Search results for "Extract"

showing 10 items of 2769 documents

Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE) and Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) in Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism with Persistent Azoospermia After Hor…

2004

Purpose: We aimed to retrieve testicular sperm to be employed on intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles on a male affected of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) that remained azoospermic after long-time hormonal treatment. Methods: Design. We initially performed hormonal therapy using gonadotropins to achieve spermatogenesis. After several semen analyses, we weighed the possibility of looking for testicular spermatozoa for ICSI. Setting. A private university-affiliated setting. Patient. A 30-years-old man diagnosed 10 years ago to suffer from idiopathic, prepubertal HH. Interventions. Gonadotrophin treatment was initiated with hCG and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Testicular s…

AdultMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_treatmentSemenArticleIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneAndrologyFollicle-stimulating hormonePregnancyHypogonadotropic hypogonadismGeneticsmedicineHumansTestosteroneSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicSpermatogenesisreproductive and urinary physiologyGenetics (clinical)CryopreservationAzoospermiaurogenital systembusiness.industryHypogonadismPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyOligospermiaGeneral MedicineLuteinizing Hormonemedicine.diseaseSpermatozoaSpermTesticular sperm extractionReproductive MedicineFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneLuteinizing hormonebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsSemen PreservationDevelopmental BiologyJournal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics
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Combination of omalizumab and specific immunotherapy is superior to immunotherapy in patients with seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and co-morbi…

2008

Summary Background The treatment of allergic asthma by specific immunotherapy (SIT) is hampered by potential side-effects. Objective The aim of this study was to study the effect of omalizumab, a monoclonal anti-IgE antibody, in combination with SIT in patients with seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR) and co-morbid seasonal allergic asthma (SAA) incompletely controlled by conventional pharmacotherapy. Methods A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre trial was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of omalizumab (Xolair®) vs. placebo in combination with depigmented SIT (Depigoid®) during the grass pollen season. Omalizumab or placebo was started 2 weeks befor…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCombination therapyImmunologyOmalizumabOmalizumabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedPlacebolaw.inventionYoung AdultPharmacotherapyDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawForced Expiratory VolumeInternal medicineAnti-Allergic AgentsmedicineClinical endpointHumansImmunology and AllergyChildConjunctivitis AllergicAsthmaPlant Extractsbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalRhinitis Allergic SeasonalAntigens PlantMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyAsthmaAntibodies Anti-IdiotypicRespiratory Function TestsTreatment OutcomeDesensitization ImmunologicAsthma Control QuestionnaireQuality of LifePhysical therapyPollenFemalebusinessmedicine.drugClinical & Experimental Allergy
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Non surgical predicting factors for patient satisfaction after third molar surgery

2016

Background: In the third molar surgery, it is important to focus not only on surgical skills, but also on patient satisfaction. Classically studies have been focused on surgery and surgeon’s empathy, but there are non-surgical factors that may influence patient satisfaction. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 100 patients undergoing surgical extractions of impacted mandibular third molars treated from October 2013 to July 2014 in the Oral Surgery Unit of the University of Valencia. A questionnaire (20 questions) with a 10-point Likert scale was provided. The questionnaire assessed the ease to find the center, the ease to get oriented within the center, the burocr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyKindnessmedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEOdontologíalaw.inventionLikert scale03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineThird molar surgeryPatient satisfactionlawMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonAgedbusiness.industryResearchTooth Impacted030206 dentistryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyPatient SatisfactionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionCLARITYPhysical therapySurgeryObservational studyFemaleMolar ThirdSelf ReportOral SurgerybusinessForecasting
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Comparison of 4% articaine with epinephrine (1:100,000) and without epinephrine in inferior alveolar block for tooth extraction: double-blind randomi…

2011

The purpose of this clinical prospective, randomized, double-blind study was to compare the anesthetic efficacy of 4% articaine with epinephrine (1:100,000) and without epinephrine in inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia for extractions of mandibular teeth.Eighty-eight patients received intraoral inferior alveolar nerve blocks using 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine (n = 41; group 1) or without epinephrine (n = 47; group 2) for extractions of mandibular teeth. The primary objectives were differences in onset as well as in length of soft tissue anesthesia. The amount of anesthetic solution, need of a second injection, pain while injecting, pain during treatment, postoperative pain,…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEpinephrineAnesthesia DentalMandibular NerveOperative TimeMandibular nerveCarticaineAnesthetic AgentInferior alveolar nerveArticainePathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionYoung AdultCarticaineDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDentistry (miscellaneous)Prospective StudiesAnesthetics LocalAgedAged 80 and overPain PostoperativeChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryNerve BlockMiddle AgedSurgeryEpinephrineAnesthesiaTooth ExtractionAnestheticFemaleSurgeryOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugOral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology
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Glycosaminoglycan Antibodies in Endocrine Ophthalmopathy

1993

An increased accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) in the orbita has been reported in endocrine ophthalmopathy (EO). In this study we investigated whether antibodies directed against GAG are present in the sera of 52 EO patients and 47 healthy controls. Three out of 52 patients exhibited low titers of antinuclear antibodies and all patients were negative for antibodies against extractable nuclear antigens. Isotype IgG antibodies were detected by means of an ELISA using hyaluronic acid and dermatan sulfate as antigens. Values were expressed as optical density at 405 nm. In comparison to the control group (0.445, 0.364, 0.588; median, 25th, 75th percentile) significantly (p < 0.001) higher…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEye DiseasesAnti-nuclear antibodyExtractable nuclear antigensEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryDermatan SulfateBiochemistryDermatan sulfatechemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyAntigenInternal medicineHyaluronic acidmedicineHumansHyaluronic AcidAgedAutoantibodiesGlycosaminoglycansAged 80 and overbiologybusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)ThyroidAutoantibodyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedThyroid Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessHormone and Metabolic Research
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Management of dental extraction in patients with Haemophilia A and B: a report of 58 extractions

