Search results for "FUSION"

showing 10 items of 4513 documents

A Human-Humanoid Interaction Through the Use of BCI for Locked-In ALS Patients Using Neuro-Biological Feedback Fusion.

2018

This paper illustrates a new architecture for a human–humanoid interaction based on EEG-brain computer interface (EEG-BCI) for patients affected by locked-in syndrome caused by Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). The proposed architecture is able to recognise users’ mental state accordingly to the biofeedback factor $\text {B}_{\text f}$ , based on users’ attention, intention, and focus, that is used to elicit a robot to perform customised behaviours. Experiments have been conducted with a population of eight subjects: four ALS patients in a near locked-in status with normal ocular movement and four healthy control subjects enrolled for age, education, and computer expertise. The results s…

MaleEye MovementsBCI Locked-In Patients ALS Patients Human-Humanoid Robot Interaction neuro-biological feedback fusionmedicine.medical_treatment02 engineering and technology0302 clinical medicineAttentionBCIAmyotrophic lateral sclerosiseducation.field_of_studyGeneral NeuroscienceRehabilitationlocked-in patientsRoboticsElectroencephalographyRoboticsHealthy VolunteersBrain-Computer InterfacesFemalePsychologyHumanoid robotAlgorithmsAdultmedicine.medical_specialty0206 medical engineeringPopulationhuman-humanoid robot interactionBiomedical EngineeringBiofeedbackProsthesis DesignQuadriplegia03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationEvent-related potentialInternal MedicinemedicineHumanseducationBrain–computer interfacebusiness.industryAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisEye movementBiofeedback Psychologymedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringEvent-Related Potentials P300neuro-biological feedback fusionALS patientsArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceIEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Weekly oxaliplatin, high-dose folinic acid and 24h-5-fluorouracil (FUFOX) as salvage therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer patients pretreated with…

2002

Irinotecan (CPT-11), oxaliplatin (OXA) and different folinic acid (FA) modulated 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) regimens are active as first-and second-line chemotherapy of metastatic colorectal cancer. However, the best palliative sequence of these substances is still unclear. After CPT-11 containing regimens the optimal salvage protocol has not yet been defined. Here, we retrospectively analysed the weekly ambulant combination of OXA with continuous FA/5-FU (FUFOX) after two different CPT-11 containing chemotherapeutic regimens. Patients: During October 1999 and May 2001, 20 patients (median 62; 48-74 years) were included who had disease progression after CPT-11/bolus FA/5-FU (Saltz; 7 patients, g…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticPalliative careTime FactorsOrganoplatinum Compoundsmedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinSalvage therapyAntineoplastic AgentsIrinotecanGastroenterologyFolinic acidInternal medicineMucositisMedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisInfusions IntravenousAgedRetrospective StudiesSalvage TherapyChemotherapybusiness.industryPalliative CareGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicOxaliplatinSurgeryIrinotecanOxaliplatinFluorouracilCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugZeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
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Probabilistic Self-Localization and Mapping - An Asynchronous Multirate Approach

2008

[EN] In this paper, we present a set of robust and efficient algorithms with O(N) cost for the solution of the Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) problem of a mobile robot. First, we introduce a novel object detection method, which is mainly based on multiple line fitting method for landmark detection with regular constrained angles. Second, a line-based pose estimation method is proposed, based on LeastSquares (LS). This method performs the matching of lines, providing the global pose estimation under assumption of known Data-Association. Finally, we extend the FastSLAM (FActored Solution To SLAM) algorithm for mobile robot self-localisation and mapping by considering the asynchr…

Computer scienceLinear systemProbabilistic logicProbabilisticKalman filterLinear-quadratic regulatorFilter (signal processing)FastSLAMLinear-quadratic-Gaussian controlLeast squaresINGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICAComputer Science ApplicationsMappingControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryLocalizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPoseMultirate fusionIEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine
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Cellular stress induces cap-independent alpha-enolase/MBP-1 translation.

