Search results for "FFR"

showing 10 items of 1798 documents

Pressure effects on α-synuclein amyloid fibrils: An experimental investigation on their dissociation and reversible nature

2017

α–synuclein amyloid fibrils are found in surviving neurons of Parkinson's disease affected patients, but the role they play in the disease development is still under debate. A growing number of evidences points to soluble oligomers as the major cytotoxic species, while insoluble fibrillar aggregates could even play a protection role. In this work, we investigate α–synuclein fibrils dissociation induced at high pressure by means of Small Angle X-ray Scattering and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. Fibrils were produced from wild type α–synuclein and two familial mutants, A30P and A53T. Our results enlighten the different reversible nature of α–synuclein fibrils fragmentati…

0301 basic medicineSmall AngleAmyloidHigh-pressureMutantBiophysicsmacromolecular substances010402 general chemistryFibril01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDissociation (chemistry)Scattering03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionScattering Small AngleSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredPressureHumansPoint MutationFourier transform infrared spectroscopyMolecular BiologySpectroscopyAlpha-synucleinAmyloid; FTIR; High-pressure; SAXS; α-synuclein; Amyloid; Humans; Parkinson Disease; Point Mutation; Pressure; Scattering Small Angle; Solubility; Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared; X-Ray Diffraction; alpha-Synuclein; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Molecular BiologySmall-angle X-ray scatteringWild typeα-synucleinParkinson DiseaseSAXSAmyloid fibril0104 chemical sciences?-synucleinCrystallography030104 developmental biologyBiophysicchemistryFTIRSolubilityFourier Transform InfraredBiophysicsalpha-SynucleinHuman
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Determinants for Tight and Selective Binding of a Medicinal Dicarbene Gold(I) Complex to a Telomeric DNA G-Quadruplex: a Joint ESI MS and XRD Investi…

2016

International audience; The dicarbene gold(I) complex [Au(9-methylcaffein-8-ylidene)(2)]BF4 is an exceptional organometallic compound of profound interest as a prospective anticancer agent. This gold(I) complex was previously reported to be highly cytotoxic toward various cancer cell lines invitro and behaves as a selective G-quadruplex stabilizer. Interactions of the gold complex with various telomeric DNA models have been analyzed by a combined ESI MS and X-ray diffraction (XRD) approach. ESI MS measurements confirmed formation of stable adducts between the intact gold(I) complex and Tel 23 DNA sequence. The crystal structure of the adduct formed between [Au(9-methylcaffein-8-ylidene)(2)]…

0301 basic medicineSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationESI mass spectrometryStereochemistryElectrospray ionizationStackingESI mass spectrometry; G-quadruplexes; X-ray diffraction; cancer; gold[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCrystal structurepotential anticancer agents010402 general chemistryG-quadruplex01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisAdduct[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerchemistry.chemical_compound03 medical and health sciencescancer[CHIM]Chemical SciencesChemistry010405 organic chemistryloop flexibilityapoptosiscrystal-structureGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineTelomeregoldG-quadruplexesinhibition3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionstabilizationcarbene complexessmall molecules030104 developmental biologypancreatic-cancer cellsX-ray crystallographySelectivityDNAmetal-complexes
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Structural and mechanistic insights into the interaction of the circadian transcription factor BMAL1 with the KIX domain of the CREB-binding protein

2019

JBC papers in press xx, 16604-16619 (2019). doi:10.1074/jbc.RA119.009845

0301 basic medicineendocrine systemCircadian clockTranscription factor complex610BiochemistryProtein Structure SecondaryProtein–protein interaction03 medical and health sciencesTransactivationMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mybProtein DomainsX-Ray DiffractionCircadian ClocksScattering Small AngleAnimalsddc:610Amino Acid SequenceCREB-binding proteinMolecular BiologyTernary complexTranscription factorBinding Sites030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryARNTL Transcription FactorsCell BiologyHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseSurface Plasmon ResonanceCREB-Binding ProteinRecombinant ProteinsCell biologyProtein Structure Tertiary030104 developmental biologyStructural biologyProtein Structure and Foldingbiology.proteinMutagenesis Site-DirectedMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinProtein Binding
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Magnetite Nanoparticles Prepared By Spark Erosion

2016

Abstract In the present research, we study a possibility of using the electric spark erosion method as an alternative to the method of chemical co-precipitation for preparation of magnetic nanoparticles. Initiation of high frequency electric discharge between coarse iron particles under a layer of distilled water allows obtaining pure magnetite nanoparticles.

