Search results for "FOSS"

showing 10 items of 556 documents

Probable root structures and associated trace fossils from the Lower Pleistocene calcarenites of favignana island, southern italy: dilemmas of interp…

2012

Two types of large, branched structures from the Lower Pleistocene (Calabrian) high-energy calcarenites of Favignana Island are described: Faviradixus robustus gen. et sp. nov. and Egadiradixus rectibrachiatus gen. et sp. nov. They may be interpreted as root structures of large plants, trees and trees or shrubs, respectively. The former taxon co-occurs with the marine animal trace fossils Ophiomorpha nodosa , Ophiomorpha isp., Thalassinoides isp. and Beaconites isp. The interpretation as root structures although tentative is probable and can be related to short emergence episodes for the formation of E . rectibrachiatus or to longer emergence, responsible for the discontinuity at the base o…

biologyPleistoceneSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicaroot structurescarbonatesGeologyTrace fossilbiology.organism_classificationQuaternaryPaleontologyOphiomorphaTaxonMediterranean seaIchnologyichnology root structures burrows carbonates quaternary Mediterranean sea.ThalassinoidesMediterranean SeaburrowsQuaternaryichnologyGeology
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Deux nouvelles traces de pas de Dinosaures du Trias supérieur de la bordure cévenole (la Grand-Combe, Sud-Est de la France)

2000

Resume Dans une formation sommitale a Argiles bariolees du Trias superieur francais, deux niveaux a traces depas inedites de Dinosaures ont ete decouverts. Elles se rapportent a l'association Otozoum/Grallator qui n'a jamais ete definie precisement en Europe. Sa position stratigraphique precise dans la serie triasique et la comparaison avec les associations ichnologiques des USA et d'Afrique du Sud, confirment l'âge Norien des niveaux a empreintes. Otozoum grandcombensis nov. ichnosp. correspond a des traces de pieds et de mains tetradactyles de meme taille, laissees par un animal bipede occasionnellement quadrupede. Il s'agissait probablement d'un, grand Prosauropode, d'une dizaine de m de…

biologyTriasPaleontologyPisteBiostratigraphyTrace fossilbiology.organism_classificationSpace and Planetary ScienceClastic rockWestern europePhanerozoicMesozoicHumanitiesGeologyGeobios
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Indoor air pollution in extremely poor Colombian households

2013

Objetivo Caracterizar la exposición a la contaminación del aire interior por uso de combustibles sólidos en hogares en situación de pobreza extrema en Colombia. Métodos A partir de la información gubernamental oficial de hogares en situación de pobreza extrema (encuesta Red Unidos de septiembre 2012, n=1,3 millones de hogares y >5 millones de individuos) se estructuraron dos modelos de regresión logística: (i) Factores asociados al uso de combustibles sólidos para cocinar a nivel hogar, (ii) Asociación entre el uso de combustibles sólidos en el hogar y prevalencia de limitaciones de la salud a nivel individuo. Resultados Un total de 530 mil hogares en situación de pobreza extrema donde habi…

biomasaEnvironmental healthindoor air pollutionbiomasspobrezapovertycontaminación del aire en interioresSalud ambientalfossil fuelcombustibles fósiles
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Potential of New and Renewable Energy in Merauke Regency as the Future Energy

2020

Electricity consumption in Merauke Regency increases every year in line with economic growth and population growth. Meanwhile, fossil energy reserves as fuel for power plants have decreased. To reduce dependence on fossil energy and offset the increase in electricity consumption it is necessary to develop alternative electrical energy sourced from renewable energy. Merauke Regency has great potential for renewable energy derived from biomass, solar, and wind. A study or analysis is needed to be able to estimate the energy potential that can be developed in an area. This study uses data collection techniques and analysis of the potential for renewable energy in Merauke Regency using RETScree…

biomass energyclean energylcsh:GE1-350Consumption (economics)Wind powerbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsElectric potential energyFossil fuelsolar energy0211 other engineering and technologiesBiomassretscreen expert02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesSolar energy01 natural sciencesRenewable energywind energyEnvironmental science021108 energyElectricitybusinesslcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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Distribution of biomass and site location of combustion and gasification power plants in western Sicily

2012

The substitution of conventional fossil fuels with biomass for energy production results both in the reduction of greenhouse gases emissions and in the replacement of non-renewable energy sources. The use of biomass for energy production responds to the growing pressure of government policies towards the achievement of better environmental sustainability of power generation processes. This is particularly true for the agricultural areas of Sicily, where the realization of new economic dynamics can lead to development of a local economic system. However, at present, generating energy from biomass is rather expensive due to both technological limits related to low conversion efficiencies, and…

biomass; site location; combustion and gasification power plantsPower stationbiomassbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsbiomass site location combustion and gasification power plantsFossil fuelEnvironmental engineeringGreenhouseBiomasssite locationElectricity generationGreenhouse gasSustainabilityEnvironmental scienceGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessEnergy sourcecombustion and gasification power plants
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Dourges : projet d'extension de la plateforme multimodale Delta 3 : rapport de diagnostic

