Search results for "Físicas"

showing 10 items of 251 documents

Search for light scalar top quark pair production in final states with two leptons with the ATLAS detector in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions

2012

A search is presented for the pair production of light scalar top quarks in s√=7 TeV proton–proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. This analysis uses the full data sample collected during 2011 running that corresponds to a total integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1]. Light scalar top quarks are searched for in events with two opposite-sign leptons (e, μ), large missing transverse momentum and at least one jet in the final state. No excess over Standard Model expectations is found, and the results are interpreted under the assumption that the light scalar top decays to a b-quark in addition to an on-shell chargino whose decay occurs through…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CharginoPionsNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]WeakNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióQCddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsleptonsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasSupergauge Transformations:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPionCurrents0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModelMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLepton
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Search for lepton flavour violation in the e mu continuum with the ATLAS detector in root s=7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC

2012

This paper presents a search for the t-channel exchange of an R-parity violating scalar top quark ([~ over t] ) in the e[superscript ±]μ[superscript ∓] continuum using 2.1 fb[superscript −1] of data collected by the ATLAS detector in s√=7 TeV pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Data are found to be consistent with the expectation from the Standard Model backgrounds. Limits on R-parity-violating couplings at 95 % C.L. are calculated as a function of the scalar top mass ( m[subscript bar over t]). The upper limits on the production cross section for pp→eμX, through the t-channel exchange of a scalar top quark, ranges from 170 fb for m[subscript ~ over t]=95 GeV to 30 fb for m[subscrip…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Hadron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentSUPERSYMMETRYPair ProductionPhysicsddc:539eμ continuumLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleScalar LeptoquarksSupersymmetryHERAATLASComputer Science::Computers and SocietyPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]leptonsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasScalar (mathematics):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsViolació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)lepton flavour violation; eμ continuum; ATLAS detector; LHCCiencias ExactasHeraScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Pair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonEuropean Physical Journal C
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Measurement of t ¯ t production with a veto on additional central jet activity in pp collisions at √ s = 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2012

A measurement of the jet activity in t[bar over t] events produced in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is presented, using 2.05 fb[superscript −1] of integrated luminosity collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The t[bar over t] events are selected in the dilepton decay channel with two identified b-jets from the top quark decays. Events are vetoed if they contain an additional jet with transverse momentum above a threshold in a central rapidity interval. The fraction of events surviving the jet veto is presented as a function of this threshold for four different central rapidity interval definitions. An alternate measurement is also perfor…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Hadron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentQuark Pair ProductionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors de radiacióPhysicsddc:539Jet (fluid)Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)central jet activity; pp collisions; ATLAS detectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleProduction Cross-SectionATLASmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsjet activityCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsScalar (mathematics):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikRapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)QUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisions
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Evidence for the associated production of a W boson and a top quark in ATLAS at √s = 7 TeV

2012

This Letter presents evidence for the associated production of a W boson and a top quark using 2.05 fb[superscript −1] of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV accumulated with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The analysis is based on the selection of the dileptonic final states with events featuring two isolated leptons, electron or muon, with significant transverse missing momentum and at least one jet. An approach based on boosted decision trees has been developed to improve the discrimination of single top-quark Wt events from background. A template fit to the final classifier distributions is performed to determine the cross-section. The result is incompatible with the background-only hypothes…

Top quarkPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectorSingleW Plus TATLAS; Single top-quark; Top quark; W+t01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]w bosonSingle top-quarkQAQCDetectors de radiacióPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixAtlas (topology)Acceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleW plus tW+tW+tATLASTop-QuarkW+tComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAtlasLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentATLAS; Top quark; W+tW+t; Single top-quarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesTop Quarkddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastop quarkScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicatop quark; single top-quark; atlas; w plus tPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Física (33069). Tema 0

2013

El material forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. Presentacions en PowerPoint de les classes de l'assignatura Física (33069) del primer curs del Grau en Biologia PowerPoint presentations for the lectures of the subject Physics (33069) in the first year of the Degree in Biology

UNESCO::FÍSICAFísicaUNESCO::FÍSICA::Otras especialidades físicas
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Valoración de la aptitud psicomotora y la inteligencia requerida para conducir en los Centros de Reconocimiento de Conductores

2008

Objetivos, análisis de los aspectos considerados en la valoración de las aptitudes perceptivo- motoras y la inteligencia según el Modelo Español de reconocimiento de conductores. Material y Métodos, mediante la observación de variables analizadas en las normativas aplicadas desde que se inicia la locomoción en España y los protocolos actuales de valoración recomendados por la Dirección General de Tráfico y El Ministerio de Sanidad. Conclusiones, las variables consideradas han servido a los modelos preventivos de cada época, actualmente pretenden atender a las necesidades de prevención de los hábitos sociales actuales. Los aspectos valorados, apenas han sufrido variaciones, en los últimos añ…

Variables psicométricasSocial PsychologyCondiciones psicofísicasAptitudes perceptivo-motorasDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLa inteligencia en la conducciónApplied Psychology
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Combination of Searches for Invisible Higgs Boson Decays with the ATLAS Experiment

2019

Dark matter particles, if sufficiently light, may be produced in decays of the Higgs boson. This Letter presents a statistical combination of searches for H → invisible decays where H is produced according to the standard model via vector boson fusion, Z(ℓℓ)H, and W/Z(had)H, all performed with the ATLAS detector using 36.1  fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s = 13  TeV at the LHC. In combination with the results at √s = 7 and 8 TeV, an exclusion limit on the H → invisible branching ratio of 0.26(0.17-0.05+0.07) at 95% confidence level is observed (expected).

