Search results for "FINGER"

showing 10 items of 400 documents

The gene encoding the transcriptional repressor BERF-1 maps to a region of conserved synteny on mouse chromosome 16 and human chromosome 3 and a rela…

1999

We have recently identified and characterized a Kruppel-like zinc finger protein (BERF-1), that functions as a repressor of β enolase gene transcription. By interspecific backcross analysis the gene encoding BERF-1 was localized 4.7 cM proximal to the <i>Mtv6</i> locus on mouse chromosome 16, and an isolated pseudogene was localized to mouse chromosome 8, about 5.3 cM distal to the D8Mit4 marker. Nucleotide sequence identity and chomosome location indicate that the gene encoding BERF-1 is the mouse homologue (<i>Zfp148</i>) of ZNF148 localized to human chromosome 3q21, a common translocation site in acute myeloid leukemia patients.

Genetic MarkersDNA ComplementaryTranscription GeneticKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsBiologyHybrid CellsPolymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMiceChromosome 16GeneticsAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)Conserved SequenceSyntenyDNA PrimersGeneticsBase SequenceYY1Chromosome MappingTAF9Zinc FingersTCF4DNA-Binding ProteinsRepressor ProteinsChromosome 3GATAD2BPhosphopyruvate Hydratasecardiovascular systemChromosomes Human Pair 3Chromosome 22PseudogenesTranscription FactorsCytogenetics and cell genetics
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Isolation By Distance (IBD) signals in the deep-water rose shrimp Parapenaeus longirostris (Lucas, 1846) (Decapoda, Panaeidae) in the Mediterranean S…

2013

Abstract The identification of boundaries of genetic demes is one of the major goals for fishery management, and few Mediterranean commercial species have not been studied from a genetic point of view yet. The deep-water rose shrimp Parapenaeus longirostris (Lucas, 1846) is one of the most important components of commercial landings in Mediterranean, its fishery aspects have received much attention, regrettably without any concern for the genetic architecture of its populations. The population structure in the central and eastern Mediterranean Sea (captures from six Italian and two Greek landings) has been analysed on the basis of surveys carried out with mitochondrial and AFLP markers. Dat…

Genetic MarkersMediterranean climateSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaAquatic ScienceOceanographyDNA MitochondrialPolymerase Chain ReactionRose shrimpMediterranean BasinMediterranean seaPenaeidaeMediterranean SeaAnimalsAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysisPhylogenyIsolation by distancebiologyDecapodaEcologyGenetic VariationSequence Analysis DNAGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationDNA FingerprintingPollutionFisheryParapenaeus longirostrisFisheries managementParapenaeus longirostris Isolation By Distance AFLP mtDNAMarine Environmental Research
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Data for nine autosomal STRs markers from Valencia (East Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula)

2000

Nine STRs loci have been typed in a sample from Valencia, a population from the East Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula.

Genetic MarkersQuality ControlPopulationPolymerase Chain ReactionLinkage DisequilibriumWhite PeoplePathology and Forensic MedicineGene FrequencyPeninsulaHumansEast mediterraneaneducationValenciaInterneteducation.field_of_studygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyMediterranean Regionbiology.organism_classificationDNA FingerprintingArchaeologySpainTandem Repeat SequencesPopulation dataLawSoftwareForensic Science International
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Geosphere-biosphere interactions in bio-activity volcanic lakes: Evidences from Hule and Rìo Cuarto (Costa Rica)

