Search results for "FOS"

showing 10 items of 15075 documents

Caracterización genética y funcional de la familia 3-Fosfoglicerato Deshidrogenasa (PGDH) de Arabidopsis thaliana

2013

El metabolismo primario de las plantas es un proceso complejo, en el que las vías que participan deben estar perfectamente coordinadas e integradas con el fin de lograr el desarrollo adecuado de las plantas y su aclimatación al medio ambiente. Un ejemplo de tal complejidad es la biosíntesis del aminoácido L- serina, que se lleva a cabo en al menos dos orgánulos diferentes y por rutas distintas. A pesar del papel crucial de la serina en las plantas, no se conoce cuál es la importancia biológica de la coexistencia de varias rutas biosintéticas; tampoco se conoce cómo interactúan estas rutas para mantener la homeostasis de dicho aminoácido en las células. Se han descrito tres rutas diferentes …

3-fosfoglicerato deshidrogenasaPGDHruta fosforilativabiosíntesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA:CIENCIAS AGRARIAS [UNESCO]serina:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
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Isometric embeddings of snowflakes into finite-dimensional Banach spaces

2016

We consider a general notion of snowflake of a metric space by composing the distance by a nontrivial concave function. We prove that a snowflake of a metric space $X$ isometrically embeds into some finite-dimensional normed space if and only if $X$ is finite. In the case of power functions we give a uniform bound on the cardinality of $X$ depending only on the power exponent and the dimension of the vector space.

30L05 46B85 54C25 54E40 28A80Pure mathematicsmetric spacesGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALBanach space01 natural sciencesfunctional analysisCardinalityMathematics - Metric GeometryDimension (vector space)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Mathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsSnowflakeNormed vector spaceMathematicsConcave functionApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsnormiavaruudetMetric Geometry (math.MG)normed spacesmetriset avaruudetMetric spacefractalsfraktaalit010307 mathematical physicsfunktionaalianalyysiMathematics (all); Applied MathematicsVector spaceProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Duality of moduli in regular toroidal metric spaces

2020

We generalize a result of Freedman and He [4, Theorem 2.5], concerning the duality of moduli and capacities in solid tori, to sufficiently regular metric spaces. This is a continuation of the work of the author and Rajala [12] on the corresponding duality in condensers. peerReviewed

30L10 30C65 28A75 51F99Pure mathematicsmetric spacesToroidDuality (optimization)torusMetric Geometry (math.MG)TorusArticlesmetriset avaruudetModulifunktioteoriaMetric spaceContinuationMathematics - Metric GeometrymodulusFOS: MathematicsdualitymittateoriageometriaMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsAnnales Fennici Mathematici
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Sharp capacity estimates for annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces

2017

We obtain estimates for the nonlinear variational capacity of annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces. We introduce four different (pointwise) exponent sets, show that they all play fundamental roles for capacity estimates, and also demonstrate that whether an end point of an exponent set is attained or not is important. As a consequence of our estimates we obtain, for instance, criteria for points to have zero (resp. positive) capacity. Our discussion holds in rather general metric spaces, including Carnot groups and many manifolds, but it is just as relevant on weighted R^n. Indeed, to illustrate the sharpness of our estimates, we give several examples of radially weighted R^n, which …

31C45 (Primary) 30C65 30L99 31B15 31C15 31E0 (Secondary)annulusmetric spacequasiconformal mappingMathematical Analysisexponent setsp-admissible weightSobolev spaceradial weightMathematics - Analysis of PDEsAnnulus; Doubling measure; Exponent sets; Metric space; Newtonian space; p-admissible weight; Poincare inequality; Quasiconformal mapping; Radial weight; Sobolev space; Variational capacityMatematisk analysPoincaré inequalitydoubling measureFOS: MathematicsNewtonian spacevariational capacityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Partially implicit Runge-Kutta methods for wave-like equations

2012

In this work we present a new class of Runge-Kutta (RK) methods for solving systems of hyperbolic equations with a particular structure, generalization of a wave-equation. The new methods are {\it partially implicit} in the sense that a proper subset of the equations of the system contains some terms which are treated implicitly. These methods can be viewed as a particular case of the implicit-explicit (IMEX) RK methods for systems of equations with wave-like structure. For these systems, the optimal methods with the new structure are easier to derive than the IMEX ones, specially when aiming at higher-order (up to fourth-order in this work). The methods are constructed considering the clas…

35L60 35L05 83C35FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematical PhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
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A mechanism for ejecting a horseshoe from a partially hyperbolic chain recurrence class

2022

We give a $C^1$-perturbation technique for ejecting an a priori given finite set of periodic points preserving a given finite set of homo/hetero-clinic intersections from a chain recurrence class of a periodic point. The technique is first stated under a simpler setting called Markov iterated function system, a two dimensional iterated function system in which the compositions are chosen in Markovian way. Then we apply the result to the setting of three dimensional partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms.

37B25 37D30 37G35FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Mathematics - Dynamical Systems
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Families of piecewise linear maps with constant Lyapunov exponent

2012

We consider families of piecewise linear maps in which the moduli of the two slopes take different values. In some parameter regions, despite the variations in the dynamics, the Lyapunov exponent and the topological entropy remain constant. We provide numerical evidence of this fact and we prove it analytically for some special cases. The mechanism is very different from that of the logistic map and we conjecture that the Lyapunov plateaus reflect arithmetic relations between the slopes.

37E05 37B40FOS: Physical sciencesChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamics
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Better numerical approximation by Durrmeyer type operators

2018

The main object of this paper is to construct new Durrmeyer type operators which have better features than the classical one. Some results concerning the rate of convergence and asymptotic formulas of the new operator are given. Finally, the theoretical results are analyzed by numerical examples.

41A25 41A36Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsConstruct (python library)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Type (model theory)Object (computer science)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics (miscellaneous)Operator (computer programming)Rate of convergenceNumerical approximationFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Estimates for the differences of positive linear operators and their derivatives

2019

The present paper deals with the estimate of the differences of certain positive linear operators and their derivatives. Oxur approach involves operators defined on bounded intervals, as Bernstein operators, Kantorovich operators, genuine Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators, and Durrmeyer operators with Jacobi weights. The estimates in quantitative form are given in terms of the first modulus of continuity. In order to analyze the theoretical results in the last section, we consider some numerical examples.

41A25 41A36Applied MathematicsNumerical analysisLinear operatorsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesModulus of continuity010101 applied mathematicsSection (fiber bundle)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionTheory of computationClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsOrder (group theory)Applied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldMathematics
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Better approximation of functions by genuine Bernstein-Durrmeyer type operators

2018

The main object of this paper is to construct a new genuine Bernstein-Durrmeyer type operators which have better features than the classical one. Some direct estimates for the modified genuine Bernstein-Durrmeyer operator by means of the first and second modulus of continuity are given. An asymptotic formula for the new operator is proved. Finally, some numerical examples with illustrative graphics have been added to validate the theoretical results and also compare the rate of convergence.

41A25 41A36FOS: MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Mathematics - Numerical Analysis
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