0301 basic medicinemagnetitenanoparticlePhysicsQC1-999MetallurgyGeneral EngineeringdiffractionGeneral Physics and Astronomydynamic light scattering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and supplies03 medical and health sciencesMagnetite Nanoparticles030104 developmental biologyElectrical discharge machiningx-raysuperparamagnetic0210 nano-technologyLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Experimental characterization of electronic, structural and optical properties of individual carbon nanotubes

2014

1/f noiseelectron diffractionelectrical transportcarbon nanotubeoptical spectroscopychemical vapor deposition
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La délimitation de la citoyenneté en Côte-d'Or, d'après le droit électoral de la IIe République

1997

One of the essential elements of citizenship lies in participating in politics. Il is particulary through the right to vote that man will be fully integrated into society and take part in the decisions concerning the running of the government. Adopting universal suffrage is giving an important power to men. Thus, certain rulers have tried to channel the vote by excluding citizens liable to be detrimental to them. The law of May 31, 1850 meant to eliminate the « vile multitude », according to the expression used by Thiers. And it is in particular through the study of the concrete consequences of this law that the influence of the electoral system in the definition of citizenship can be measu…

1850[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSecond Republicmanipulation des statistiquesCitoyennetéIIe RépubliqueCôte-d'Oruniversal direct suffragelaw of May 31[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law« vile multitude »[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law‘‘vile multitude''loi du 31 mai 1850suffrage universel directCitizenship‘‘vile multitudemanipulation of statisticsexclusion
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Preparation and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes with ligands containing a hetero {N} atom and a hydroxy group or hydroxy and c…

2005

AbstractTwenty-two n-butyltin(IV) and t-butyltin(IV) complexes of ligands containing an –OH (–C@O) group or –OH and –COOHgroups and an aromatic {N} donor atom were prepared by metathetical reactions. On the basis of the FT-IR and Mo¨ssbauer spec-troscopic data, molecular structures were assigned to these compounds. The binding sites of the ligands were identified by means ofFT-IR spectroscopic measurements, and it was found that in most cases the organotin(IV) moiety reacts with the phenolic form ofthese ligands. In the complexes with –OH and –COOH functions, the –COOH group is coordinated to the organotin(IV) centres in amonodentate manner. The 119 Sn Mo¨ssbauer and the FT-IR studies suppor…

2-MERCAPTOPYRIDINEStereochemistryMossbauer spectroscopyMETAL COMPLEXESchemistry.chemical_elementorganotin(IV)3-HYDROXYPYRIDINEBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistry2-HYDROXYPYRIDINEGroup (periodic table)Mössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryMoietyCRYSTAL-STRUCTURERAMAN-SPECTRAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteFourier transform infrared spectroscopyChemistryOrganic ChemistryX-ray diffraction DICARBOXYLIC-ACIDSFT-IRMODELTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryTINSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaX-ray crystallographyTinOrganotin(IV)FT-IRMössbauer spectroscopyX-ray diffractionJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Modélisation du comportement des agriculteurs face au risque dans un modèle de programmation mathématique positive (PMP) à grande échelle

2017

Agricultural production is characterized for being a risky business due to weather variability, market instability, plant diseases as well as climate change and political economy uncertainty. The modelling of risk at farm level is not new, however, the inclusion of risk in Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) models is particularly challenging. Most of the few existing PMP-risk approaches have been conducted at farm-type level and for a very limited and specific sample of farms. This implies that the modelling of risk and uncertainty at individual farm level and in a large scale system is still a challenging task. The aim of this paper is to formulate, estimate and test a robust methodol…

2. Zero hungerEstimationMathematical optimizationbusiness.industry05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesClimate change021107 urban & regional planningSample (statistics)02 engineering and technologymodèle d'offre agricole européen[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesTask (project management)Scale (social sciences)0502 economics and businessEconometrics050207 economicsAgricultural productivityPsychologybusinessCommon Agricultural PolicyRisk management
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X-Ray characterization of 3-methyl-6,8-di(2-pyridyl)-[1,2,3]triazolo[5′,1′:6,1]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine

2005

The structure of a new compound 3-methyl-6,8-di(2-pyridyl)[1,2,3]triazolo[5′,1′:6,1]pyrido[2,3- d]pyrimidine 3, formed in the reaction of 3-methyl-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine with 2-cyanopyridine, is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Abarca Gonzalez, Belen. Belen.Abarca@uv.es ; Ballesteros Campos, Rafael, Rafael.Ballesteros@uv.es ; Chadlaoui, Mimoun, michad@alumni.uv.es ; Ramirez de Arellano Sanchez, Maria del Carmen, Ramirezdearellano@uv.es

3-Methyl-68-di(2-pyridyl)[123]triazolo[5′1′:61]pyrido[23-d]pyrimidine ; X-ray diffraction ; structureUNESCO::QUÍMICA:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]structureUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánica:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]61]pyrido[23-d]pyrimidine [3-Methyl-68-di(2-pyridyl)[123]triazolo[5′1′]X-ray diffraction
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Optical-data storage-readout technique based on fractal encrypting masks

2009

We propose the use of fractal structured diffractive masks as keys in secure storage-readout systems. A joint transform correlator based on a photorefractive crystal in the Fourier domain is implemented to perform encryption and decryption. We discuss the advantages of encrypting information using this kind of deterministic keys in comparison to conventional random phase masks. Preliminary experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

3D optical data storageComputer sciencebusiness.industryOptical storageDiffraction efficiencyEncryptionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFractalOpticsEncoding (memory)Computer data storagebusinessJoint (audio engineering)Computer Science::Cryptography and SecurityOptics Letters
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