Search results for "FLEX"

showing 10 items of 1677 documents

Quantifying the Potential Economic Benefits of Flexible Industrial Demand in the European Power System

2018

The envisaged decarbonization of the European power system introduces complex techno-economic challenges to its operation and development. Demand flexibility can significantly contribute in addressing these challenges and enable a cost-effective transition to the low-carbon future. Although extensive previous work has analyzed the impacts of residential and commercial demand flexibility, the respective potential of the industrial sector has not yet been thoroughly investigated despite its large size. This paper presents a novel, whole-system modeling framework to comprehensively quantify the potential economic benefits of flexible industrial demand (FID) for the European power system. This …

TechnologyElectrical & Electronic EngineeringComputer science020209 energyDistribution (economics)Information System02 engineering and technology09 EngineeringENERGY MANAGEMENT SCHEMEElectric power systemAutomation & Control SystemsEngineeringDemand flexibilityCARBON ELECTRICITY SYSTEMS10 Technology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCapital costElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOperating costFlexibility (engineering)08 Information And Computing Sciencesindustrial demandScience & Technologyrenewable generationbusiness.industryFACILITIESComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionEnvironmental economicsInvestment (macroeconomics)Computer Science Applicationspower systemWork (electrical)Control and Systems EngineeringSecondary sector of the economyEngineering IndustrialComputer ScienceComputer Science Interdisciplinary ApplicationsSIDE MANAGEMENTbusinessoptimizationSTORAGEInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
researchProduct

Ultrathin Films of 2D Hofmann-Type Coordination Polymers: Influence of Pillaring Linkers on Structural Flexibility and Vertical Charge Transport

2019

Searching for novel materials and controlling their nanostructuration into electronic devices is a challenging task ahead of chemists and chemical engineers. Even more so when this new application requires an exquisite control over the morphology, crystallinity, roughness and orientation of the films produced. In this context, it is of critical importance to analyze the influence of the chemical composition of perspective materials on their properties at the nanoscale. We report the fabrication of ultrathin films (thickness < 30 nm) of a family of FeII Hofmann-like coordination polymers by using an optimized liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) set-up. The series [Fe(L)2{Pt(CN)4}] (L = pyridine, pyri…

TechnologyMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringMaterials ScienceQuímica organometàl·licaMaterials Science MultidisciplinaryNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesTask (project management)METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKSTHIN-FILMSNANOPARTICLESMaterials ChemistryElectronicsMOLECULAR WIRESLIQUID-METALchemistry.chemical_classificationFlexibility (engineering)Science & TechnologyCONDUCTANCEChemistry PhysicalSPIN-CROSSOVERCharge (physics)General ChemistryPolymerNANOSHEETS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistryLAYERPhysical SciencesMaterials nanoestructurats0210 nano-technologyTRANSITIONChemistry of Materials
researchProduct

Towards modern understanding of the Achilles tendon properties in human movement research

2023

The Achilles tendon (AT) is the strongest tendon in humans, yet it often suffers from injury. The mechanical properties of the AT afford efficient movement, power amplification and power attenuation during locomotor tasks. The properties and the unique structure of the AT as a common tendon for three muscles have been studied frequently in humans using in vivo methods since 1990's. As a part of the celebration of 50 years history of the International Society of Biomechanics, this paper reviews the history of the AT research focusing on its mechanical properties in humans. The questions addressed are: What are the most important mechanical properties of the Achilles tendon, how are they stud…

TechnologySPECKLE-TRACKINGBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsISOMETRIC PLANTARFLEXIONDIFFERENTIAL STRAIN PATTERNSLOAD-DISPLACEMENT PROPERTIESjänteetELASTIC PROPERTIESstressstiffnessEngineeringYoung 's modulusstrainjäykkyysOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTRICEPS SURAE APONEUROSISin vivo -menetelmäEngineering BiomedicalIN-VIVOrasitusfyysiset ominaisuudetScience & TechnologyQUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENTRehabilitationyoung’s modulusHUMAN GASTROCNEMIUS-MUSCLEMECHANICAL-PROPERTIEShysteresiskantajännebiomekaniikkaLife Sciences & Biomedicine
researchProduct

La Atención a la Diversidad a través del Aula Taller y las Nuevas Tecnologías. Una experiencia en 5º curso de Educación Primaria

