Search results for "Físicas"

showing 10 items of 251 documents

Measurement of the production cross section of jets in association with a Z boson in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

Measurements of the production of jets of particles in association with a Z boson in pp collisions at s√ = 7 TeV are presented, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb[superscript −1] collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Inclusive and differential jet cross sections in Z events, with Z decaying into electron or muon pairs, are measured for jets with transverse momentum p [subscript T] > 30 GeV and rapidity |y| < 4.4. The results are compared to next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations, and to predictions from different Monte Carlo generators based on leading-order and next-to-leading-order matrix elements supplemented by parton sh…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorslarge hadron colliderPartonJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QChadron-hadron scatteringPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentPerturbative QCDz bosonATLASLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530RapidityHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Measurement of upsilon production in 7 TeV pp collisions at ATLAS

2013

Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM

Prompt J/Psi ProductionUpsilon meson01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Polarization[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderHeavy QuarkoniumSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCharmonium ProductionATLASJ-PsiHelicityLarge Hadron ColliderHadronic CollisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCpp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsGluons:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2upsilon production; pp collisions ; ATLAS; detector530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530RapidityHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionFísicaQCDGluonOctet Quarkonia ProductionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSRoot-S=7 TevExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkonia
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Search for new particles in two-jet final states in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2010

19 páginas, 2 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.(ATLAS Collaboration).

ProtonAtlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomyJet (particle physics)particle physic01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)12.60.Rcddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]13.87.CeQCPhysicsPACS numbers: 13.85.Rm 12.60.Rc 13.87.Ce 14.80.-jLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Cross sectionAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale14.80.-jATLASnumbers: 13.85.Rm3. Good healthDijetsmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGTWO-JETSLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsFinal stateParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsCross section (physics)Excited QuarksAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine010306 general physicsIntegrated luminosityProton proton collisionsParton Distributions010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS HADRON COLLIDERS EXCITED QUARKS DIJETSHadron CollidersHeavy particlesLHC ; ATLAS ; Collisions ; 7 TeV ; Two jets ; ResonancesExperimental High Energy PhysicsNEW PARTICLESproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcollider
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Measurement of multi-jet cross sections in proton-proton collisions at a 7 TeV center-of-mass energy

2011

Inclusive multi-jet production is studied in proton–proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, using the ATLAS detector. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.4 pb−1. Results on multi-jet cross sections are presented and compared to both leading-order plus parton-shower Monte Carlo predictions and to next-to-leading-order QCD calculations.

ProtonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)EventsMonte Carlo methodJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHERAATLASINCLUSIVE JET CROSS SECTIONPhotoproductionmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentSimulationParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesproton–proton collisions; center-of-mass energymedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)HeraScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsAntiproton ColliderHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of mass
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Medium effects in DIS from polarized nuclear targets

2014

The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and one in which there is an increase of sea quark components in the in medium nucleon, related to the low energy N-N interaction. In view of a recent interesting experimental proposal to study the behavior of the proton spin structure functions in nuclei we proceed to compare these approaches in an effort to enlighten the possible phenomenological interest of such difficult experiment.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryCiencias FísicasHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísica de Partículas y Campos//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Nuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)LEPTON NUCLEIHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)deep inelastic scatteringlepton nucleiProton spin crisisNuclear fusionSCATTERINGNuclear ExperimentCiencias ExactasPhysicsNuclear structureFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Deep inelastic scatteringHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysea quarknuclear structureDEEP INESLASTICNucleonSTRUCTURE FUNCTIONSCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASLepton
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The triple collinear limit of one-loop QCD amplitudes

2003

We consider the singular behaviour of one-loop QCD matrix elements when several external partons become simultaneously parallel. We present a new factorization formula that describes the singular collinear behaviour directly in colour space. The collinear singularities are embodied in process-independent splitting matrices that depend on the momenta, flavours, spins and colours of the collinear partons. We give the general structure of the infrared and ultraviolet divergences of the one-loop splitting matrices. We also present explicit one-loop results for the triple collinear splitting, $q \to q {\bar Q} Q$, of a quark and a quark--antiquark pair of different flavours. The one-loop triple …

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiencias FísicasHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesPartonSpace (mathematics)//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Matrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationAmplitudesParticle Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsTripleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]QcdAstronomíaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyGravitational singularityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)CollinearCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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The pion distribution amplitude and the pion-photon transition form factor in a nonlocal chiral quark model

2014

We study the pion Distribution Amplitude (\pi DA) in the context of a nonlocal chiral quark model. The corresponding Lagrangian reproduces the phenomenological values of the pion mass and decay constant, as well as the momentum dependence of the quark propagator obtained in lattice calculations. It is found that the obtained \pi DA has two symmetric maxima, which arise from the new contributions generated by the nonlocal character of the interactions. This \pi DA is applied to leading order and next-to-leading order calculations of the pion-photon transition form factor. Implications of the results are discussed.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonCiencias FísicasHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísica de Partículas y Campos01 natural sciences//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]PionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesExponential decay010306 general physicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelFísicaPropagator//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeRelativistic quark modelsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDistribution amplitudesQuantum chromodynamicsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Collinear splitting, parton evolution and the strange-quark asymmetry of the nucleon in NNLO QCD

2004

We consider the collinear limit of QCD amplitudes at one-loop order, and their factorization properties directly in colour space. These results apply to the multiple collinear limit of an arbitrary number of QCD partons, and are a basic ingredient in many higher-order computations. In particular, we discuss the triple collinear limit and its relation to flavour asymmetries in the QCD evolution of parton densities at three loops. As a phenomenological consequence of this new effect, and of the fact that the nucleon has non-vanishing quark valence densities, we study the perturbative generation of a strange--antistrange asymmetry $s(x)-\bar{s}(x)$ in the nucleon's sea.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsStrange quarkSTRANGEmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::LatticeCiencias FísicasFOS: Physical sciencesPartonSpace (mathematics)SPLITTINGAsymmetryCOLLINEARHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAstronomíaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Form factors of radiative pion decays in nonlocal chiral quark models

2012

We study the radiative pion decay π +→e +ν eγ within nonlocal chiral quark models that include wave function renormalization. In this framework we analyze the momentum dependence of the vector form factor F V(q2) and the slope of the axial-vector form factor F A(q2) at threshold. Our results are compared with available experimental information and with the predictions given by the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In addition we calculate the low energy constants δ 5 and δ 6, comparing our results with the values obtained in chiral perturbation theory.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWave function renormalizationParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryradiative pion decayHigh Energy Physics::LatticeCiencias FísicasFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPion form factorPartícules (Física nuclear)Momentum//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]pion form factorLow energyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transfer010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRadiative pion decayFísica nuclearCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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A search for new physics in dijet mass and angular distributions in pp collisions at [subscript √s=7] TeV measured with the ATLAS detector

2011

A search for new interactions and resonances produced in LHC proton–proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy ps = 7 TeV was performed with the ATLAS detector. Using a dataset with an integrated luminosity of 36 pb−1, dijet mass and angular distributions were measured up to dijet masses of 3.5 TeV and were found to be in good agreement with Standard Model predictions. This analysis sets limits at 95% CL on various models for new physics: an excited quark is excluded for mass between 0.60 and 2.64 TeV, an axigluon hypothesis is excluded for axigluon masses between 0.60 and 2.10 TeV and quantum black holes are excluded in models with six extra space–time dimensions for quantum gravity…

QuarkParticle physicsChiral ColorCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2dijet; mass; pp collisionts; ATLAS detector5307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)Chiral color0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]String resonance010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHadron CollidersQCDmedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy Physicsddc:540ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGQuarkFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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