2014

Le diagnostic archéologique réalisé en amont de l'extension de la plateforme Delta 3 a permis de compléter et d'approfondir les connaissances concernant le territoire de Dourges. Les vestiges mis au jour couvrent plusieurs millénaires et concernent les périodes protohistoriques (âge du Bronze et Hallstatt) et historiques (de l'Antiquité jusqu'à l'époque moderne). Pour les périodes protohistoriques, il s'agit d'éléments épars qui ne semblent pas constituer à proprement parler un site. Cependant, des signes ténus d'occupation sont avérés dans ce secteur dés l'âge du Bronze ainsi que durant le premier âge du Fer. L'absence de vestiges de certaines périodes, particulièrement celles du second âg…

boisMoyen Âge[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryHallstattstockagehabitatBas Moyen Âgefossébâtiment agricolefondation de bâtimentenclospuitsHaut-Empiregéomorphologiezone humideboucle de ceintureHaut Moyen ÂgescoriesfusaïoleincinérationBas-Empireinhumation[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorydoliumbûchergrenierpratique funérairehabitationfoyerculotmeulegrangefour domestiqueâge du BronzeTemps moderneshypocaustefermevillaépoque moderneépoque mérovingiennedrainage
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Opening New Window in Upper Clival Region: Results from Anatomic Study.

2018

Considering its position located anteriorly to the brainstem, the retrosellar area, in particular the upper clival region and the interpeduncular cistern, is one of the most difficult regions to surgically approach. To date, many different operative solutions have been described, given that this region is attainable by both lateral and median approaches. Lateral routes include the frontolateral, subtemporal, and frontotemporozygomatic approaches with relative variants that have been extensively reported. Among the lateral approaches, the frontotemporozygomatic one is considered particularly useful because it allows better visualization of the retrosellar and suprasellar areas minimizing the…

business.industryClivuPosterior clinoidWindow (computing)AnatomySkull Base Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureClivusCranial Fossa PosteriorEndoscopicEndonasalFrontolateral approachMedicineHumansSurgeryNeurology (clinical)AnatomybusinessWorld neurosurgery
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Characterization of petroleum-based products by infrared spectroscopy and chemometrics

2012

Abstract The role of fossil fuels in providing the energy required for automobiles, factories and daily life has seriously concerned the authorities. Consistency of the quality of petroleum-based products is an important aspect of social and environmental criteria in a developed society. High-quality petroleum-based fuels would have several benefits (e.g., reduction in rate of consumption, less environmental pollution and durability of hardware). We review recent advances in the application of infrared spectroscopy in the petroleum industry. We focus on the methods proposed for the determination of a wide range of characteristics in petroleum-based products. We discuss methods based on the …

business.industryFossil fuelEnvironmental pollutionAnalytical ChemistryCharacterization (materials science)Chemometricschemistry.chemical_compoundPetroleum productchemistryPetroleum industryEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental sciencePetroleumBiochemical engineeringbusinessSpectroscopyTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
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Flexibility Services in a Mediterranean Small Island to Minimize Costs and Emissions Related to Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels

2020

In last years, the energy efficiency in non-interconnected islands became an important topic, since the electricity production is often based on diesel generators, thus contributing to the global warming. Italian government recently emitted two decrees to promote the introduction of renewable energy technologies in 21 non-interconnected islands, both for electrical and thermal uses. In this paper, the economic and environmental feasibility of the introduction of renewable energies in the island of Pantelleria was assessed adopting an optimization approach. Furthermore, the flexibility provided from the local desalination plant and the domestic water heaters was evaluated. The final demands …

business.industryNatural resource economics020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringFossil fuel02 engineering and technologymixed integer linear programmingDesalinationrenewable energyRenewable energyDemand responsedesalinationElectricity generationdemand responseGreenhouse gas0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental scienceElectricitybusinessoptimizationEfficient energy use
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Supplying small islands with solar, wind and sea wave. An economic approach to find the best energy share

2019

The progressive installation of power plants based on renewable energy sources is improving the sustainability of the energy sector. Despite the availability of commercial solutions, most of the small islands in the world are nowadays affected by a deep dependence on fossil fuels. In this context, the paper investigates the feasibility of an energy mix composed by solar, wind and sea wave, suggesting a sizing approach based on the minimization of the Levelized Cost of Electricity of the entire energy mix. As case study, the Aeolian Islands are presented.

business.industryNatural resource economics020209 energyFossil fuelContext (language use)Energy mix02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesSizingRenewable energySustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental scienceAeolian processesbusinessCost of electricity by source0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOCEANS 2019 MTS/IEEE SEATTLE
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