2005

Esta experiencia indaga en los intereses de los alumnos, sus ideas previas, su concepción del mundo y de la realidad, mediante la observación de su entorno, la constatación con precisión de lo observado, y la plasmación de su visión o valoración personal mediante la escritura, para su posterior tratamiento en grupos y debate colectivo que nos permita extraer conclusiones prácticas. Nos proponemos recoger las noticias del barrio, como un proyecto común de la clase de 5º curso de educación primaria, y dar a conocer la visión de nuestra vida en la ciudad a la comunidad educativa, mediante la elaboración de un CD interactivo. Los temas aparecidos en las noticias de los estudiantes se insertan e…

TecnologíasAtención a la diversidadaula tallerEducación PrimariaReflexión sobre la práctica
researchProduct

Demand Response for Integrating Photovoltaic Plants in Lampedusa Island

2021

This paper presents the results of a simulation study concerning different Demand Response logics applied to Electric Storage Water Heaters on the island of Lampedusa. Electric Storage Water Heaters are the devices that are primarily used on the island to produce domestic hot water. Starting from measured load profiles collected in Lampedusa, a domestic hot water consumption profile was derived, to simulate the energy usage of the Storage Water Electric Heaters during the day. This work was carried out as a preliminary feasibility study for the BloRin project, financed by cohesion funds in the Sicilian region. According to the project, which also includes the installation of domestic photov…

Temperature controlbiologyPhotovoltaic systemEnvironmental engineeringaggregationInversion (meteorology)flexible loadsmicro-gridsbiology.organism_classificationThermal pollutionsmall islandsDemand responseSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaWork (electrical)Containmentdemand responseEnvironmental scienceLampedusa
researchProduct

Novel triplet of flexor muscles in the posterior tentacles of the snail, Helix pomatia.

2012

The anatomy of three novel flexor muscles in the posterior tentacles of Helix pomatia is described. The muscles originate from the ventral side of the sensory pad and are anchored at different sites in the base of the tentacle stem. The muscles span the tentacle and always take the length of the stem which depends on the rate of tentacle protrusion indicating that the muscles are both contractile and extremely stretchable. The three anchoring points at the base of the stem determine three space axes along which the contraction of a muscle or the synchronous contraction of the muscles can move the tentacle in space.

TentaclebiologyHelix SnailsMovementMusclesVentral sideSnailHelix pomatiaAnatomyFlexor musclesbiology.organism_classificationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEyestalkNeurologybiology.animalAnimalsGeneral Environmental ScienceActa biologica Hungarica
researchProduct

La construcción de subjetividades en el Tercer Sector: aproximación a las Empresas de Inserción en el marco del Capitalismo Flexible

2016

El presente trabajo de Tesis Doctoral pretende realizar una aproximación a las Empresas de Inserción, sus prácticas, lógicas y efectos en el marco de las entidades del Tercer Sector. El objetivo que perseguimos al aproximarnos a las Empresas de Inserción es describir su situación en la sociedad actual atendiendo al papel que juegan las entidades en la construcción de subjetividades. Hacerlo posibilitará la comprensión y el análisis de las prácticas concretas que se desarrollan en las Empresas de Inserción, así como la comprensión y análisis de las lógicas seguidas por las entidades que las desarrollan. Para contextualizar el análisis emplearemos los desarrollos teóricos y metodológicos de L…

Tercer SectorEmpresas de Inserción:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Capitalismo FlexibleUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAConstrucción de subjetividades
researchProduct

Modulation of higher-order olfaction components on executive functions in humans

2015

The prefrontal (PFC) and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) appear to be associated with both executive functions and olfaction. However, there is little data relating olfactory processing and executive functions in humans. The present study aimed at exploring the role of olfaction on executive functioning, making a distinction between primary and more cognitive aspects of olfaction. Three executive tasks of similar difficulty were used. One was used to assess hot executive functions (Iowa Gambling Task-IGT), and two as a measure of cold executive functioning (Stroop Colour and Word Test-SCWT and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test-WCST). Sixty two healthy participants were included: 31 with normosmia and …

