Search results for "FOS"

showing 10 items of 15075 documents

Search for a Stable Six-Quark State at BABAR

2019

Recent investigations have suggested that the six-quark combination uuddss could be a deeply bound state (S) that has eluded detection so far, and a potential dark matter candidate. We report the first search for a stable, doubly strange six-quark state in Upsilon -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda decays based on a sample of 90 million Upsilon(2S) and 110 million Upsilon(3S) decays collected by the BABAR experiment. No signal is observed, and 90% confidence level limits on the combined Upsilon(2S,3S) -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda branching fraction in the range (1.2-1.4)x10^-7 are derived for m_S < 2.05 GeV. These bounds set stringent limits on the existence of such exotic particles.

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]branching ratio: upper limitElectron–positron annihilationBound stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentQuarksUpsilon(10355): rare decayUpsilon(10355): electroproductionUpsilon(10020): branching ratioparticle: exoticupsilon mesons: hadronic decay01 natural sciencesdecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Upsilon(10020): electroproductionBound state[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicQCQBExotic particlesPhysicsnew physics: search forSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleelectron positron: colliding beamsdetector limits decay:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ParticlesDark matter (Astronomy)Confidence levelbaryon: dark matterUpsilon(10020): rare decayBranching fractionMatèria fosca (Astronomia)QuarkParticle physicsDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesLambda: pair productionelectron positron: annihilationPartícules (Matèria)NOPhysics and Astronomy (all)BABAR experiment0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicUpsilon(10355): branching ratio010306 general physicsdetectorBranching fractiondark matter: massState (functional analysis)stabilitySLAC PEP StorHEPA-stableBaBarElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlimitsexperimental results
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First study of the two-body scattering involving charm hadrons

2022

Physical review / D 106(5), 052010 (2022). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.106.052010

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]charmed mesoncorrelation [momentum]heavy flavourhiukkasfysiikkaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentnukleonitHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICENucleon-scatteringscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BaryonsCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)EXCHANGENuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBARYONSMesonscharm hadronsstrong interactionnucleonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431MESONSexperimental results ; pp: scattering ; momentum: correlation ; nucleon ; isospin ; charmed meson ; D- ; D+ ; strong interaction ; ALICE ; scattering length ; correlation: two-particle ; Coulomb:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSISVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431D+D-Particle Physics - ExperimentHeavy-ion physics heavy flavour charm hadronscorrelation: two-particleCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesPARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEON-SCATTERING; COLLISIONS; EXCHANGE; BARYONS; MESONS[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530114 Physical sciencesheavy-ion physics; charm; heavy flavourNUCLEON-SCATTERINGisospinHeavy Ion ExperimentsPartial-wave analysisNuclear Physics - Experimentsirontaddc:530two-particle [correlation]Nuclear PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymomentum: correlationExchangeHeavy-ion physicsscattering lengthCoulombcharmexperimental results
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Transverse momentum spectra and nuclear modification factors of charged particles in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2018

We report the measured transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of primary charged particles from pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV in the kinematic range of $0.15<p_{\rm T}<50$ GeV/$c$ and $|\eta|< 0.8$. A significant improvement of systematic uncertainties motivated the reanalysis of data in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV, as well as in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV, which is also presented. Spectra from Pb-Pb collisions are presented in nine centrality intervals and are compared to a reference spectrum from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. For cent…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringHadronmomentum [up]binaryMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCEPartonheavy ion: scattering ; transverse momentum: momentum spectrum ; quantum chromodynamics: matter ; parton: energy loss ; momentum: high ; up: momentum ; pp: scattering ; nucleus ; charged particle ; suppression ; energy dependence ; impact parameter ; transport theory ; nucleon nucleon ; CERN LHC Coll ; kinematics ; binarymomentum spectrum [transverse momentum]hiukkasfysiikkaKAONnucl-ex01 natural sciences7. Clean energy2760 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics - Experimenttransverse momentum: momentum spectrumHeavy Ion Experiments; Heavy-ion collision; Nuclear and high energy physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)quark gluon plasma Heavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collisionnucleon nucleonHeavy-ion collisionhigh [momentum]PIONscattering [p p]transport theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)impact parameterNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCD matterparticle production and suppressionPhysicsPhysicsHADRONSheavy ion experiments heavy ion collision particle production and suppressionHeavy Ion Experiments; Heavy-ion collisionVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431suppressionCENTRALITY DEPENDENCEcharged particleCharged particleMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCE; CENTRALITY DEPENDENCE; HADRONS; SUPPRESSION; MODEL; KAON; PIONquark gluon plasma:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431kinematicsHeavy Ion ExperimentImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentHeavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collision Nuclear and High Energy Physics.Nuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringnucleon nucleon: scatteringenergy loss [parton]FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesenergy dependenceNuclear physicsPionHeavy Ion Experiments[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesmatter [quantum chromodynamics]lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment5020 GeV-cms/nucleonup: momentum010306 general physicsp nucleus: scatteringquantum chromodynamics: matterta114010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exnucleus:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Nuclear and high energy physicsheavy ion collisionMODEL* Automatic Keywords *13. Climate actionmomentum: highQuark–gluon plasmalcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentparton: energy lossEnergy (signal processing)experimental results
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Characterizing the initial conditions of heavy-ion collisions at the LHC with mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow correlations

