Search results for "F.I.U."

showing 10 items of 2497 documents

Running away from cardiovascular disease at the right speed: The impact of aerobic physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness on cardiovascular …

2020

Higher levels of physical activity (PA) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) are associated with lower risk of incident cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the relationship of aerobic PA and CRF with risk of atherosclerotic CVD outcomes and heart failure (HF) seem to be distinct. Furthermore, recent studies have raised concerns of potential toxicity associated with extreme levels of aerobic exercise, with higher levels of coronary artery calcium and incident atrial fibrillation noted among individuals with very high PA levels. In contrast, the relationship between PA levels and measures of left ventricular structure and function and risk of HF is more linear. Thus, personalizing exercise …

medicine.medical_specialtyphysical activityheart failureDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLower risksydämen vajaatoimintaCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepreventionInternal medicinemedicineAerobic exerciseatrial fibrillation030212 general & internal medicineSubclinical infectionkuntoliikuntabusiness.industryAtrial fibrillationCardiorespiratory fitnessaerobinen harjoittelueteisvärinämedicine.diseasefitnessfyysinen kuntoHeart failuresydän- ja verisuonitauditCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinesscoronary artery diseasefyysinen aktiivisuusProgress in Cardiovascular Diseases
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Reduced-Dose Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Intermediate–High-risk Pulmonary Embolism: Rationale and Design of the Pulmonary Embolism Internation…

2021

Intermediate-high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) is characterized by right ventricular (RV) dysfunction and elevated circulating cardiac troponin levels despite apparent hemodynamic stability at presentation. In these patients, full-dose systemic thrombolysis reduced the risk of hemodynamic decompensation or death but increased the risk of life-threatening bleeding. Reduced-dose thrombolysis may be capable of improving safety while maintaining reperfusion efficacy. The Pulmonary Embolism International THrOmbolysis (PEITHO)-3 study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04430569) is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter, multinational trial with long-term follow-up. We will c…

medicine.medical_specialtypulmonary embolismVentricular Dysfunction Rightmedicine.medical_treatment2720 HematologyHemodynamicsHemorrhage610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyintermediate-high-risk; prognosis; pulmonary embolism; randomized trial; reduced-dose thrombolysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsInternal medicinemedicinerandomized trialHumansThrombolytic TherapyDecompensationStrokeHeparinbusiness.industry10031 Clinic for AngiologyHematologyThrombolysismedicine.diseasereduced-dose thrombolysis3. Good healthPulmonary embolismRegimenTreatment OutcomeBlood pressure030228 respiratory systemTissue Plasminogen ActivatorHeart failureAcute DiseaseCardiologyprognosisintermediate-high-riskbusiness
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Safety, Fear and Neuromuscular Responses after a Resisted Knee Extension Performed to Failure in Patients with Severe Haemophilia

2021

BACKGROUND: low-moderate intensity strength training to failure increases strength and muscle hypertrophy in healthy people. However, no study assessed the safety and neuromuscular response of training to failure in people with severe haemophilia (PWH). The purpose of the study was to analyse neuromuscular responses, fear of movement, and possible adverse effects in PWH, after knee extensions to failure.METHODS: twelve severe PWH in prophylactic treatment performed knee extensions until failure at an intensity of five on the Borg CR10 scale. Normalised values of amplitude (nRMS) and neuromuscular fatigue were determined using surface electromyography for the rectus femoris, vastus medialis,…

medicine.medical_specialtyquadricepsneuromuscular fatigueVastus medialisStrength trainingkinesiophobiaElectromyography030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTraining to failureHaemophiliaArticleMuscle hypertrophy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationEMGArthropathymedicineAdverse effectmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryR030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMedicineresistance trainingbusinessarthropathy
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Priming in word stem completion tasks: comparison with previous results in word fragment completion tasks

2015

This study investigates priming in an implicit Word Stem Completion (WSC) task. A total of 305 participants performed a WSC task in two phases (study and test). The test phase included 63 unique-solution stems and 63 multiple-solution stems. After confirming the presence of priming (mean = 0.22), analysis revealed that it was stronger in the case of multiple-solution stems, indicating that the stems were not a homogeneous group of stimuli. Thus, further analyses were performed only for the data of the unique-solution stems. The correlations between priming and a set of conceptual (familiarity, frequency of use, number of meanings) and non-conceptual (letters/blanks ratio and difficulty of c…

medicine.medical_specialtyword fragment completionSpeech recognitionlcsh:BF1-990implicit memoryRegression analysisWord stemAudiologyRegressionCompletion difficultyTask (project management)lcsh:PsychologymedicineHomogeneous groupPsychologyImplicit memoryword stem completionprimingPsychologyPriming (psychology)General PsychologyWord (group theory)Original ResearchFrontiers in Psychology
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Clinical retrospective study of dental implant removal : do patients who require implant removal desire implant prosthesis again?

