Search results for "FT-IR"

showing 8 items of 48 documents

Inclusion complexes of cyclomaltooligosaccharides (cyclodextrins) with melatonin in solid phase

2005

Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR) and X-Ray diffraction (XRD) investigations were carried out on MLT plus α-, β- and γ-CD physical mixtures and lyophilized or crystalline MLT/α-, β-, γ-CD complexes. Inclusion complexes formation between MLT and cyclodextrins in solid phase has been emphasized by the significant differences between IR and XRD spectra of physical mixtures with respect to those of the complexes. The structure of MLT CDs complexes in the solid state as well as the biochemical and pharmaceutical implications are discussed.

XRDChemistryOrganic ChemistrySolid-statemelatonininclusion complexeFT-IRlcsh:QD241-441Crystallographycyclodextrinlcsh:Organic chemistryPhase (matter)solid phaseFourier transform infrared spectrometryArkivoc
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Biostimulant Potential of Humic Acids Extracted From an Amendment Obtained via Combination of Olive Mill Wastewaters (OMW) and a Pre-treated Organic …

2018

Olive mill wastewaters (OMW) detain contain significant levels of phenolic compounds with antimicrobial/phytotoxic activity and high amounts of undecomposed organic matter that may a high pollutant load that exerts negative effects on soil biology because of significant levels in phenolic compounds with antimicrobial/phytotoxic activity and limited biodegradability, and high amounts of undecomposed organic matter. Among OMW detoxification techniques, those focusing on oxidative degradation of phenolic compounds are relevant those focusing on oxidative degradation of phenolic compounds to reduce their toxicity. The composting (bio-oxidation) process in particular, exploits exothermic oxidati…

amendmentsNitrogen assimilationAmendmentPlant Science010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Plant cultureNitrate reductase01 natural sciencesHumic acidOrganic matterlcsh:SB1-1110Original Research0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationnitrogen assimilation04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesglycolysisBiodegradationbio-oxidationZea Mays L.humic acidsFT-IRbiostimulantsAmendments; Bio-oxidation; Biostimulants; FT-IR; Glycolysis; Humic acids; Nitrogen assimilation; Zea mays L; Plant SciencechemistryEnvironmental chemistry040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPhytotoxicityZea mays LPlant nutritionFrontiers in Plant Science
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Equilibria involved in the diorganotin(IV) and triorganotin(IV) phosphomycin interaction in aqueous solution

2007

Four new diorganotin(IV), (R = Me, Bu), and triorganotin(IV), (R = Me, Ph), derivatives of the phosphomycin disodium salt antibiotic[(1R,2S)-1,2-epoxypropylphosphonate]Na2 have been synthesized and their solid state configuration studied by X-ray crystallography, FT-IR, Mossbauer, UV–Vis spectroscopies. The X-ray diffraction investigation, performed on the bis[trimethyltin(IV)]- phosphomycin, showed that the coordination geometry at all the Sn atoms is trigonal bipyramidal. The structure of the complex forms an unusual polymeric zig-zag planar network. The FT-IR and the 119Sn Mo¨ssbauer studies supported the formation of trigonal bipyramidal (Tbp) molecular structures, both in the diorganot…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionTrimethyltin(IV)LigandChemistryPotentiometric titrationInorganic chemistrySalt (chemistry)ISE-H+ potentiometric studyProtonationGeneral Chemistrydimethyltin(IV)Medicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryFT-IRMossbauerX-rayOrganotinStability constants of complexesIonic strengthISE-H+ potentiometric study; UV–visible study; dimethyltin(IV); Trimethyltin(IV); phosphomycinUV–visible studyphosphomycinPotentiometric and spectrophotometric titrations
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Interaction of a Recombinant Prion Protein with Organo-Mineral Complexes as Assessed by FT-IR and CPMAS 13C NMR Analysis

2010

Prion proteins are considered as the main agents for the Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSE). The misfolded form, PrP Sc , which is also indicated as the etiological agent for TSE, exhibits high resistance to degradation in environmental processes. Soil contamination by prion proteins is a real environmental issue since contaminated soils can become potential reservoir and diffuser for TSE infectivity. In this work, the interaction of prion protein with organo- mineral complexes was studied by using a recombinant non pathogenic prion protein and a model soil system. This latter was represented by a soil manganese mineral coated with polymerized catechol. FT-IR spectra showed ami…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCatecholBirnessiteStereochemistryanimal diseasesSoil Organo-Mineral ComplexeSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariachemistry.chemical_elementNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyManganeseCarbon-13 NMRnervous system diseaseslaw.inventionFT-IRTSE diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundPrion proteinchemistryBiochemistryPolymerizationlawCPMAS 13C NMRRecombinant DNAPrion protein TSE diseases Soil Organo-Mineral Complexes FT-IR CPMAS 13C NMRAlkylThe Open Magnetic Resonance Journal
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Spektrofotometryczna metoda oznaczania składu kopolimerów etylen/1-heksen

2000

Zmodyfikowano znaną z literatury spektrofotometryczną (FT-IR) metodę oznaczania składu kopolimerów etylenu z α-olefinami i wykorzystano ją do oznaczania składu kopolimerów etylenu z 1-heksenem o bardzo dużym ciężarze cząsteczkowym (~ 106) (tabela 1). Wyprowadzono zależność umożliwiającą obliczenie zawartości 1-heksenu w kopolimerach etylen/1-heksen na podstawie stosunku wartości absorbancji pasm ACH31379 / ACH21369 [równanie (8)] oznaczonych po separacji odpowiednich pasm analitycznych (rys. 7 i 8). Ustalono też, że absorbancji pasm z zakresu 722 cm-1 nie powinno się wykorzystywać w proponowanej metodzie ilościowej (tabela 1).

ethylene-1-hexene copolymerFT-IR methodanalysis of copolymer compositionPolimery
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Spectroscopic and Structural Investigation of the Confinement of D and L Dimethyl Tartrate in Lecithin Reverse Micelles

2009

The confinement of D and L dimethyl tartrate in lecithin reverse micelles dispersed in cyclohexane has been investigated by FT-IR, polarimetry, electronic and vibrational circular dichroism (ECD and VCD), 1H NMR, and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Measurements have been performed at room temperature as a function of the solubilizate-to-surfactant molar ratio (R) at fixed lecithin concentration. The analysis of experimental data indicates that the dimethyl tartrate molecules are solubilized within reverse micelles in proximity to the surfactant head groups in the same way for the D and L forms. The encapsulation of dimethyl tatrate within lecithin reverse micelles involves changes in i…

lecithin dimethyl tartrate FT-IR polarimetry circular dichroism NMR SAXSfood.ingredientCyclohexanemicellesTartrateLecithinMicellePolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundfoodLecithinsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTartratesModels StatisticalDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistry PhysicalViscosityChemistrySmall-angle X-ray scatteringTemperaturetechnology industry and agricultureElasticitySurfaces Coatings and FilmslecithinModels ChemicalSpectrophotometryVibrational circular dichroismMicellar solutionsPhosphatidylcholinesProton NMRPhysical chemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Rheologydimethyl tartrate
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Accelerated weathering of PP based nanocomposites: Effect of the coupling agent

2013

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nanocomposites weathering stability morphology mechanical properties FT-IR spectroscopy
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Approccio multidisciplinare al resturo della statua di San Nicola di Mira: un caso studio

2005

restauro statua lignea FT-IR TOF-SIMS NMR
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