2022

Physics letters / B 834, 137393 (2022). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137393

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringNuclear Experiment; Nuclear Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experimenthiukkasfysiikkanucl-exElliptic-flowHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE5020: 5440 GeV-cms/nucleon[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quark-gluon plasma elliptic flow Pb collisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentViscosityelliptic flowQuark-gluon plasmaheavy ion: scattering ; flow: anisotropy ; gluon: saturation ; correlation: higher-order ; initial state ; transverse momentum ; ALICE ; boundary condition ; CERN LHC Coll ; hydrodynamics ; color glass condensate ; numerical calculations ; experimental results ; 5020: 5440 GeV-cms/nucleonflow: anisotropyHigh Energy Heavy Ion Collisions:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPerspectiveydinfysiikkahigher-order [correlation]Particle Physics - Experimentanisotropy [flow]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEvolutionFOS: Physical sciencesPb collisionstransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciences530scattering [heavy ion]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530saturation [gluon]numerical calculationsinitial statehep-exkvarkki-gluoniplasmaheavy-ion collisions nuclear physics correlations LHCcorrelation: higher-orderboundary condition5440 GeV-cms/nucleon [5020]hydrodynamicsgluon: saturationcolor glass condensateexperimental results
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Measurement of spin-orbital angular momentum interactions in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

2020

The first evidence of spin alignment of vector mesons ($K^{*0}$ and $\phi$) in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is reported. The spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ is measured at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$) of 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector. $\rho_{00}$ values are found to be less than 1/3 (1/3 implies no spin alignment) at low transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T} <$ 2 GeV/$c$) for $K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ at a level of 3$\sigma$ and 2$\sigma$, respectively. No significant spin alignment is observed for the $K^0_S$ meson (spin = 0) in Pb-Pb collisions and for the vector mesons in $pp$ collisions. The meas…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsheavy ion collisionsNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyhiukkasfysiikkaGLOBAL POLARIZATION; ALIGNMENT; MESONS; LAMBDA; QCDhyperonnucl-ex01 natural sciences2760 GeV-cms/nucleonRelativistic heavy ionspin-orbitalHeavy ion experimentsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)spin: density matrixNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsPhysicselliptic flowElliptic flowVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431spin: alignmentMESONSvector mesonHadronizationLAMBDAddc:PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.ALIGNMENT:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Spin-orbit angular momentumParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkAngular momentumMesonFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Relativistic heavy ionsangular momentum114 Physical sciences530Nuclear physicspolarization: measuredSpin-orbit angular momentum heavy ion collisions0103 physical sciencesddc:530decay: angular distributionNuclear Physics - ExperimentVector mesonGLOBAL POLARIZATION010306 general physicsNuclear Physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonQCDNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.recombinationRelativistic heavy ions; spin-orbitalspin (kvanttimekaniikka)correlationHigh Energy Physics::Experimentquark: polarizationspin-orbital angular momentum interactions ; heavy-ion collisionshadronizationexperimental results
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Probing the Effects of Strong Electromagnetic Fields with Charge-Dependent Directed Flow in Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

2020

The first measurement at the LHC of charge-dependent directed flow ($v_{1}$) relative to the spectator plane is presented for Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV. Results are reported for charged hadrons and $\rm D^{0}$ mesons for the transverse momentum intervals $p_{\rm T}>0.2$ GeV/$c$ and $3<p_{\rm T}<$ 6 GeV/$c$ in the 5-40% and 10-40% centrality classes, respectively. The difference between the positively and negatively charged hadron $v_{1}$ has a positive slope as a function of pseudorapidity $\eta$, ${\rm d}\Delta{v_1}/{\rm d}\eta=$[1.68 $\pm$ 0.49 (stat.) $\pm$ 0.41 (syst.)] $\times 10^{-4}$. The same measurement for $\rm D^{0}$ and $\rm\bar{D}{}^0$ mesons yields a p…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringflow: charge dependenceHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-exmeson: yield01 natural sciencesHeavy ion experimentsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electromagnetic field: highPb-Pb at LHC; flow[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMAGNETIC-FIELD; QCDQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicshigh [electromagnetic field]PhysicsMAGNETIC-FIELDVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 4313. Good healthquark gluon plasmaddc:PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431charge dependence [flow]Pseudorapidityflowhadron: charged particlehadron: chargeParticle Physics - Experimentyield [meson]QuarkMesonFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumPhysics and Astronomy(all)spectator114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesPb-Pb at LHCRapidityNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleoncharged particle [hadron]010306 general physicsNuclear Physicshep-excharge dependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologysensitivityQCDNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.rapidityspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Quark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::Experimentstrong electromagnetic fields ; Pb-Pb Collisionsexperimental results
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El tema en -ι en griego y la clasificación nominal indoeuropea: enfoque tipológico y semántico