2020

Background This study investigated the causes of dental implant removal due to complications, and examined whether patients who had dental implant removal desired re-implant prosthesis treatments. Material and Methods A retrospective case–control study was conducted on patients who had their dental implants removed. We investigated whether the removed dental implant was replaced with other implant prostheses. Age, sex, diabetes, smoking, implant site distribution, reason for implant removal, and blade and root-form implants were categorized as predictive variables. The outcome variable was desire for re-implantation or use of other prosthetic methods after implant removal. A logistic regres…

medicine.medical_treatmentDentistryProsthesisImplant removalOutcome variablemedicineHumansDental Restoration FailureDental implantGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesDental ImplantsImplant prosthesisbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation EndosseousRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OtorhinolaryngologyDental Prosthesis DesignCase-Control StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedPredictive variablesbusinessImplantologyFollow-Up Studies
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Generating p53-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes by recombinant adenoviral vector-based vaccination in mice, but not man.

2002

Mutations and aberrant expression of the p53 tumor suppressor protein are the most frequent molecular alterations in human malignancy. Peptides derived from the wild-type (wt) p53 protein and presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules for T lymphocyte recognition are believed to serve as universal tumor-associated antigens for cancer immunotherapy. We studied the immunogeneicity of a recombinant replication-defective adenoviral vector encoding human full-length wt p53 (rAd/hup53) in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A2K(b)-transgenic (Tg) mice and man. The generation of p53 epitope-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in p53-proficient and p53-deficient A2K(b)-Tg mice was …

medicine.medical_treatmentGenetic VectorsEpitopes T-LymphocyteMice TransgenicPilot ProjectsHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexCancer VaccinesEpitopeAdenoviridaeMiceImmune systemCancer immunotherapyAntigenSpecies SpecificityNeoplasmsHLA-A2 AntigenGeneticsmedicineCytotoxic T cellAnimalsHumansTreatment FailureMolecular BiologyT lymphocyteGenetic TherapyGenes p53Self ToleranceImmunologybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineTumor Suppressor Protein p53T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicGene therapy
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Predictability of short implants ( < 10 mm) as a treatment option for the rehabilitation of atrophic maxillae: a systematic review

2016

Background Short implants (< 10 mm) are one of the treatment options available in cases of limited vertical bone. A purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of short implants as an alternative to technically molthough such implants are now widely used, there is controversy regarding their clinical reliability. There complex treatments in patients with atrophic maxillae, based on a systematic review of the literature and the analysis of the implant survival rates, changes in peri-implant bone level, and associated complications. It is postulated that short implants offer clinical results similar to those of longer implants. Material and Methods A Medline-PubMed search was made…

medicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEDentistryOdontologíaReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaxillaHumansMedicineDental Restoration Failure030212 general & internal medicineBone levelGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsImplantes dentalesRehabilitationbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousDental prosthesisReproducibility of ResultsTreatment options030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludShort implantsOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontología restauradoraSurgeryDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantOral SurgeryAtrophybusiness
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Group 1 ITI Consensus Report: The influence of implant length and design and medications on clinical and patient-reported outcomes

