Search results for "FAD"

showing 10 items of 292 documents

Three-body hadronic molecules

2010

In this talk, I discuss our recent studies of three-hadron systems and the resonances found therein. The studies consist of solving Faddeev equations with the input two body interactions obtained from the chiral Lagrangians. The systems which we study are either made of two mesons and a baryon or of three mesons. The motivation for these studies comes from the data on many baryon resonances, especially the ones with Jπ = 1/2+, which show a large branching ratio to the two meson-one baryon decay channels. In addition to this, several new studies at BES, BELLE, BABAR etc., claim the existence of new meson resonances which seem to couple strongly to three-meson systems, where mostly two out of…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsParticle physicsMesonBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHadronAstronomy and AstrophysicsStrangenessBaryonNuclear physicsMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationChinese Physics C
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Electromagnetic Production of the Hypertriton

1996

Kaon photoproduction on He3, gamma + He3 --> K+ + Hypertriton, is studied in the framework of the impulse approximation. Realistic He3 wave functions obtained as solutions of Faddeev equations with the Reid soft-core potential are used along with different Hypertriton wave functions. Results are compared for several elementary operator models, which can successfully describe the elementary kaon production off the proton up to a photon lab energy of k = 2.2 GeV. It is found that the corresponding cross sections are small, of the order of several nanobarns. It is also shown that the influence of Fermi motion is important, while the effect of different off-shell assumptions on the cross sec…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsPhotonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesImpulse (physics)Nuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersWave functionNuclear ExperimentHypertritonFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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The N*(1710) as a resonance in the ππN system

2008

We study the $\pi \pi N$ system by solving the Faddeev equations, for which the input two-body $t$-matrices are obtained by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the coupled channel formalism. The potentials for the $\pi \pi$, $\pi N$ sub-systems and their coupled channels are obtained from chiral Lagrangians, which have been earlier used to study resonances in these systems successfully. In this work, we find a resonance in the $\pi\pi N$ system with a mass of $1704 - i 375/2$ MeV and with quantum numbers $I=1/2$, $J^\pi =1/2^+$. We identify this state with the $N^*(1710)$. This peak is found where the energies of the $\pi \pi$ sub-system fall in the region of the $\sigma$ resonance. We d…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsRoper resonanceNuclear TheoryIsospinPiFísicaResonanceState (functional analysis)Quantum numberMathematical physicsThe European Physical Journal A
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Plausible explanation for theΔ5/2+(2000)puzzle

2011

From a Faddeev calculation for the $\ensuremath{\pi}$-$(\ensuremath{\Delta}\ensuremath{\rho}){}_{{N}_{5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(1675)}$ system we show the plausible existence of three dynamically generated $I({J}^{P})=3/2(5/{2}^{+})$ baryon states below 2.3 GeV, whereas only two resonances, ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{+}}(1905)(****)$ and ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{+}}(2000)(**),$ are cataloged in the Particle Data Book Review. Our results give theoretical support to data analyses extracting two distinctive resonances, ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{+}}(~$1740) and ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{+}}(~$2200), from which the mass of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{+}}(2000)(**)$ is estima…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFaddeev equations010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Fermion01 natural sciencesBaryonCrystallography0103 physical sciencesBound state010306 general physicsWave functionPhysical Review C
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Three-body resonances in two-meson-one-baryon systems

2007

We report four $\Sigma$'s and three $\Lambda$'s, in the 1500 - 1800 MeV region, as two meson - one baryon S-wave $(1/2)^+$ resonances. We solve Faddeev equations in the coupled channel approach. The invariant mass of one of the meson-baryon pairs and that of the three particles have been varied and peaks in the squared three body $T$-matrix have been found very close to the existing $S$ = -1, $J^P= 1/2^+$ low lying baryon resonances. The input two-body $t$-matrices for meson-meson and meson-baryon interaction have been calculated by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation with the potentials obtained in the chiral unitary approach.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFaddeev equationsBethe–Salpeter equationMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFew-body systemsThree-body problemBaryonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentS-matrix
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States of $ \rho$ B* $ \bar{{B}}^{{*}}_{}$ with J = 3 within the fixed center approximation to Faddeev equations

