Search results for "FRAGMENTS"

showing 10 items of 422 documents

Protection of Flupirtine on β-Amyloid-Induced Apoptosis in Neuronal Cells In Vitro: Prevention of Amyloid-Induced Glutathione Depletion

2002

Effective drugs are not available to protect against beta-amyloid peptide (A beta)-induced neurotoxicity. Cortical neurons from rat embryos were treated with the toxic fragment A beta25-35 at 1 microM in the presence or absence of flupirtine, a triaminopyridine, successfully applied clinically as a nonopiate analgesic drug. Five days later 1 microM A beta25-35 caused reduction of cell viability to 31.1%. Preincubation of cells with flupirtine (1 or 5 microg/ml) resulted in a significant increase of the percentage of viable cells (74.6 and 65.4%, respectively). During incubation with A beta25-35 the neurons undergo apoptosis as determined by appearance of the characteristic stepladder-like D…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCell SurvivalAminopyridinesApoptosisPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantsCellular and Molecular NeurosciencemedicineAnimalsViability assaySenile plaquesRats WistarCerebral CortexNeuronsAmyloid beta-PeptidesChemistryNeurotoxicitymedicine.diseaseGlutathionePeptide FragmentsRatsOxidative StressNeuroprotective AgentsApoptosisCell cultureDNA fragmentationFlupirtineOxidative stressmedicine.drugJournal of Neurochemistry
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Comparison of monolithic and microparticulate columns for reversed-phase liquid chromatography of tryptic digests of industrial enzymes in cleaning p…

2011

Abstract Enzymes of several classes used in the formulations of cleaning products were characterized by trypsin digestion followed by HPLC with UV detection. A polymeric monolithic column (ProSwift) was used to optimize the separation of both the intact enzymes and their tryptic digests. This column was adequate for the quality control of raw industrial enzyme concentrates. Then, monolithic and microparticulate columns were compared for peptide analysis. Under optimized conditions, the analysis of tryptic digests of enzymes of different classes commonly used in the formulation of cleaning products was carried out. Number of peaks, peak capacity and global resolution were obtained in order t…

Peptide analysisChromatography Reverse-PhaseMonolithic HPLC columnChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)ChemistryOrganic ChemistryDetergentsReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatographyBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyPeptide FragmentsAnalytical ChemistryEnzymesIndustrial enzymesTrypsinTrypsin DigestionUv detectionJournal of chromatography. A
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Identification of high-affinity phage-displayed VH fragments by use of a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring

2021

10 Pág. Departamento de Tecnología de Alimentos​​

Phage displayPrincipal component analysis02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAntibody fragmentsQuartz crystal microbalanceAntigenLectinsMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationPeptide sequencebiologyChemistryMetals and AlloysLegume lectinQuartz crystal microbalance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAntibody fragment0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiochemistrybiology.proteinPhage displayAntibody0210 nano-technologyClone (B-cell biology)BiosensorSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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PRK1 phosphorylates MARCKS at the PKC sites: serine 152, serine 156 and serine 163

1996

AbstractThe 80kDa Myristolated Alanine-Rich C-Kinase Substrate (MARCKS) in a major in vivo substrate of protein kinase C (PKC). Here we report that MARCKS is a major substrate for the lipid-activated PKC-related kinase (PRK1) in cell extracts. Furthermore, PRK1 is shown to phosphorylate MARCKS on the same sites as PKC in vitro. Thus, control of MARCKS phosphorylation on these previously identified ‘PKC’ sites may be regulated under certain circumstances by PRK as well as PKC mediated signalling pathways. The implications for MARCKS as a marker of PKC activation and as a point of signal convergence are discussed.

PhosphopeptidesMARCKSPRKRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsKidneyBiochemistryCell-free systemCell LineSerineStructural BiologyProtein kinase CGeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceBinding siteMARCKSPKCPhosphorylationMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstrateMolecular BiologyProtein kinase CGlutathione TransferaseBinding SitesCell-Free SystemKinaseChemistryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsProteinsCell BiologyHaplorhiniPeptide FragmentsBiochemistryPhosphorylationElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelSignal transductionSequence AnalysisSignal TransductionFEBS Letters
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Milk versus caseinophosphopeptides added to fruit beverage: Resistance and release from simulated gastrointestinal digestion

2010

The influence of simulated gastrointestinal digestion on caseinophosphopeptides (CPPs) formation in milk-based fruit beverage was evaluated, together with resistance of a pool of CPPs added to fruit beverage. In milk-based fruit beverage, four CPPs were identified that can be justified by their presence in raw milk or due to processing. When it was subjected to simulated gastrointestinal digestion, 10 CPPs were identified, and only 1 presented the cluster (SpSpSpEE) (3 phosphoseryl group followed by 2 glutamic acid residues), which corresponded to αs2-CN(1-19)4P. CPPs added to fruit beverage are resistant to simulated gastrointestinal digestion, and 16 CPPs were identified originating from …

PhosphopeptidesPhysiologyChemistryFruit drinksMolecular Sequence DataCaseinsfood and beveragesRaw milkBiochemistryPeptide FragmentsGastrointestinal digestionBeveragesGastrointestinal TractCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMilkEndocrinologyMineral bioavailabilityMilk productsFruitAnimalsHumansDigestionAmino Acid SequenceFood scienceDigestion
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Correlations in palmitoylation and multiple phosphorylation of rat bradykinin B2 receptor in Chinese hamster ovary cells.

