Search results for "Eye Disease"

showing 10 items of 1572 documents

Does Posterior Capsule Opacification Affect the Results of Diagnostic Technologies to Evaluate the Retina and the Optic Disc?

2014

The visual outcome obtained after cataract removal may progressively decline because of posterior capsular opacification (PCO). This condition can be treated by creating an opening in the posterior lens capsule by Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy. PCO optical imperfections cause several light reflection, refraction, and diffraction phenomena, which may interfere with the functional and structural tests performed in different ocular locations for the diagnosis and follow-up of ocular disease, like macular and optic nerve diseases. Some parameters measured by visual field examinations, scanning laser polarimetry, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) have changed after PCO removal. Imaging quality a…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentOptic DiskScanning laser polarimetryGlaucomalcsh:MedicineReview ArticleDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalRetinaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOptical coherence tomographyOphthalmologymedicineHumansPosterior CapsulotomyRetinaGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testPosterior Capsulotomybusiness.industrylcsh:RGeneral MedicineCapsule Opacificationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesVisual fieldmedicine.anatomical_structureCapsulotomysense organsbusinessOptic discBioMed Research International
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Visual Performance after AcrySof ReSTOR Aspheric Intraocular Lens Implantation

2008

Purpose: To evaluate distance, intermediate and near visual performance in patients who had undergone implantation of the multifocal aspheric AcrySof ReSTOR intraocular lens (IOL). Methods: Binocular best distance corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at high and low contrast [4 m], best distance corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA) [40 cm], intermediate visual acuity [80 and 60 cm], and distance contrast sensitivity (CS) under photopic [85 cd/m2] and mesopic [3 cd/m2] conditions, were measured in 36 eyes that underwent implantation of the AcrySof ReSTOR Aspheric IOL (SN6AD3). Results: At the 3-month postoperative visit, binocular BCVA was -0.058±0.091, 0.200±0.079, and 0.258±0.071 logMAR, for 100…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentdiffractionLIO multifocalIntraocular lenslcsh:OphthalmologyOphthalmologymedicinemultifocal IOLvisual functionlcsh:QC350-467In patientasfericidaddifracciónbusiness.industryfunción visualeye diseasesasphericityVisual functionlcsh:RE1-994OptometryOriginal Articlesense organsbusinesslcsh:Optics. LightOptometryJournal of Optometry
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Retina Summit Karlsruhe 2009

2009

During the this year´s Retina Summit Karlsruhe, an international expert faculty of 20 highly renowned retina specialists and more than 300 participants found their way to Karlsruhe to share their knowledge of the latest trends in surgical technology and pharmacology. After an angiography course on Friday, the 1-day symposium of almost 40 short lectures covered recent developments in age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema, and the implications and challenges associated with microincision vitrectomy surgery, new devices and advances in imaging technologies.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmenteducationDiabetic macular edemaBiomedical EngineeringVitrectomySurgical technologyOphthalmologymedicineRetinageographySummitgeography.geographical_feature_categorymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureAngiographyOptometrysense organsbusinessOptometryExpert Review of Ophthalmology
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Analysis of the Peripapillary and Macular Regions Using OCT Angiography in Patients with Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder

2021

Purpose: To measure RNFL and vasculature around the optic disc and in the macula in patients with schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods: 24 eyes of patients with SZ and 16 eyes of patients with BD as well as 30 eyes of healthy subjects were examined with OCTA. The radiant peripapillary capillary (RPC) density and RNFL thickness were measured in the peripapillary area. Moreover, macular thickness and vessel density were measured in both superficial and deep layers. Results: Significantly decreased values of vessel density in the macular deep vascular complex were found in the eyes of patients with SZ, compared to BD and th…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmicrovascular dysfunctionArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundOct angiographyOphthalmologymedicineIn patientBipolar disorderbipolar disorderbusiness.industryHealthy subjectsRRetinalGeneral MedicineOptical coherence tomography angiographymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesschizophreniamedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySchizophreniaMedicinesense organsbusinessOCTAOptic discJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Binocular Vision in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

2021

Amparo Gil-Casas,1,2 David P Piñero-Llorens,2 Ainhoa Molina-Martin2 1Clínica Optométrica, Fundació Lluís Alcanyís, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; 2Optics and Visual Perception Group (GOPV), Department of Optics, Pharmacology, and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Alicante, SpainCorrespondence: Ainhoa Molina-MartinDepartment of Optics, Pharmacology, and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig, San Vicente del Raspeig, 03690, Alicante, SpainTel +34 965 903-400Email ainhoa.molina@ua.esPurpose: Oculomotor disorders have been reported in multiple sclerosis (MS) in up to 80% of cases. There have …

medicine.medical_specialtyheterophoriagenetic structuresStereoscopymultiple sclerosislaw.inventionMultiple sclerosislawOphthalmologymedicineOptic neuritisClinical OptometryStereopsisfusional vergencesÓpticaOriginal Researchbinocular visionnear point of convergenceMonocularbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisFusional vergencemedicine.diseasestereopsisSensory Systemseye diseasesOphthalmologyStereopsisHeterophoriaHeterophoriaFusional vergencesNear point of convergenceBinocular visionbusinessBinocular visionClinical optometry
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Langzeitverlauf und angiographische Befunde bei serpiginöser Choroiditis

