Search results for "FUNCTIONAL"

showing 10 items of 4822 documents

(p,q)-summing sequences

2002

Abstract A sequence (x j ) in a Banach space X is (p,q) -summing if for any weakly q -summable sequence (x j ∗ ) in the dual space we get a p -summable sequence of scalars (x j ∗ (x j )) . We consider the spaces formed by these sequences, relating them to the theory of (p,q) -summing operators. We give a characterization of the case p=1 in terms of integral operators, and show how these spaces are relevant for a general question on Banach spaces and their duals, in connection with Grothendieck theorem.

Discrete mathematicsSequenceFunctional analysisDual spaceApproximation propertyApplied MathematicsBanach spaceCharacterization (mathematics)BoundedCombinatoricsType and cotypeSequences in Banach spacesInterpolation spaceIntegral and (pq)-summing operatorsLp spaceGrothendieck theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Extensions and Imbeddings

1998

AbstractWe establish a connection between the Sobolev imbedding theorem and the extendability of Sobolev functions. As applications we give geometric criteria for extendability and give a result on the dependence of the extension property on the exponentp.

Discrete mathematicsSobolev spacePure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsExtension (predicate logic)AnalysisConnection (mathematics)Sobolev inequalityMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Fixed Points for Pseudocontractive Mappings on Unbounded Domains

2010

We give some fixed point results for pseudocontractive mappings on nonbounded domains which allow us to obtain generalizations of recent fixed point theorems of Penot, Isac, and Németh. An application to integral equations is given.

Discrete mathematicsT57-57.97QA299.6-433Mathematics::Functional AnalysisApplied mathematics. Quantitative methodsApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremFixed pointIntegral equationDifferential geometryGeometry and TopologyCoincidence pointAnalysisTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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Counting in the Two Variable Guarded Logic with Transitivity

2005

We show that the extension of the two-variable guarded fragment with transitive guards (GF+TG) by functionality statements is undecidable. This gives immediately undecidability of the extension of GF+TG by counting quantifiers. The result is optimal, since both the three-variable fragment of the guarded fragment with counting quantifiers and the two-variable guarded fragment with transitivity are undecidable. We also show that the extension of GF+TG with functionality, where functional predicate letters appear in guards only, is decidable and of the same complexity as GF+TG. This fragment captures many expressive modal and description logics.

Discrete mathematicsTransitive relationGuarded logicTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESFragment (logic)Description logicFunctional predicateTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSExtension (predicate logic)Undecidable problemMathematicsDecidability
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On Weakly Locally Uniformly Rotund Banach Spaces

1999

Abstract We show that every normed space E with a weakly locally uniformly rotund norm has an equivalent locally uniformly rotund norm. After obtaining a σ -discrete network of the unit sphere S E for the weak topology we deduce that the space E must have a countable cover by sets of small local diameter, which in turn implies the renorming conclusion. This solves a question posed by Deville, Godefroy, Haydon, and Zizler. For a weakly uniformly rotund norm we prove that the unit sphere is always metrizable for the weak topology despite the fact that it may not have the Kadec property. Moreover, Banach spaces having a countable cover by sets of small local diameter coincide with the descript…

Discrete mathematicsUnit sphereMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicslocally uniformly rotundBanach spacedescriptive Banach spacesUniformly convex spaceweakly locally uniformly rotundNorm (mathematics)Metrization theoremCountable setrenormingAnalysisMathematicsNormed vector spaceJournal of Functional Analysis
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Almost disjoint families of countable sets and separable complementation properties

2012

We study the separable complementation property (SCP) and its natural variations in Banach spaces of continuous functions over compacta $K_{\mathcal A}$ induced by almost disjoint families ${\mathcal A}$ of countable subsets of uncountable sets. For these spaces, we prove among others that $C(K_{\mathcal A})$ has the controlled variant of the separable complementation property if and only if $C(K_{\mathcal A})$ is Lindel\"of in the weak topology if and only if $K_{\mathcal A}$ is monolithic. We give an example of ${\mathcal A}$ for which $C(K_{\mathcal A})$ has the SCP, while $K_{\mathcal A}$ is not monolithic and an example of a space $C(K_{\mathcal A})$ with controlled and continuous SCP …

Discrete mathematicsWeak topologyApplied MathematicsBanach spaceMathematics::General TopologyDisjoint setsFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Separable spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisCardinalityDisjoint union (topology)FOS: MathematicsPrimary: 46E15 03E75. Secondary: 46B20 46B26Countable setUncountable setAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Timed Sets, Functional Complexity, and Computability

2012

AbstractThe construction of various categories of “timed sets” is described in which the timing of maps is considered modulo a “complexity order”. The properties of these categories are developed: under appropriate conditions they form discrete, distributive restriction categories with an iteration. They provide a categorical basis for modeling functional complexity classes and allow the development of computability within these settings. Indeed, by considering “program objects” and the functions they compute, one can obtain models of computability – i.e. Turing categories – in which the total maps belong to specific complexity classes. Two examples of this are introduced in some detail whi…

Discrete mathematicscomplexity measurescomputabilityTheoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceBasis (linear algebra)Restriction categoriesComputabilityModuloTuring categoriesfunctional complexityTheoretical Computer ScienceDistributive propertyMathematics::Category TheoryComplexity classCategorical variableTuringcomputerPMathematicscomputer.programming_languageComputer Science(all)Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
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A genetic system based on simulated crossover of sequences of two-bit genes

2006

AbstractWe introduce a genetic model based on simulated crossover of fixed sequences of two-bit genes. Results are(1)a lower bound on population size is exhibited such that a transition takes the stochastic finite population genetic system near the next state of the deterministic infinite population genetic system (provided both begin in the same state);(2)states and dynamics of the deterministic infinite population genetic system are derived for arbitrary (finite) fitness functions (expressed in terms of multivariate polynomials);(3)in the case of quadratic fitness defined by weight matrices with m nonnull entries it is shown that each state transition can be implemented in time O(m+l), wh…

Discrete mathematicseducation.field_of_studyGeneral Computer SciencePopulation sizeCrossoverPopulationState (functional analysis)Upper and lower boundsQuantitative Biology::GenomicsTheoretical Computer ScienceMarginal distribution genetic algorithmsChromosome (genetic algorithm)Genetic modelGenetic algorithmMax-cut problemeducationAlgorithmComputer Science(all)MathematicsTheoretical Computer Science
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Elements with square roots in compact groups

2010

The probability that a randomly chosen element has a square root is studied in [1, 2, 8] in the finite case. Here we deal with the infinite case.

Discrete mathematicselements with square rootFunctional square rootGeneral MathematicsprobabilityFinite casecompact groupsUnit squareCombinatoricsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraSquare rootSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaElement (category theory)Square numberMathematics
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On an iterative method for a class of integral equations of the first kind

1987

In this paper, we investigate an iterative method which has been proposed [1] for the numerical solution of a special class of integral equations of the first kind, where one of the essential assumptions is the positivity of the kernel and the given right-hand side. Integral equations of this special type occur in experimental physics, astronomy, medical tomography and other fields where density functions cannot be measured directly, but are related to observable functions via integral equations. In order to take into account the non-negativity of density functions, the proposed iterative scheme was defined in such a way that only non-negative solutions can be approximated. The first part o…

DiscretizationIterative methodGeneral MathematicsConvergence (routing)Mathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringFunctional integrationDaniell integralSummation equationIntegral equationMathematicsLocal convergenceComputing and Computers
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