Search results for "FÍSICA NUCLEAR"

showing 10 items of 900 documents

Neutrinoless double β decay with small neutrino masses

2013

Proceedings of the Corfu Summer Institute 2012 "School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physicsand Gravity", September 8-27, 2012, Corfu (Greece). PoS(Cofu2012)028.

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDouble betaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNeutrinolessLepton numberPartícules (Física nuclear)Operator (computer programming)Neutrino massDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoPhenomenology (particle physics)LeptonDouble β
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A Measurement of the Bbbar Forward-backward Asymmetry Using the Semileptonic Decay Into Muons

1992

PhysicsQuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angleBottom quarkAsymmetryNuclear physicsPhysique des particules élémentairesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nucleardigital documentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNuclear Experimentmedia_common
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New beta-decaying state in Bi-214

2021

13 pags., 7 figs., 3 tabs.

PhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesISOLDE3. Good healthPhysics NuclearNUCLEAR-DATA SHEETSQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPhysical SciencesSHELL-MODELFísica nuclear010306 general physics
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Probing light sterile neutrino signatures at reactor and Spallation Neutron Source neutrino experiments

2017

We investigate the impact of a fourth sterile neutrino at reactor and Spallation Neutron Source neutrino detectors. Specifically, we explore the discovery potential of the TEXONO and COHERENT experiments to subleading sterile neutrino effects through the measurement of the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering event rate. Our dedicated $\chi^2$-sensitivity analysis employs realistic nuclear structure calculations adequate for high purity sub-keV threshold Germanium detectors.

PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problem01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrino detector0103 physical sciencesMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino astronomyNeutrinoNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysical Review D
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Atmospheric neutrino observations and flavor changing interactions

1999

Flavor changing (FC) neutrino-matter interactions can account for the zenith-angle dependent deficit of atmospheric neutrinos observed in the SuperKamiokande experiment, without directly invoking neither neutrino mass, nor mixing. We find that FC $\nu_\mu$-matter interactions provide a good fit to the observed zenith angle distributions, comparable in quality to the neutrino oscillation hypothesis. The required FC interactions arise naturally in many attractive extensions of the Standard Model.

PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsReaccions nuclearsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problemPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Measurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear reactionsNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationZenithParticles (Nuclear physics)
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New methods of evaluation of the flavor composition in e+ e- annihilation by double hemisphere tagging at LEP / SLC energies

1995

Two new methods are proposed to extract the flavour contents of the events produced at LEP/SLC, together with the classification matrix of a tagging by hemispheres. By utilising the tagging obtained in both hemispheres, the efficiencies, backgrounds and flavour compositions are directly obtained by fitting the data. A minimal dependence on modelling and a consistent treatment of systematic errors are achieved by applying these methods. The choice of the tagging algorithm is irrelevant in the methods, provided that similar efficiencies are reached. As an example, a multivariate analysis technique combining the tracking information given by a microvertex detector has been applied to extract t…

PhysicsSystematic errorNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilationBranching fractionFlavourDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyComposition (combinatorics)Tracking (particle physics)Nuclear physicsMatrix (mathematics)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentation
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Spinorial formulation of the GW-BSE equations and spin properties of excitons in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides

2021

In many paradigmatic materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides, the role played by the spin degrees of freedom is as important as the one played by the electron-electron interaction. Thus an accurate treatment of the two effects and of their interaction is necessary for an accurate and predictive study of the optical and electronic properties of these materials. Despite the fact that the GW-BSE approach correctly accounts for electronic correlations, the spin-orbit coupling effect is often neglected or treated perturbatively. Recently, spinorial formulations of GW-BSE have become available in different flavors in material-science codes. However, an accurate validation and comparis…

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Settore FIS/03ExcitonDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Coupling effectTransition metalQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesmany-body perturbation theory non collinear spin spin-orbit coupling Hedin's equations GW BSE DFT MoS2 electronic properties optical properties010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMaterialsMixing (physics)Spin-½
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Search for Scalar Bottom Quark Pair Production with the ATLAS Detector in pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV

2012

The results of a search for pair production of the scalar partners of bottom quarks in 2: 05 fb(-1) of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV using the ATLAS experiment are reported. Scalar bottom quarks are searched for in events with large missing transverse momentum and two jets in the final state, where both jets are identified as originating from a bottom quark. In an R-parity conserving minimal supersymmetric scenario, assuming that the scalar bottom quark decays exclusively into a bottom quark and a neutralino, 95% confidence-level upper limits are obtained in the (b) over tilde (1) ¿ (chi) over tilde (0)(1) mass plane such that for neutralino masses below 60 GeV scalar bottom masses up to …

Physics::Fluid DynamicsCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)Detectors de radiació
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Search for resonant diboson production in the WW/WZ -> lvjj decay channels with the ATLAS detector at root s=7 TeV

2013

A search for resonant diboson production using a data sample corresponding to 4.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV is presented. The search for a narrow resonance in the WW or WZ mass distribution is conducted in a final state with an electron or a muon, missing transverse momentum, and at least two jets. No significant excess is observed and limits are set using three benchmark models: WW resonance masses below 940 and 710 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level for spin-2 Randall-Sundrum and bulk Randall-Sundrum gravitons, respectively; WZ resonance masses below 950 GeV are excluded at 95% co…

Physics::General PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclear
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Search for new phenomena in the WW to l nu l' nu' final state in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

This Letter reports a search for a heavy particle that decays to WW using events produced in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 by the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb-1. WW to l nu l' nu'(l, l' = e or mu) final states are considered and the distribution of the transverse mass of the WW candidates is found to be consistent with Standard Model expectations. Upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio into W boson pairs are set for Randall-Sundrum and bulk Randall-Sundrum gravitons, which result in observed 95% CL lower limits on the masses of the two particles of 1.23 TeV and 0.84 TeV, respectively.

Physics::General PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclear
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