Test de StroopOlfactelcsh:Medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Thinking::Decision Making [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Psychophysiology::Sensation::Smell [Medical Subject Headings]AudiologyPrefrontal cortex:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Executive FunctionOlfaction Disorderspiriform cortexHyposmiaOlfactory threshold:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychological Tests::Neuropsychological Tests::Stroop Test [Medical Subject Headings]older-adultsalzheimers-diseaselcsh:SciencePsychiatryMultidisciplinaryCognitive flexibilityCognitionMiddle AgedExecutive functionsSmellCognitive inhibitionNeurology:Diseases::Nervous System Diseases::Neurologic Manifestations::Sensation Disorders::Olfaction Disorders [Medical Subject Headings]FemaleFrontal lobemedicine.symptomPsychologyperformanceResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentOlfactionventromedial prefrontal cortexYoung AdultNeurologiamild cognitive impairmentLòbul frontalPruebas neuropsicológicasmedicineHumansTrastornos del olfatoPsiquiatriaToma de decisionesCognición:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Cognition [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Rdecision-makingOlfactory Perceptionodor identificationdeficits:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychological Tests::Neuropsychological Tests [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Executive Function [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:QOlfatoStroop effectdiscrimination
researchProduct

Integrazione di celle fotovoltaiche ibride nel vetromattone

2012

L’invenzione riguarda l’integrazione del vetromattone con celle solari ibride (organiche/inorganiche), conosciute come Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (DSC). La combinazione del vetromattone con le DSC consente di migliorare le prestazioni del prodotto originario rendendolo in grado di produrre energia pulita. Le caratteristiche di trasparenza e isolamento termo-acustico del prodotto possono essere regolate agendo sulla configurazione delle DSC. Il prodotto può essere assemblato a formare pannelli fotovoltaici per la realizzazione di facciate traslucide energeticamente “attive” in varie condizioni luminose (condizioni di luce diffusa o artificiale) e indipendentemente dall’angolo di radiazione so…

The integration of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (DSC) with the glassblock is disclosed. The combination of the two technological elements the glassblock and the DSC module enhance their own peculiarities. The final complete product is ready-made for installation owns the qualities of the glassblock and produces sustainable energy at the same time. The transparency and the thermo-acoustic insulation may be modulated according to the specific requirements of each case of installation. The product may be used for example to create PV panels for glazed and translucent façades that are able to perform efficiently in all light conditions (even in diffuse light also converting internal artificial light) that are not dependant on the angle of the solar radiation and do not suffer from the high operative temperatures of functioning due to the peculiarities of the DSCs. DSCs are made of economic and biocompatible materials and are produced with low-cost and highly productive printing methods on rigid or flexible substrates. With the integration of DSC modules with the glassblock PV panels coincide with the envelope itself so that they do not need any further structures to be installed on and allow the possibility of subtract from the price of the panel the price of the substituted building element allowing further economies. DSCs can be printed in different colours and with various patterns offering to designers and customers the possibility of intervening on the glassblock aesthetical aspect also taking advantage of the peculiar modularity of the glassblock for larger compositions of drawings on the building’s façade. Seven Hypotheses of integration are discussed in order to obtain DSC-integrated glassblock ready for the construction of a precast and dry-assembled PV panel which can use the horizontal and vertical cavities between the glassblocks to house plastic profiles where the electric interconnections and the steel bars -useful for improve the mechanical resistance of the panel- are integrated.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
researchProduct

Supervised learning of time-independent Hamiltonians for gate design

2018

We present a general framework to tackle the problem of finding time-independent dynamics generating target unitary evolutions. We show that this problem is equivalently stated as a set of conditions over the spectrum of the time-independent gate generator, thus transforming the task to an inverse eigenvalue problem. We illustrate our methodology by identifying suitable time-independent generators implementing Toffoli and Fredkin gates without the need for ancillae or effective evolutions. We show how the same conditions can be used to solve the problem numerically, via supervised learning techniques. In turn, this allows us to solve problems that are not amenable, in general, to direct ana…

Theoretical computer scienceDiagonalFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyInverseToffoli gate02 engineering and technologysupervised learning01 natural sciencesUnitary statequantum computingSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)Computer Science::Hardware Architecturesymbols.namesakeComputer Science::Emerging Technologiesquant-ph020204 information systems0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering010306 general physicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum computerMathematicsPhysicsFlexibility (engineering)Discrete mathematicsQuantum PhysicsSupervised learningInverse problemHermitian matrixmachine learningQubitsymbolsPairwise comparisonquantum circuitsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Generator (mathematics)Quantum Information and Measurement (QIM) V: Quantum Technologies
researchProduct