Search results for "FOS"

showing 10 items of 15075 documents

Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

2019

Gravitational wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event was detected in this sear…

binary: massneutron star: binaryAstronomybinary: angular momentumAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsLIMITSclustersLIGOgravitational waveGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01black hole: spinPhysicsintermediate mass black hole binarieNumerical relativityGeneral relativitygravitational wavesgravitational waves; intermediate mass black hole binaries; Advanced LIGO and VirgoPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenastarsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravitySTARS; CLUSTERS; LIMITSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFCScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAdvanced LIGO and Virgointermediate mass black hole binariesRCUKGravitational Wave Physicsblack hole: massMass ratiobinary: compact04.80.NnLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryIntermediate-mass black holerelativity theorygravitational radiation: emission95.55.Ymmass ratioDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik07.05.Kflimits[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]CLUSTERSSTARSGravitational waves Black holes (astronomy) Gravitational self force
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All-sky search in early O3 LIGO data for continuous gravitational-wave signals from unknown neutron stars in binary systems

2021

Rapidly spinning neutron stars are promising sources of continuous gravitational waves. Detecting such a signal would allow probing of the physical properties of matter under extreme conditions. A significant fraction of the known pulsar population belongs to binary systems. Searching for unknown neutron stars in binary systems requires specialized algorithms to address unknown orbital frequency modulations. We present a search for continuous gravitational waves emitted by neutron stars in binary systems in early data from the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors using the semicoherent, GPU-accelerated, binaryskyhough pipeline. The search analyzes the most s…

binary: orbitneutron star: binaryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Astronomybinary [neutron star]AstrophysicsGravitational Waves; LIGO (Observatory); Neutron Stars01 natural sciencesneutron starsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMonte Carlo: Markov chainPhysics Particles & Fieldsbinary starsbinary systemsBinary SystemsLIGOgravitational waveQCQBpulsarastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_studySettore FIS/03Physicsorbit [binary]General relativityPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenabinary stardata analysis methodsensitivity [detector]General relativitygr-qcfrequency [modulation]Populationneutron star: spinFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityMarkov chain [Monte Carlo]General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsGravitational Waves Neutron Stars Binary Systems LIGO VirgoLIGO (Observatory)emission [gravitational radiation]Pulsarbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesBinary starddc:530spin [neutron star]background [gravitational radiation]010306 general physicseducationSTFCOrbital elementsGravitational WavesScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundmodulation: frequencyRCUKNeutron StarsLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityNeutron starVIRGOgravitational radiation: emissionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikcoalescence [binary][PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]binary stars; neutron stars
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Do cilia drive water through the buccopharyngeal and opercular cavities in the fossorial Otophryne robusta tadpole?

1993

biologyCiliumOperculum (bryozoa)FossorialAnimal Science and ZoologyWater currentOtophryne robustaAnatomybiology.organism_classificationOral cavityTadpoleEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAmphibia-Reptilia
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The unique skeleton of siliceous sponges (Porifera; Hexactinellida and Demospongiae) that evolved first from the Urmetazoa during the Proterozoic: a …

2007

Abstract. Sponges (phylum Porifera) had been considered as an enigmatic phylum, prior to the analysis of their genetic repertoire/tool kit. Already with the isolation of the first adhesion molecule, galectin, it became clear that the sequences of the sponge cell surface receptors and those of the molecules forming the intracellular signal transduction pathways, triggered by them, share high similarity to those identified in other metazoan phyla. These studies demonstrated that all metazoan phyla, including the Porifera, originate from one common ancestor, the Urmetazoa. The sponges evolved during a time prior to the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary (542 million years ago (myr)). They appeared du…

biologyPhylum[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmospherelcsh:QE1-996.5lcsh:Lifemyrbiology.organism_classification[SDU.ASTR] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph][SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentSuberites domunculaIntracellular signal transductionlcsh:GeologySpongelcsh:QH501-531Body planSponge spiculeEvolutionary biology[PHYS.ASTR.CO] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]lcsh:QH540-549.5Botany[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Scienceslcsh:EcologyLiving fossilEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEarth-Surface Processes
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Late Quaternary high uplift rates in northeastern Sicily: evidence from calcareous nannofossils and benthic and planktonic foraminifera

2011

The northeastern part of Sicily is characterized by intense seismic activity. Several systems of faults have been recognized in Pliocene and Pleistocene sediments in the area and, in fact, estimates of uplift rates are among the highest recorded in Sicily and south Italy. We examined calcareous nannofossil and benthic and planktonic foraminifera assemblages from pelitic sediments of the Contrada Zura section (Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto Basin, Furnari village, Messina). The occurrence of Emiliania huxleyi, a coccolithophore species which appeared in the oceanic record about 270,000 years ago, is witness to the uniqueness of this outcrop, while the planktonic/benthic foraminifera ratio indicat…

biologyPleistoceneOutcropNeotectonicStratigraphyPaleontologyGeologyNannofossilForaminiferabiology.organism_classificationForaminiferaPaleontologyOceanographyBenthic zoneOstracodSedimentologyQuaternaryGeologyEmiliania huxleyi
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Probable root structures and associated trace fossils from the Lower Pleistocene calcarenites of favignana island, southern italy: dilemmas of interp…

