Search results for "FINANCIAL MARKET"

showing 10 items of 198 documents

Dominating Clasp of the Financial Sector Revealed by Partial Correlation Analysis of the Stock Market

2010

What are the dominant stocks which drive the correlations present among stocks traded in a stock market? Can a correlation analysis provide an answer to this question? In the past, correlation based networks have been proposed as a tool to uncover the underlying backbone of the market. Correlation based networks represent the stocks and their relationships, which are then investigated using different network theory methodologies. Here we introduce a new concept to tackle the above question--the partial correlation network. Partial correlation is a measure of how the correlation between two variables, e.g., stock returns, is affected by a third variable. By using it we define a proxy of stoc…

INFORMATIONEconomicsPORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATIONEconomic Modelslcsh:MedicineNetwork theorySocial and Behavioral SciencesFinancial correlationStock exchangeMicroeconomicsEconometricsEconomicslcsh:ScienceMathematical ComputingMarketingMultidisciplinarySystems BiologyApplied MathematicsPhysicsStatisticsComplex SystemsMathematical EconomicsModels EconomicInterdisciplinary PhysicsAlgorithmsResearch ArticleCORRELATION-BASED NETWORKS; PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION; CORRELATION-MATRICES; TIME-SERIES; INFORMATIONNew YorkTIME-SERIESHumansInvestmentsStatistical MethodsCorrelation swapBiologyStructure of MarketsStock (geology)Partial correlationCORRELATION-BASED NETWORKSRegulatory NetworksModels Statisticallcsh:RFinancial marketComputational BiologyIndustrial OrganizationModels TheoreticalCORRELATION-MATRICESlcsh:QStock marketMathematicsForecasting
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Econophysics: Scaling and its breakdown in finance

1997

We discuss recent empirical results obtained by analyzing high-frequency data of a stock market index, the Standard and Poor’s 500. We focus on the scaling properties and on its breakdown of the index dynamics. A simple stochastic model, the truncated Levy flight, is illustrated. Successes and limitations of this model are presented. A discussion about similarities and differences between the scaling properties observed in financial markets and in fully developed turbulence is also provided.

Index (economics)EconophysicsLévy flightStochastic modellingFinancial marketEconometricsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsRandom walkScalingMathematical economicsStock market indexMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Statistical Physics
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Liquidity Synchronization, Its Determinants and Outcomes under Economic Growth Volatility: Evidence from Emerging Asian Economies

2021

This study investigates the country-level determinants of liquidity synchronization and degrees of liquidity synchronization during economic growth volatility. As a non-diversifiable risk factor, liquidity co-movement shock spreads market-wide and thus disrupts the overall functioning of the financial market. Firms in Asian markets operate in legal and regulatory environments distinct from those of firms analyzed in the previous literature. Comprehensive analyses of liquidity synchronicity in emerging markets are limited. A major knowledge gap pertaining to Asian emerging markets serves as the primary motivation for this study. Seven Asian emerging economies are selected from the MSCI emerg…

Index (economics)Strategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)accountingliquidity riskMonetary economicslcsh:HG8011-9999liquidity synchronizationlcsh:InsuranceSynchronicityAccounting0502 economics and businessddc:330EconomicsG11050207 economicseconomic growth volatilityEmerging marketsmedia_common050208 financeG1505 social sciencesFinancial marketLiquidity riskRule of lawMarket liquidityInterest rateShock (economics)JEL Classification: F43F43Volatility (finance)emerging Asian economiesRisks
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The role of the financial system in the growth–inflation link: the OECD experience

2004

Abstract This paper jointly estimates the effects of financial development and inflation on growth using both cross-section and time-series dimensions of the data on inflation, growth, and some banking and stock market indicators over the period 1961–1993 for a sample of OECD countries. Overall, the results indicate, first, that the long-run costs of inflation are not explained by policies of financial repression and, second, that if inflation affects growth through its interaction with financial market conditions, this is not the only (nor the most important) channel.

InflationEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFinancial ratioFinancial systemFinancial repressionIndirect financePolitical Science and International RelationsMarket dataEconomicsPosition (finance)Economic stabilityFinancial market efficiencymedia_commonEuropean Journal of Political Economy
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Macroeconomic Modelling in EMU: How Relevant is the Change in Regime?