1999

Rat bradykinin B2 receptor from unstimulated Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with the corresponding cDNA has been isolated, and subsequent mass spectrometric analysis of multiple phosphorylated species and of the palmitoylation attachment site is described. Bradykinin B2 receptor was isolated on oligo(dT)-cellulose using N-(epsilon-maleimidocaproyloxy)succinimide-Met-Lys-bradykinin coupled to a protected (dA)30-mer. This allowed a one-step isolation of the receptor on an oligo(dT)-cellulose column via variation solely of salt concentration. After enzymatic in-gel digestion, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization and electrospray ion trap mass spectrometric analysis of the isola…

PhosphopeptidesReceptor Bradykinin B2AcylationMolecular Sequence DataPalmitatesCHO CellsTransfectionBiochemistryMass SpectrometryCell membranePhosphoserinePalmitoylationCricetinaemedicineAnimalsTrypsinAmino Acid SequenceBradykinin receptorPhosphorylationReceptorPhosphotyrosineMolecular BiologyChemistryChinese hamster ovary cellReceptors BradykininCell BiologyTransfectionPeptide FragmentsRatsmedicine.anatomical_structurePhosphothreonineBiochemistryPhosphorylationSignal transductionProtein Processing Post-TranslationalThe Journal of biological chemistry
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Summary of the HypHI Phase 0 experiment and future plans with FRS at GSI (FAIR Phase 0)

2016

WOS: 000381331200014

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSLifetime measurement010308 nuclear & particles physicsInvariant massLIFETIMEHeavy ion induced reactionHYPERNUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPY01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsShort lifetimeStatistical analysesFRS and Super-FRS0103 physical sciencesRI-beamHeavy ionInvariant massLIGHT HYPERFRAGMENTS010306 general physicsSpectroscopyRELATIVISTIC HYPERNUCLEINuclear Physics A
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Fission fragment angular distribution of 232Th(n,f) at the CERN n TOF facility

2014

The angular distribution of fragments emitted in neutron-induced fission of 232Th was measured in the white spectrum neutron beam at the n_TOF facility at CERN. A reaction chamber based on Parallel Plate Avalanche Counters (PPAC) was used, where the detectors and the targets have been tilted 45 degrees with respect to the neutron beam direction in order to cover the full angular range of the fission fragments. A GEANT4 simulation has been developed to study the setup efficiency. The data analysis and the preliminary results obtained for the 232Th(n,f) between fission threshold and 100 MeV are presented here.

PhysicsNuclear reaction:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collidercross sectionFragment (computer graphics)FissionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryTOFNuclear data232Th; n_TOF; fission fragments; angular distributionNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Angular distributionneutronPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsfissionNeutronNuclear Experimentnuclear reactions
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Effects of alpha-melanotropin C-terminal tripeptide analogues on macrophage NO production.

2003

The C-terminal tripeptide of melanocyte-stimulating hormone, MSH (11-13) (Lys-Pro-Val), possesses strong anti-inflammatory actions, which are mediated via mechanisms that are not fully understood. To shed more light into these mechanisms we have here synthesised and evaluated the activities of L- and D-Val substituted cyclic modifications of MSH (11-13) on nitric oxide (NO) in macrophage RAW 264.7 cells, as well as on binding to melanocortin receptors (MCRs) in B16-F1 and MCR expressing insect cells, and for effects on cAMP. MSH (11-13) and its analogues did neither bind to MCRs nor stimulate cAMP in RAW 264.7 and B16-F1 cells, except H-, which showed a tendency to increase cAMP at high (10…

PhysiologyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTripeptideBiologyNitric OxideBiochemistryNitric oxideCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceEndocrinologyCell Line TumorCyclic AMPStructure–activity relationshipAnimalsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesBinding siteReceptorBinding SitesMacrophagesStereoisomerismPeptide FragmentschemistryBiochemistryCell cultureMelanocortinSignal transductionSignal TransductionPeptides
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CD8+CD45RA+CD27-CD28-T-cell subset in PBL of cervical cancer patients representing CD8+T-cells being able to recognize cervical cancer associated ant…

2003

Objective In response to antigenic stimulation, naive MHC-class I restricted and antigen-specific CD8+CD45RA+CD28+T-cells undergo clonal expansion and differentiate into CD8+CD45RO+ memory T-cells. Upon re- encounter with the nominal antigen, CD45RO+ T-cells are able to convert to CD8+CD45RA+CD28-T-cells displaying potent immune effector functions, including TNF-alpha production. This T-cell subpopulation constitutes a minor population in healthy individuals. In the present study we are currently evaluating whether this particular T-cell subset in PBL represents CD8+T-cells which may be able to recognize cervical cancer associated antigens provided by HPV 16 E7. Material and methods Flow-cy…

PopulationUterine Cervical Neoplasmschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyEpitopeImmune systemCD28 AntigensAntigenAntigens CDT-Lymphocyte SubsetsmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellAmino Acid SequenceeducationAntigens ViralPapillomaviridaeNeoplasm Stagingeducation.field_of_studyHistocompatibility TestingObstetrics and GynecologyCD28Cancerhemic and immune systemsmedicine.diseasePeptide FragmentsTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 7Lymphatic MetastasisImmunologyCytokinesLeukocyte Common AntigensFemaleCD8Zentralblatt für Gynäkologie
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