WIMP nucleon: scatteringMATÉRIA ESCURA13000 GeV-cmsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesWIMP: dark matterVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter [WIMP]Subatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p]S126.7[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Z0: hadronic decayvector boson: associated productionPhysicsS030DMPLarge Hadron Colliderhadronic decay [Z0]ATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleConfidence levelsBranching ratioATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Vector bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureThe standard modelCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: branching ratio: upper limitHiggs bosonLHCgamma-ray excesscolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentS126:Desig=7Particle physicsp p: scattering530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonDark matter:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentHiggs particle: invisible decaybranching ratio: upper limit [Higgs particle]LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2fusion [vector boson]530Standard ModelmodelsParticle dark matterAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark matterddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicshadronic decay [W]Ciencias ExactasATLAS CollaborationW: hadronic decayScience & TechnologyBranching fractionscattering [WIMP nucleon]hep-exATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaleptonic decay [Z0]Higgs Boson decayInvisible decaysExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayExtensions of Higgs sectorDark matter particlesElementary Particles and Fieldshadroproduction [Higgs particle]associated production [vector boson]High Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsstatisticalp p: colliding beamsinvisible decay [Higgs particle]experimental results
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Resolution of the ATLAS muon spectrometer monitored drift tubes in LHC Run 2

2019

The momentum measurement capability of the ATLAS muon spectrometer relies fundamentally on the intrinsic single-hit spatial resolution of the monitored drift tube precision tracking chambers. Optimal resolution is achieved with a dedicated calibration program that addresses the specific operating conditions of the 354 000 high-pressure drift tubes in the spectrometer. The calibrations consist of a set of timing offsets and drift time to drift distance transfer relations, and result in chamber resolution functions. This paper describes novel algorithms to obtain precision calibrations from data collected by ATLAS in LHC Run 2 and from a gas monitoring chamber, deployed in a dedicated gas fac…

Wire chambers (MWPCdrift tube13000 GeV-cmsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsmuonsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikMWPCHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Gaseous detectors0302 clinical medicineWire chambersDrift tubesSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]tracking detectorProportional chambersmomentum resolutionInstrumentationImage resolutionMathematical Physicsdrift tubesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDrift chamberstrack data analysisMuon spectrometersResolution (electron density)DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Wire chambers (MWPC Thin-gap chambers drift chambers drift tubes proportional chambers etc)medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Collproportional chambers etc)Gaseous detectors; Muon spectrometers; Particle tracking detectors (gaseous detectors); Wire chambers (MWPC thin-gap chambers drift chambers drift tubes proportional chambers etc)MDT chambersWire chambers (MWPC)LHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringspectrometer [muon]Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsParticle tracking detectors (Gaseous detectors):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]610FOS: Physical sciencesdrift chamber [muon]gas [monitoring]programming03 medical and health sciencesOpticsAtlas (anatomy)Muon spectrometer0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicinemuon: drift chamberGaseous detectorddc:610drift chambersHigh Energy Physicsspatial resolutionMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-ex:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Thin-gap chamberscalibrationmonitoring: gasExperimental High Energy Physicsbusinessp p: colliding beamsmuon: spectrometerexperimental results
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Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using 2015-2016 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

Artículo realizado por muchos autores. Solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración y los autores que firman como pertenecientes a la UAM

Z0 --> electron positronJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronProton13000 GeV-cmsparticle identification [electron]ElectronZ0 --> electron positronelectron: transverse momentum01 natural sciencesphoton: particle identificationSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicinescattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment proton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderCalibration and fittingphoton: transverse momentumand fitting methodsphoton: energy:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]calibration [energy]CERN LHC Collcalibration and fitting methodcolliding beams [p p]transverse momentum [electron]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas610LHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsPhoton energyFitting methodsJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronradiative decay [J/psi(3100)]Nuclear physicsMomentum03 medical and health sciencesAtlas (anatomy)High Energy Physicspair production [electron]CALORIMETERScience & Technologyradiative decay [Z0]electron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy [photon]Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering jets energy: calibrationCalorimeter methodExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsacceptancetransverse momentum [photon]PhotonJ/psi(3100): radiative decayCalorimeter methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration; and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LIQUID AR; CALORIMETER; KR030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Collisions Calorimeter methodsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBosonPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecalibration and fitting methodsATLASLIQUID ARmedicine.anatomical_structureKRCalibrationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesZ0: radiative decayAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610hep-exCluster finding:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]particle identification [photon]FísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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Bounds on the density of sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays from the Pierre Auger Observatory

2013

We derive lower bounds on the density of sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays from the lack of significant clustering in the arrival directions of the highest energy events detected at the Pierre Auger Observatory. The density of uniformly distributed sources of equal intrinsic intensity was found to be larger than similar to (0.06 – 5) x 10(-4) Mpc(-3) at 95% CL, depending on the magnitude of the magnetic defections. Similar bounds, in the range (0.2 – 7) x 10(-4) Mpc(-3), were obtained for sources following the local matter distribution.

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Ciencias FísicasAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesultra-high energy cosmic raysCosmic rayAstrophysicsultra high energy cosmic raysAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAugerNUMBERObservatoryCosmic ray experiments0103 physical sciencesultra-high energy cosmic rayUltra-high-energy cosmic ray010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDETECTORLuminosity functionPierre Auger ObservatoryPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)FÍSICA DE PARTÍCULASRange (particle radiation)SPECTRUMCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astronomy and AstrophysicsUltra high energy cosmic raysAstronomíaLUMINOSITY FUNCTIONMagnitude (astronomy)Experimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstronomiaFísica nuclearcosmic ray experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenacosmic ray experiments; ultra high energy cosmic raysCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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