2007

We analyse the likely effects of changes in the monetary and financial regimes of EMU countries on the dynamics of output and inflation. In particular, we evaluate the impact of the regime shift on the forecasting performance of reduced-form models. Data for both the pre-EMU and the EMU regimes are generated by a relatively standard open-economy-DSGE model with sticky prices and wages and restricted access to financial markets for some individuals. We find that the effects of the shift in the monetary regime on the processes followed by macroeconomic variables depend on the nature of the shocks hitting the economy. For plausible shocks distributions the reduction in the accuracy of VAR-base…

InflationMacroeconomicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMacroeconomic modellingFinancial marketjel:E32Restricted accessMonetary economicsjel:E37forecasting general equilibrium models monetary union inflation and output dynamicsjel:E17EconomicsRegime shiftmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Synergistic Information Transfer in the Global System of Financial Markets.

2020

Uncovering dynamic information flow between stock market indices has been the topic of several studies which exploited the notion of transfer entropy or Granger causality, its linear version. The output of the transfer entropy approach is a directed weighted graph measuring the information about the future state of each target provided by the knowledge of the state of each driving stock market index. In order to go beyond the pairwise description of the information flow, thus looking at higher order informational circuits, here we apply the partial information decomposition to triplets consisting of a pair of driving markets (belonging to America or Europe) and a target market in Asia. Our …

Information transferFLOWGeneral Physics and Astronomysynergylcsh:AstrophysicsGRANGER CAUSALITYArticleeconometricsstock marketBusiness and EconomicsGranger causalityFinancial marketsHigher order dependencies SynergyOrder (exchange)lcsh:QB460-466EconomicsEconometricsfinancial marketsInformation flow (information theory)NETWORKlcsh:Scienceinformation theoryhigher order dependenciesCROSS-CORRELATIONSFinancial marketStock market indexlcsh:QC1-999Mathematics and Statisticstime series analysislcsh:QTransfer entropyStock marketlcsh:PhysicsEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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Efficient Diversification of International Investments: The Spanish Point of View

1999

The search for the best investments in a return-risk framework has led the investors to the portfolio diversification. The domestic markets liberalisation and a increasingly financial market integration, have made the investors to exceed the national barriers in order to get the international diversification of their portfolios.

International investmentLiberalizationbusiness.industryFinancial marketDiversification (finance)European Monetary SystemFinancial systemInternational tradebusinessDomestic market
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International Exchanges in a Globalized World

2018

A reality today is that the economy, characterized by the expansion and development of financial mechanisms, cannot be conceived without the stock exchange: the real economy is reflected in the trend of stock, and, in turn, the stock can influence – good or bad – the economic life. Thus, by the rise of globalization, as instruments of capital accumulation, stock exchange has become the most effective way of targeting the capital available in the economy to the most profitable use. The market will determine which companies will be funded and what is the cost of their capital. The decisive factor is the efficiency with which companies use this capital. In this way, international stock markets…

International stock marketsGlobalizationMarket economyCapital accumulationStock exchangeFinancial marketBusinessReal economyStock (geology)
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Wine - investment: a profitable alternative investment or a simple long term pleasure?

2014

International audience; The purpose of this work is twofold: - to make a first historic analysis of performance through an investment in wine by comparing its performance with those that would have been possible to obtain at the same time by providing financial term investments; - to introduce the regional diversity of performance by considering the situation in the three selected geographic areas.

JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D44 - AuctionsJEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q11 - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis • PricesJEL : G - Financial Economics/G.G1 - General Financial Markets/G.G1.G11 - Portfolio Choice • Investment DecisionsJEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G1 - General Financial Markets/G.G1.G11 - Portfolio Choice • Investment Decisions[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q11 - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis • PricesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D44 - Auctions
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Un/doing calculation: on knowledge practices of risk management

2011

From small enterprises all the way up to financial markets, economic calculation is an activity routinely conducted in economic life-worlds. This paper argues that calculation is situated in the practice of participants involved in these life-worlds as well as in the technological tools they use. It champions a sociological analysis of the world-constituting character of calculation. As empirical examples the paper discusses risk management strategies, the embeddedness of calculation practices in banking infrastructure, and the process of internal rating procedures. Contesting the idea of the omnipresence of calculation, the paper analyzes the social phenomenon of the neutralization of calc…

Knowledge managementActuarial scienceSociology and Political ScienceEmbeddednessSocial phenomenonbusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Financial marketUndoingSituatedEconomicsOmnipresencebusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Risk managementDistinktion: Journal of Social Theory
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