2015

Utilizando los principales avances en materia de categorización y clasificación nominal así como otros principios de contrastada presencia en las lenguas del mundo (tabú y eufemismo, fonosemántica, adquisición del habla en niños), se analiza desde una perspectiva diacrónica, semántica y tipológica la categoría nominal del tema en -ι del griego antiguo, con el fin de observar si la agrupación de nombres dentro de esta categoría responde a una motivación basada en el significado de los términos que la integran. Using the main advances in categorization and nominal classification and other current and well attested principles in world languages (taboo and euphemism, phonosemantics, child langu…

:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]lingüística griegasemánticatema -ιclasificación nominaldiminutivolingüística indoeuropeamorfosemánticaUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICAtipología lingüística
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Els parlars del Montsià. Estudi geolingüístic

2019

TESI DOCTORAL ELS PARLARS DEL MONTSIÀ. ESTUDI GEOLINGÜÍSTIC L'estudi presenta la descripció dialectal de la llengua catalana, a partir del registre col·loquial, a la comarca del Montsià, situada al bell mig de la llengua, entre el Baix Ebre al nord, el Baix Maestrat al sud i el Matarranya a l'oest. Les dades s'han recollit en dènou punts d'enquesta, aquests són els que estan habitats regularment amb població autòctona. Els informants presenten el perfil adequat per a aquest tipus d'investigació. El qüestionari s'ha basat en 3.491 ítems. El treball inclou les parts habituals de descripció lingüística: fonètica (vocalisme tònic i àton, consonantisme), morfologia nominal i verbal, morfosintaxi…

:LINGÜÍSTICA::Geografía lingüística [UNESCO]:LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística sincrónica::Fonética [UNESCO]UNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Otras especialidades lingüísticassociolingüísticalèxicUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística sincrónica::Lexicologíatortosíetnotextoscartografia lingüística:LINGÜÍSTICA::Otras especialidades lingüísticas [UNESCO]dialectologiaUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Geografía lingüísticafonètica:LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística sincrónica::Lexicología [UNESCO]UNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística sincrónica::FonéticaMontsiàmorfosintaxi
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Studies of the performance of the ATLAS detector using cosmic-ray muons

2011

Muons from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere provide a high-statistics source of particles that can be used to study the performance and calibration of the ATLAS detector. Cosmic-ray muons can penetrate to the cavern and deposit energy in all detector subsystems. Such events have played an important role in the commissioning of the detector since the start of the installation phase in 2005 and were particularly important for understanding the detector performance in the time prior to the arrival of the first LHC beams. Global cosmic-ray runs were undertaken in both 2008 and 2009 and these data have been used through to the early phases of collision data-taking as a tool for calibrat…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]ATLAS detector; cosmic-ray muonsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Tracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASRadiación cósmicamedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasInstrumentationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Aerospace engineering010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasEvent generatorCalorimeterScience & TechnologyCalorimeter (particle physics)ATLAS detectorbusiness.industry010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous); Engineering (miscellaneous)FísicaExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Measurement of inclusive jet and dijet cross sections in proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV centre-of-mass energy with the ATLAS detector

2011

Jet cross sections have been measured for the first time in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector. The measurement uses an integrated luminosity of 17 nb−1 recorded at the Large Hadron Collider. The anti-k t algorithm is used to identify jets, with two jet resolution parameters, R=0.4 and 0.6. The dominant uncertainty comes from the jet energy scale, which is determined to within 7% for central jets above 60 GeV transverse momentum. Inclusive single-jet differential cross sections are presented as functions of jet transverse momentum and rapidity. Dijet cross sections are presented as functions of dijet mass and the angular variable χ. The res…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)4-Jet Observables:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Angular-DistributionsMediciónQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsJet (fluid)MultiplicitiesLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHERAATLASINCLUSIVE JET CROSS SECTIONmedicine.anatomical_structurePhotoproductionPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasStrong-Coupling Alpha(S)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikRapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHeraCalorimeterATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsFísicaATLAS detector; proton-proton collisionsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentResolutionCollider
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