2015

We study the interaction of the a $\rho$ and $D^*$, $\bar D^*$ with spins aligned using the Fixed Center Approximation to the Faddeev equations. We select a cluster of $D^* \bar D^*$, which is found to be bound in $I=0$ and can be associated to the X(3915), and let the $\rho$ meson orbit around the $D^*$ and $\bar D^*$. In this case we find an $I=1$ state with mass around 4340 MeV and narrow width of about 50 MeV. We also investigate the case with a cluster of $\rho D^*$ and let the $\bar D^*$ orbit around the system of the two states. The $\rho D^*$ cluster is also found to bind and leads to the $D^*_2(2460)$ state. The addition of the extra $\bar D^*$ produces further binding and we find,…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFaddeev equationsNuclear TheorySpinsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsCenter (category theory)State (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology0103 physical sciencesOrbit (control theory)010306 general physicsBar (unit)The European Physical Journal A
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Asymmetries in elastic scattering of 100 MeVπ+from a polarizedHe3target

1991

We report the observation of a large asymmetry in the elastic scattering of 100 MeV {pi}{sup +} from a polarized {sup 3}He target. Measurements have been made at laboratory angles of 60{degree}, 80{degree}, and 100{degree}, with the largest value {ital A}{sub {ital y}}=0.89{plus minus}0.12 occurring at 80{degree}, near a cross-section minimum. This asymmetry is the largest observed to date in pion scattering from a spin-1/2 nucleus. The {ital A}{sub {ital y}} data are qualitatively reproduced by a schematic model; however, agreement with the data is significantly improved when realistic three-body Faddeev wave functions and a full nonlocal distorted-wave impulse approximation reaction model…

PhysicsNuclear reactionElastic scatteringFaddeev equationsScatteringmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolarization (waves)AsymmetryNuclear physicsPionAtomic physicsWave functionmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Study of thepd→pdηreaction

2007

A study of the pd{yields}pd{eta} reaction in the energy range where the recent data from Uppsala are available is done in the two-step model of {eta} production including the final state interaction. The {eta}-d final state interaction is incorporated through the solution of the Lippmann Schwinger equation using an elastic scattering matrix element, T{sub {eta}}{sub d{yields}}{sub {eta}}{sub d}, which is required to be half off-shell. It is written in a factorized form, with an off-shell form factor multiplying an on-shell part given by an effective range expansion up to the fourth power in momentum. The parameters of this expansion have been taken from an existing recent relativistic Fadde…

PhysicsScattering amplitudeElastic scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsFourth powerQuantum electrodynamicsForm factor (quantum field theory)InverseProduction (computer science)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review C
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Description of thef2(1270),ρ3(1690),f4(2050),ρ5(2350), andf6(2510)resonances as multi-ρ(770)states

2010

In a previous work regarding the interaction of two $\ensuremath{\rho}(770)$ resonances, the ${f}_{2}(1270)$ (${J}^{PC}={2}^{++}$) resonance was obtained dynamically as a two-$\ensuremath{\rho}$ molecule with a very strong binding energy, 135 MeV per $\ensuremath{\rho}$ particle. In the present work we use the $\ensuremath{\rho}\ensuremath{\rho}$ interaction in spin 2 and isospin 0 channel to show that the resonances ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{3}(1690)$ (${3}^{--}$), ${f}_{4}(2050)$ (${4}^{++}$), ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{5}(2350)$ (${5}^{--}$), and ${f}_{6}(2510)$ (${6}^{++}$) are basically molecules of increasing number of $\ensuremath{\rho}(770)$ particles. We use the fixed center approximation o…

PhysicsScattering amplitudeNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsParticle physicsMesonIsospinBinding energyCenter (category theory)Energy (signal processing)Spin-½Physical Review D
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Apparent remote synchronization of amplitudes: A demodulation and interference effect

2018

A form of "remote synchronization" was recently described, wherein amplitude fluctuations across a ring of non-identical, non-linear electronic oscillators become entrained into spatially-structured patterns. According to linear models and mutual information, synchronization and causality dip at a certain distance, then recover before eventually fading. Here, the underlying mechanism is finally elucidated through novel experiments and simulations. The system non-linearity is found to have a dual role: it supports chaotic dynamics, and it enables the energy exchange between the lower and higher sidebands of a predominant frequency. This frequency acts as carrier signal in an arrangement rese…

PhysicsSidebandApplied MathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics; Mathematical Physics; Physics and Astronomy (all); Applied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsTopologyInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAmplitude modulationPhysics and Astronomy (all)Amplitude0103 physical sciencesBasebandMathematical PhysicDemodulationFadingTransfer entropyChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicChaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
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