2013

Objectives: Patients with inherited bleeding disorders are at high risk of bleeding following oral surgery and present challenges to the oral surgeons. Aim of this study was to report our experience in dental extraction in patients exhibiting Haemophilia A and B between 2007 and 2012. Patient and Methods: 58 dental extractions in 15 patients during 19 interventions were performed. Replacement therapy with recombinant and plasma-derived factor VIII and IX was applied systematically in combination with antifibrinolytic treatment and local haemostatic measures. The following data were recorded: type of surgery, applied local haemostatic measures, general substitution, systemic antifibrinolytic…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntifibrinolyticAdolescentOral Surgeonmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentHaemophilia AOdontologíaPostoperative HemorrhageHaemophiliaHemophilia AHemophilia BHemostaticsYoung AdultAntifibrinolytic agentmedicineHumansChildGeneral DentistryAgedbusiness.industryHemostatic TechniquesResearchMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSurgeryHemostaticsOtorhinolaryngologyDental extractionChild PreschoolTooth ExtractionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleTamponadeOral Surgerybusiness
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Associations between self-reported physical activity and oral health: a cross-sectional analysis in 17,777 Spanish adults

2020

Background The aim of this study was to assess the association between levels of physical activity and oral health in adults residing in Spain. Methods Cross-sectional data from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 were analysed (n = 17,777 adults aged ≥15 years; 52.0% females). The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form was used to measure physical activity. Oral health was self-reported through eight variables. Covariates included were sex, age, marital status, education, obesity, smoking and alcohol consumption. Results Dental caries (19.8% vs 27.8%), dental extraction (72.7% vs 75.4%), gingival bleeding (15.5% vs 19.1%), tooth movement (4.3% vs 5.9%) and miss…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studymedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical activityOral HealthOral healthDental Caries03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinePrevalenceHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral DentistryExerciseNational healthMissing toothbusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseObesitystomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDental extractionSpainMarital statusFemale[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieSelf Reportbusiness
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Treatment of injuries to the inferior alveolar nerve after endodontic procedures.

1998

Overextension of filling material into the mandibular canal after root treatment in the lower jaw is a rare but serious complication. Mechanical compression, chemical neurotoxicity and local infection may cause irreversible nerve damage. A report on 11 patients with neurological complaints of the inferior alveolar nerve after endodontic treatment is summarised. The neurological findings are dominated by hypaesthesia and dysaesthesia. Half of the patients reported pain. Hyperaesthesia is found much more rarely. Nearly all the patients had a combination of one or more symptoms. Initial X-rays showed root filling material in the area of the mandibular canal. Nine cases were treated with apicec…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDecompressionmedicine.medical_treatmentMandibular NerveDentistryMandibular canalInferior alveolar nerveApicectomyHypesthesiaRoot Canal Filling Materialsstomatognathic systemmedicineHumansParesthesiaGeneral DentistryENDODONTIC PROCEDURESbusiness.industryNerve Compression SyndromesApicoectomyNerve injuryMiddle AgedDecompression SurgicalSurgeryRoot Canal Therapystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureApicoectomyTooth ExtractionNeuralgiaFemaleTrigeminal Nerve Injuriesmedicine.symptombusinessComplicationFollow-Up StudiesClinical oral investigations
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Survival and tissue maintenance of an implant with a sloped configurated shoulder in the posterior mandible-a prospective multicenter study.

2016

Aim Clinical studies evaluating the influence of the implant design on the preservation of peri-implant keratinized mucosa are rare. The aim of this prospective multicenter study was to investigate the survival, and soft and hard tissue maintenance of an implant with a sloped shoulder configuration, when placed in the posterior mandible. Material and Methods In this study, 24 centers participated and 184 patients receiving 238 implants (OsseoSpeed™ Profile TX implants) were included. Clinical assessments of soft tissue parameters were performed before implant placement, immediately after implant placement, at prosthetic delivery and at 6, 12 and 24 months after implant placement and margina…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDentistryMandible01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAlveolar ProcessHumansProspective Studies0101 mathematicsProspective cohort studySurvival rateSurvival analysisAgedAged 80 and overDental Implantsbusiness.industryAlveolar processMandibleMouth MucosaSoft tissue030206 dentistryMiddle AgedSurvival AnalysisSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureMulticenter studyDental Prosthesis DesignTooth ExtractionKeratinsFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical oral implants research
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Biomonitoring of Multiple Mycotoxins in Urine by GC–MS/MS: A Pilot Study on Patients with Esophageal Cancer in Golestan Province, Northeastern Iran

2021

A pilot study to investigate the occurrence of 10 mycotoxins (deoxynivalenol, DON

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal NeoplasmsLiquid Phase MicroextractionHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsUrineIranToxicologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesGastroenterologyDiacetoxyscirpenolGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0404 agricultural biotechnologyInternal medicinemycotoxinsmedicineHumansZearalanoneesophageal cancerMycotoxinZearalenoneAgedAged 80 and overCreatininebusiness.industryToxin010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:RGC–MS/MSurine biomarkers04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMiddle Aged040401 food science0104 chemical scienceschemistryCase-Control StudiesBody BurdenFemaleGas chromatography–mass spectrometrybusinessBiological MonitoringToxins
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