2014

Hule and R ́ıo Cuarto are maar lakes located 11 and 18 km N of Poa ́s volcano along a 27 km long fracture zone, in the Central Volcanic Range of Costa Rica. Both lakes are characterized by a stable thermic and chemical stratification and recently they were affected by fish killing events likely related to the uprising of deep anoxic waters to the surface caused by rollover phenomena. The vertical profiles of temperature, pH, redox potential, chemical and isotopic compositions of water and dissolved gases, as well as prokaryotic diversity estimated by DNA fingerprinting and massive 16S rRNA pyrosequencing along the water column of the two lakes, have highlighted that different bio-geochemica…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Aerobic bacterialcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic Sciencestrace elementsSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleBiochemistryWater columnBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)RNA Ribosomal 16SLimnologylcsh:SciencePhylogenyTotal organic carbonMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyBiosphereBiogeochemistryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAnoxic watersMaarChemistryOceanographyPhysical SciencesMethaneOxidation-ReductionResearch ArticleFreshwater EnvironmentsCosta RicaSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaVolcanic EruptionsCarbon CycleHydrothermal VentsEnvironmental ChemistryMolecular Biology TechniquesSequencing TechniquesMolecular BiologygeographyVolcanic lakeBacterialcsh:RHigh Throughput SequencingEcology and Environmental SciencesOrganismsChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesAquatic EnvironmentsCarbon DioxideArchaeaDNA FingerprintingOxygenLakesGeochemistryVolcanoAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Settore GEO/08 - Geochimica e VulcanologiaEarth SciencesEnvironmental sciencelcsh:QSurface water
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Comparative Genomics of the RBR Family, Including the Parkinson's Disease–Related Gene Parkin and the Genes of the Ariadne Subfamily

2002

Genes of the RBR family are characterized by the RBR signature (two RING finger domains separated by an IBR/DRIL domain). The RBR family is widespread in eukaryotes, with numerous members in animals (mammals, Drosophila, Caenorhabditis) and plants (Arabidopsis). But yeasts, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae or Schizosaccharomyces pombe, contain only two RBR genes. We determined the phylogenetic relationships and the most likely orthologs in different species of several family members for which functional data are available. These include: (1) parkin, whose mutations are involved in forms of familial Parkinson's disease; (2) the ariadne genes, recently characterized in Drosophila and mammals;…

GeneticsComparative genomicsSubfamilyUbiquitin-Protein LigasesGenomicsBiologybiology.organism_classificationParkinLigasesCaenorhabditismedicine.anatomical_structureSchizosaccharomyces pombeGeneticsRing fingermedicinebiology.proteinAnimalsHumansButterfliesMolecular BiologyGenePhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCullinMolecular Biology and Evolution
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rRNA gene restriction patterns and biotypes of Shigella sonnei.

1993

SUMMARYShigella sonneiis a major agent of diarrhoeal disease in developed as well as in developing countries. Several phenotypic methods to define strain differences have been applied to this species ofShigellaincluding, more recently, analysis of extrachromosomal and chromosomal DNA.In this study, 432 endemic and epidemic strains isolated between 1975 and 1991 in Italy, France and Switzerland were submitted to rRNA gene restriction pattern analysis, after digestion of whole-cell DNA byHincII, and to concomitant biotyping.Thirteen ribotypes, HI to H13, and five biotypes, a, d, e, f, g, were detected. Xinety-five percent of the sporadic strains were assigned to ribotypes HI to H4, which coul…

GeneticsDNA BacterialEpidemiologyShigella sonneiDNA Restriction EnzymesRibosomal RNABiologymedicine.disease_causeDNA FingerprintingDNA RibosomalSubtypingMicrobiologyBacterial Typing TechniquesRibotypingRNA BacterialInfectious DiseasesRestriction mapDNA profilingRNA RibosomalmedicineShigellaShigella sonneiRibosomal DNAResearch Article
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Forensic validation of the SNPforID 52-plex assay.