2006

Background: Long-term follow-up and angiographic findings of serpiginous choroiditis, a chronic disease with recurrences of unknown origin, are reported. Patients and Methods: A retrospective analysis of the data of 4 patients with serpiginous choroidopathy, who were treated in the eye clinic of Mainz in the past 10-18 years was made. Progression of disease was documented by photography, as well as fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography. Patients with acute lesions were treated with steroids per os for some weeks. Results: All 8 eyes developed 2 - 7 recurrences with progression of the chorioretinal scars. In cases of macular involvement the functional results were worse. No choroidal…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testSerpiginous choroiditisbusiness.industryIndocyanine green angiographyFluorescein angiographymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologychemistry.chemical_compoundChronic diseasechemistryOphthalmologyRetrospective analysisMedicinesense organsFluoresceinbusinessMacular involvementClinical progressionKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
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Choroidal filling pattern during a hypotensive crisis

1987

Observation d'une jeune femme de 18 ans atteinte de dystrophie progressive des cones et bâtonnets et ayant presente une crise d'hypotension arterielle au cours d'une angiographie fluoresceinique

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEye diseaseArterial hypotensionmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsSurgeryCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureOphthalmologyAngiographymedicineChoroidbusinessRetinopathyGraefes Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
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A stinging wasp in the stomach: accidental endoscopic diagnosis of a systemic anaphylactic reaction.

2015

of a proton pump inhibitor and prokinetic treatment. Because of her medical history, an upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy was performed. We discovered, in the proximalpartof theantrumonthegreater curvature, an intact dead wasp with its sting visible and an underlying slightly swollen red welt in the area of the sting

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classWaspsProton-pump inhibitorwasp endoscopy anaphylaxisGastroscopymedicineUpper gastrointestinalAnimalsHumansMedical historyAnaphylaxismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryStomachStomachGastroenterologyAnaphylactic reactionInsect Bites and StingsMiddle Agedeye diseasesSurgeryEndoscopyDeglutitionSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleStingmedicine.anatomical_structureAccidentalFemalebusinessEndoscopy
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Comparative study of post-natal retinal vascular development in mice models of iPLA2 inhibition and plasmalogen deficiency

2012

Purpose: Plasmalogens are particular phospholipids characterized by the presence of a vinyl-ether bond and of a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) at sn-1 and sn-2 positions of glycerol, respectively. Even if the plasmalogen content of organs and tissues is well documented, their biological functions are still enigmatic. Plasmalogen deficiency in DAPAT-/- mice leads to developmental abnormalities in retinal vasculature (Acar et al, ARVO 2007 E-Abstract 2978) and to persistent hyaloïd arteries. We hypothesize that plasmalogens regulate retinal vascular development through the liberation of PUFA by a plasmalogen-specific calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2). We have performed a compara…

medicine.medical_specialtymicePlasmalogen[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionrétineBiologysourispost natal03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePhospholipase A2Internal medicine[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs697 retinal neovascularization497 developmentchemistry.chemical_classificationRetina[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyRetinalGeneral Medicineeye diseases582 lipidsOphthalmology[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistry[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptic nervebiology.protein[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryImmunostaining[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyAstrocytePolyunsaturated fatty acid
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A Real-World Study of Dexamethasone Implant in Treatment-Naïve Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema: Efficacy and Correlation Between Inflammatory Bi…

2020

Purpose There has been an increasing clinical interest in specific retinal parameters as non-invasive biomarkers of retinal inflammation in diabetic macular edema (DME) that have been shown to have prognostic value, such as hyperreflective retinal fields (HRFs) and subfoveal neuroretinal detachment (SND). Methods We conducted a prospective, non-comparative study of treatment-naive patients with DME to evaluate the efficacy of a Pro Re Nata (PRN) regimen of intravitreal dexamethasone implant 0.7 mg (DexI, Ozurdex™). After administration, patients underwent subsequent injections according to PRN criteria in case of edema relapse, but not earlier than 4 months after the previous treatment. Pat…

medicine.medical_specialtyreal-worldVisual acuitygenetic structures03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePro re nataDexamethasone implant Diabetic macular edema Inflammation Intravitreal implants Ozurdex Real-worldEdemaOphthalmologymedicinedexamethasone implantAdverse effectDexamethasoneOriginal Researchbusiness.industrySettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato VisivoRetinaleye diseasesOphthalmologyRegimenintravitreal implantschemistryinflammationOzurdex030221 ophthalmology & optometryImplantsense organsmedicine.symptombusinessdiabetic macular edema030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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