2012

Two types of large, branched structures from the Lower Pleistocene (Calabrian) high-energy calcarenites of Favignana Island are described: Faviradixus robustus gen. et sp. nov. and Egadiradixus rectibrachiatus gen. et sp. nov. They may be interpreted as root structures of large plants, trees and trees or shrubs, respectively. The former taxon co-occurs with the marine animal trace fossils Ophiomorpha nodosa , Ophiomorpha isp., Thalassinoides isp. and Beaconites isp. The interpretation as root structures although tentative is probable and can be related to short emergence episodes for the formation of E . rectibrachiatus or to longer emergence, responsible for the discontinuity at the base o…

biologyPleistoceneSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicaroot structurescarbonatesGeologyTrace fossilbiology.organism_classificationQuaternaryPaleontologyOphiomorphaTaxonMediterranean seaIchnologyichnology root structures burrows carbonates quaternary Mediterranean sea.ThalassinoidesMediterranean SeaburrowsQuaternaryichnologyGeology
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Deux nouvelles traces de pas de Dinosaures du Trias supérieur de la bordure cévenole (la Grand-Combe, Sud-Est de la France)

2000

Resume Dans une formation sommitale a Argiles bariolees du Trias superieur francais, deux niveaux a traces depas inedites de Dinosaures ont ete decouverts. Elles se rapportent a l'association Otozoum/Grallator qui n'a jamais ete definie precisement en Europe. Sa position stratigraphique precise dans la serie triasique et la comparaison avec les associations ichnologiques des USA et d'Afrique du Sud, confirment l'âge Norien des niveaux a empreintes. Otozoum grandcombensis nov. ichnosp. correspond a des traces de pieds et de mains tetradactyles de meme taille, laissees par un animal bipede occasionnellement quadrupede. Il s'agissait probablement d'un, grand Prosauropode, d'une dizaine de m de…

biologyTriasPaleontologyPisteBiostratigraphyTrace fossilbiology.organism_classificationSpace and Planetary ScienceClastic rockWestern europePhanerozoicMesozoicHumanitiesGeologyGeobios
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Indoor air pollution in extremely poor Colombian households

2013

Objetivo Caracterizar la exposición a la contaminación del aire interior por uso de combustibles sólidos en hogares en situación de pobreza extrema en Colombia. Métodos A partir de la información gubernamental oficial de hogares en situación de pobreza extrema (encuesta Red Unidos de septiembre 2012, n=1,3 millones de hogares y >5 millones de individuos) se estructuraron dos modelos de regresión logística: (i) Factores asociados al uso de combustibles sólidos para cocinar a nivel hogar, (ii) Asociación entre el uso de combustibles sólidos en el hogar y prevalencia de limitaciones de la salud a nivel individuo. Resultados Un total de 530 mil hogares en situación de pobreza extrema donde habi…

biomasaEnvironmental healthindoor air pollutionbiomasspobrezapovertycontaminación del aire en interioresSalud ambientalfossil fuelcombustibles fósiles
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Ekstrakcja fosforu z osadów ściekowych i popiołów ze spalania osadów - analiza problemu

2016

Fosfor jako pierwiastek niezbędny do produkcji rolniczej, w miarę wyczerpywania się zasobów fosforytów, staje się komponentem coraz bardziej deficytowym. Koniecznym wydaje się wdrożenie metod taniego i efektywnego odzysku tego pierwiastka z wszelkiego rodzaju odpadów. Szczególnie cennym źródłem fosforu są popioły z osadów ściekowych i same osady. Optymalizacja metod sekwencyjnej ekstrakcji fosforu zawartego w popiele z termicznego przekształcania osadów ściekowych i odwodnionych osadów pozwala na wybór efektywnej i nieskomplikowanej technologicznie możliwości odzysku fosforu, przy jednoczesnym zachowaniu niskiego obciążenia eluatu metalami ciężkimi, które są jedną z głównych przyczyn ograni…

biomasasewage sludgeekstrakcjapopiółextractionashphosphorusosady ściekowefosforPolish Journal for Sustainable Development
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Potential of New and Renewable Energy in Merauke Regency as the Future Energy

2020

Electricity consumption in Merauke Regency increases every year in line with economic growth and population growth. Meanwhile, fossil energy reserves as fuel for power plants have decreased. To reduce dependence on fossil energy and offset the increase in electricity consumption it is necessary to develop alternative electrical energy sourced from renewable energy. Merauke Regency has great potential for renewable energy derived from biomass, solar, and wind. A study or analysis is needed to be able to estimate the energy potential that can be developed in an area. This study uses data collection techniques and analysis of the potential for renewable energy in Merauke Regency using RETScree…

biomass energyclean energylcsh:GE1-350Consumption (economics)Wind powerbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsElectric potential energyFossil fuelsolar energy0211 other engineering and technologiesBiomassretscreen expert02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesSolar energy01 natural sciencesRenewable energywind energyEnvironmental science021108 energyElectricitybusinesslcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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