Search results for "Extraction"
showing 10 items of 2072 documents
Mobilność wybranych metali ciężkich w komunalnych osadach ściekowych
2016
The research was aimed at determining the interaction of municipal sewage sludge with the environment in the aspect of its potential for land applications in agriculture, land reclamation and land adaptation to different uses. Sequential extraction of heavy metals according to Brümmer’s method was used in the study. A detailed interpretation of the data allowed to state that the highest content of copper was found in one of the most mobile bindings (fraction I). For other heavy metals only trace amounts were found in the bindings considered as the most mobile (fraction I-III) which proved less risk posed to the environment. The highest percentage share of heavy metals in the investigated sl…
In vitro comparison of the efficacy of two fractured implant-prosthesis screw extraction methods: Conventional versus mechanical.
2019
Abstract Statement of problem Implant-supported prostheses may be subject to esthetic, biological, or mechanical complications. Protocols for dealing with these mechanical problems are sparse. Purpose The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the efficacy of a mechanical system for extracting fractured implant-prosthesis screws with the conventional method. Material and methods A total of 60 screws were divided into 2 groups according to their morphology (flat screws with a smooth shaft and threaded apical area and screws with a completely threaded body) and subjected to fatiguing and static load testing until fracture. The specimens were assigned to 3 operators with varying levels …
Effect of Laser Radiation on Infected Sites for the Immediate Placement of Dental Implants.
2020
Objective: The study aims to evaluate the feasibility of erbium-chromium: yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (ErCr:YSGG 2780 nm) laser irradiation on infected and/or inflamed post-extraction sites for...
Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)
2011
The Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) is a PCR-based method. The procedure relies on sequence-specific probe hybridization of genomic DNA, followed by multiplex-PCR amplification of the hybridized probe and a semiquantitative analysis of the resulting PCR products. MLPA allows the analysis of around 40 loci in the same reaction, and is a sensitive and relatively fast technique. Only a small amount of DNA is required and results are available within 2 days.The critical factors when performing MLPA analyses from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues are DNA integrity and purity; for this reason, a suitable DNA extraction method must be chosen.The MLPA protocol …
Qualité des sols - Méthode pour extraire directement l'ADN d'échantillons de sol. Norme AFNOR
2010
La présente Norme internationale spécifie une méthode pour extraire directement l'ADN d'échantillons de sol en vue d'analyser la structure globale et l'abondance des communautés microbiennes du sol en utilisant des techniques de PCR. Cette méthode est principalement destinée aux sols agricoles et forestiers. Cette méthode peut ne pas être appropriée aux sols riches en matières organiques (par exemple sols de tourbières) ou aux sols très pollués par des polluants organiques ou des métaux lourds. L'extraction directe de l'ADN d'échantillons de sol fournit des informations précieuses sur l'abondance et la structure des communautés microbiennes qui sont des paramètres clés pour estimer la biodi…
Soil quality - Method to directly extract DNA from Soil Samples. ISO/ DIS 11063
2010
DNA (deoxy ribonucleic acids) is an essential component of any living organisms coding for enzymes responsible for any biological activities. The study of DNA sequences from DNA sources extracted from different matrixes, by means of numerous molecular approaches, provides molecular markers that can be used to sharply distinguish and identify different organisms (bacteria, archaea and eucaryotes). Up to now, most of the studies aiming to develop microbial soil quality indicators applicable to complex environment, such as soil, were biased by the unculturability of many microorganisms and the lack of sensitivity of traditional microbiological methods. The recent development of numerous molecu…
Increasing Yield and Antioxidative Performance of Litchi Pericarp Procyanidins in Baked Food by Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Coupled with Enzymatic…
2018
Extraction with organic solvents is a traditional method to isolate bioactive compounds, which is energy-wasting and time-consuming. Therefore, enzyme and ultrasound treatments were combined to assist the extraction of oligomeric procyanidins from litchi pericarp (LPOPC), as an innovative approach to replace conventional extraction methods. Under optimum conditions (enzyme concentration 0.12 mg/mL, ultrasonic power 300 W, ultrasonic time 80 min, and liquid/solid ratio 10 mL/g), the yield of LPOPC could be improved up to 13.5%. HPLC analysis indicated that the oligomeric procyanidins (OPC) content of LPOPC from proposed extraction was up to 89.6%, mainly including (&minus
Statistical analyses on the essential oil of italian coriander (coriandrum sativum L.) fruits of different ages and origins
2002
Thirty-one samples of Coriandrum sativum L. fruits, of different origin, year of cultivation (harvest) and crop management systems were subjected to volatile component analysis by combining Head Space Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) with GC/MS. In order to determine the importance of the major sources of volatile variability, some statistical analyses, including Cluster Analysis (CA) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA), were performed on the obtained data. The compounds, which gave the main contribution to the partition and classification of the original data, were α-pinene, p-cymene, γ-terpinene and linalool. The age of the fruits, which ranged from 1–16 years, seemed to generate …
UV filters: From sunscreens to human body and the environment
2007
Recognition of the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on the skin has triggered development of organic chemicals (commonly referred as UV filters) that can absorb UV radiation and attenuate the negative effects of sunlight exposure. Depending on the properties and the intended degree of protection, a wide array of combinations is being marketed as delivering protection against most kinds of UV-induced skin damage. However, some UV filters have dermatological implications, so maximum applicable concentrations have been established. To monitor to what extent commercial products comply with the mandatory limits, several analytical methods have been used for their determination in co…
Non-Occupational Exposure to Pesticides: Experimental Approaches and Analytical Techniques (from 2019)
2021
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