2018

The following article: Jung, R.E., Al-Nawas, B., Araujo, M., Avila-Ortiz, G., Barter, S., Brodala, N., ... Windisch, P. (2018). Group 1 ITI Consensus Report: The influence of implant length and design and medications on clinical and patient-reported outcomes. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 29(S16), 69-77, can be accessed at https://doi.org/10.1111/clr.13342. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. Objectives: The aim of Working Group 1 was to address the influence of different local (implant length, diameter, and design) and systemic (medications) factors on clinical, radiographic, and patient‐re…

medicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisbiological complicationsDentistryOsteoporosis/complicationsmeta-analysilaw.inventionProton Pump Inhibitors/adverse effects0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawRadiography DentalDental Restoration FailureDental implanthumans610 Medicine &amp; healthclinical decision-makingdental implantDiphosphonatesnarrow diameter3504 Oral SurgeryJaw Edentulous Partially05 social sciencesDental Implantation EndosseousImplant failuredrugsmall dental implantVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk odontologiske fag: 830failureclinical decision‐makingDiphosphonates/adverse effectsMeta-analysisrandomized controlled trials/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingepidemiologymedicationOral SurgerySelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsConsensusreview610 Medicine & healthsurvival03 medical and health sciences10068 Clinic of Reconstructive DentistrySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingdental implants0502 economics and businessmedicineshort dental implantsHumansbiological complicationPatient Reported Outcome MeasureshumanSurvival ratesmall dental implantsDental Implantsbusiness.industryJaw Edentulous Partially/rehabilitationshort dental implantProton Pump Inhibitors030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseendosseous implantSurvival AnalysisVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical dentistry disciplines: 830Dental Prosthesis Designmeta‐analysisRelative riskrandomized controlled trialOsteoporosis050211 marketingImplantSerotonin Uptake Inhibitors/adverse effectsbusinessosteotomySystematic Reviews as Topic
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The Lègami/Legàmi Service—An Experience of Psychological Intervention in Maternal and Child Care during COVID-19

2021

This study provides a descriptive analysis of the Lègami/Legàmi service, a free psychological support service in maternal and childcare, offered through the internet and by telephone that was initiated by the Italian Society of Pediatric Psychology (S.I.P.Ped.) during the COVID-19 medical emergency as an act of solidarity, first independently, and then in collaboration with the Italian Ministry of Health. This paper presents findings related to the “universe” of people who called the toll-free service, from the sociocultural characteristics of the users to the information collected by the professionals during the psychological pathways until human satisfaction was achieved. We provide a ret…

medicine.medical_treatmentPediatric psychologyApplied psychologyPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicinePediatricsArticle03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'Educazione0302 clinical medicinePsychoeducationMedicinedifficultieneeddifficultiesneedsService (business)Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industrylcsh:Rlcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:Pediatrics030227 psychiatryTransformative learningContent analysisbusinessresources030217 neurology & neurosurgerypsychological supportPediatric Reports
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Is COVID‐19 infection more severe in kidney transplant recipients?

2021

International audience; There are no studies which have compared the risk of severe Covid-19 and related mortality between transplant recipients and non-transplant patients. We enrolled two groups of patients hospitalized for Covid-19, i.e., kidney transplant recipients from the French Registry of Solid Organ Transplant (n=306) and a single-center cohort of non-transplant patients (n=795). An analysis was performed among subgroups matched for age and risk factors for severe Covid-19 or mortality. Severe Covid-19 was defined as admission (or transfer) to an intensive care unit, need for mechanical ventilation, or death.Transplant recipients were younger and had more comorbidities compared to…

medicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Registries*AucunMESH: Comorbidity030230 surgerylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawcardiovascular diseaseMESH: Risk Factors[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesclinical research / practiceImmunology and AllergyCumulative incidencePharmacology (medical)kidney transplantation / nephrologyMESH: IncidenceMESH: AgedUnivariate analysisMESH: France / epidemiologyMESH: Middle AgedMESH: Transplant Recipients / statistics & numerical data*Acute kidney injuryIntensive care unit3. Good healthMESH: COVID-19 / epidemiologyCohort[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesglomerular filtration rate (GFR)kidney failure / injurymedicine.medical_specialtyinfection and infectious agents - viralinfectious diseaseBrief CommunicationMESH: Graft Rejection / prevention & control03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusMESH: Severity of Illness IndexMESH: COVID-19 / diagnosis*medicineHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2Mechanical ventilationCreatinineTransplantationMESH: Humansbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MESH: Graft Rejection / epidemiology*COVID-19MESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsMESH: Maleimmunosuppressive regimensMESH: Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic useMESH: Pandemics*MESH: Propensity Score*chemistryReinfectionMESH: Immunosuppression / methodsMESH: Intensive Care UnitsbusinessMESH: FemaleMESH: Kidney Transplantation*
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