2007

The advantages of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing in forensic genetics are well known and include a wider choice of high-throughput typing platforms, lower mutation rates, and improved analysis of degraded samples. However, if SNPs are to become a realistic supplement to current short tandem repeat (STR) typing methods, they must be shown to successfully and reliably analyse the challenging samples commonly encountered in casework situations. The European SNPforID consortium, supported by the EU GROWTH programme, has developed a multiplex of 52 SNPs for forensic analysis, with the amplification of all 52 loci in a single reaction followed by two single base extension (SBE) react…

GeneticsForensic GeneticsAnalysis of VarianceGenotypeDNABiologySingle-base extensionDNA FingerprintingPolymorphism Single NucleotideSensitivity and SpecificityPathology and Forensic MedicineEuropeDNA profilingSTR analysisGeneticsMicrosatelliteHumansMultiplexTypingCooperative BehaviorLow copy numberLaboratoriesAllelesSNP arrayMicrosatellite RepeatsForensic science international. Genetics
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Forensic typing of autosomal SNPs with a 29 SNP-multiplex--results of a collaborative EDNAP exercise.

2008

We report the results of an inter-laboratory exercise on typing of autosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) for forensic genetic investigations in crime cases. The European DNA Profiling Group (EDNAP), a working group under the International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG), organised the exercise. A total of 11 European and one US forensic genetic laboratories tested a subset of a 52 SNP-multiplex PCR kit developed by the SNPforID consortium. The 52 SNP-multiplex kit amplifies 52 DNA fragments with 52 autosomal SNP loci in one multiplex PCR. The 52 SNPs are detected in two separate single base extension (SBE) multiplex reactions with 29 and 23 SNPs, respectively, using SNaPshot …

GeneticsForensic GeneticsGenotypeElectrophoresis CapillarySingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologySingle-base extensionDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideUnited StatesPathology and Forensic MedicineSNP genotypingEuropeDNA profilingBlood StainsMultiplex polymerase chain reactionGeneticsSNPHumansMultiplexTypingLaboratoriesAllelesRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidForensic science international. Genetics
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Validation and casework testing of the BioPlex-11 for STR typing of telogen hair roots.

2005

A new STR typing strategy has been developed allowing the simultaneous amplification and subsequent analysis of 11 polymorphic systems with amplicon sizes smaller than 270 bp. The multiplex amplification reaction includes six STR loci from the European standard set of loci (ESS) for DNA databases (D3S1358, D8S1179, D21S11, THO1, FGA and VWA) as well as four additional STR systems selected for their robustness (D2S1338, D12S391, TPOX and D5S818) together with the sex-specific locus amelogenin. After PCR amplification, the multiplex reaction is splitted into two sets of STR multiplexes by using biotin labelled primers only for one set. Using streptavidin-coated Sepharose beads five STR system…

GeneticsHeterozygoteAmelogeninSTR multiplex systemElectrophoresis CapillaryLocus (genetics)BiologyAmpliconDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionDental Enamel ProteinslawTandem Repeat SequencesMicrosatelliteHumansMultiplexTypingAmelogeninLawHair FolliclePolymerase chain reactionForensic science international
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Report of the European DNA profiling group (EDNAP)-an investigation of the hypervariable STR loci ACTBP2, APOAI1 and D11S554 and the compound loci D1…

1999

This paper describes the results of three collaborative exercises which continues the EDNAP theme to explore whether uniformity of DNA profiling results could be achieved between European laboratories using STRs. In an earlier exercise, complex hypervariable AAAG-repeat STR loci were investigated, but reproducibility was found to be poor because of the variation of techniques used by participating laboratories. In the exercise reported here, an internal allelic ladder composed of ACTBP2 and D11S554 fragments was distributed. This ladder was used to size ACTBP2 analysed by a "singleplex" PCR amplification and D11S554 combined with APOAI1 in a separate "duplex" reaction. Laboratories were ask…

GeneticsInternational CooperationBlood StainsImmunoglobulin Variable RegionReproducibility of ResultsMinisatellite RepeatsDNA SatelliteBiologyDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionEuropeDNA profilingMulticenter studylawGenetic markerStr lociHumansMicrosatelliteLawAllelesSocieties MedicalPolymerase chain reactionForensic Science International
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