violationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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