2015

AbstractMyc promoter-binding protein-1 (MBP-1) is a shorter protein variant of the glycolytic enzyme alpha-enolase. Although several lines of evidence indicate that MBP-1 acts as a tumor suppressor, the cellular mechanisms and signaling pathways underlying MBP-1 expression still remain largely elusive. To dissect these pathways, we used the SkBr3 breast cancer cell line and non-tumorigenic HEK293T cells ectopically overexpressing alpha-enolase/MBP-1. Here, we demonstrate that induced cell stresses promote MBP-1 expression through the AKT/PERK/eIF2α signaling axis. Our results contribute to shedding light on the molecular mechanisms underlying MBP-1 expression in non-tumorigenic and cancer c…

Alpha-enolaseCellEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Alternative translationBiochemistryeIF-2 KinaseBreast cancerHEK293 CellStructural BiologyProtein IsoformsbiologyMedicine (all)Translation (biology)Recombinant ProteinEndoplasmic Reticulum StressRecombinant ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation Neoplasticmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSignal transductionMyc promoter-binding protein-1Breast NeoplasmHumanSignal TransductionCell SurvivalDNA-Binding ProteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBiophysicsBreast NeoplasmsNeoplasm ProteinGeneticCell Line TumorEndoplasmic reticulum streGeneticsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansGene SilencingMolecular BiologyProtein kinase BTumor Suppressor ProteinTumor Suppressor ProteinsHEK 293 cellsProtein IsoformCell BiologySettore BIO/18 - GeneticaHEK293 CellsBiophysicGene Expression RegulationPhosphopyruvate HydrataseCancer cellbiology.proteinUnfolded protein responseCancer researchProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRecombinant Fusion ProteinFEBS letters
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Primary in vivo T cell reactivity of NZB grafts in H-2 identical allogenic hosts.

1983

By means of the Simonson GVH-assay and the popliteal lymph node (PLN) assay, the T-cell reactivity of NZB mice against H-2 identical allogenic cells was investigated in vivo and compared to that of normal mice. None of the normal mice did react, but a highly significant NZB response could be demonstrated, which did not depend on differences in Mls antigens. These in vivo results extend previous findings of a T-cell hyperreactivity of NZB mice in primary in vitro reactions. They favour the possibility that the T-cell hyperreactivity might be relevant in vivo in facilitating autoimmune responses.

T-LymphocytesImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaAutoimmune responsesBiologySerologyAutoimmune DiseasesMinor Lymphocyte Stimulatory AntigensGraft vs Host ReactionMiceIn vivoImmunology and AllergyAnimalsLymphocytesMice Inbred BALB CMice Inbred NZBH-2 AntigensT cell reactivityHematologyOrgan SizeIn vitroTransplantationMice Inbred C57BLKineticsLiverMice Inbred DBALymphocyte TransfusionImmunologyPopliteal Lymph NodeSpleenImmunobiology
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Fusion in the character table

1998

Suppose that P P is a Sylow p p -subgroup of a finite p p -solvable group G G . If g ∈ P g \in P , then the number of G G -conjugates of g g in P P can be read off from the character table of G G .

FusionCharacter tablebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALPattern recognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)MathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Brownian dynamics simulations with hard-body interactions: Spherical particles

2012

A novel approach to account for hard-body interactions in (overdamped) Brownian dynamics simulations is proposed for systems with non-vanishing force fields. The scheme exploits the analytically known transition probability for a Brownian particle on a one-dimensional half-line. The motion of a Brownian particle is decomposed into a component that is affected by hard-body interactions and into components that are unaffected. The hard-body interactions are incorporated by replacing the affected component of motion by the evolution on a half-line. It is discussed under which circumstances this approach is justified. In particular, the algorithm is developed and formulated for systems with spa…

PhysicsNumerical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyProteinsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterModels BiologicalDiffusionMotionProbability theoryModels ChemicalProtein Interaction MappingBrownian dynamicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Computer SimulationStatistical physicsColloidsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics - Computational PhysicsBrownian motionAlgorithms
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Proliferative activity and tumorigenic conversion: impact on cellular metabolism in 3-D culture

2001

Oxygen consumption, glucose, lactate, and ATP concentrations, as well as glucose and lactate turnover rates, have been studied in a three-dimensional carcinogenesis model of differently transformed rat embryo fibroblasts (spontaneously immortalized Rat1 and myc-transfected M1, and the ras-transfected, tumorigenic descendants Rat1-T1 and MR1) to determine metabolic alterations that accompany tumorigenic conversion. Various bioluminescence techniques, thymidine labeling, measurement of[Formula: see text] distributions with microelectrodes, and determination of cellular oxygen uptake rates (Q˙[Formula: see text]) have been applied. In the ras-transfected, tumorigenic spheroid types, the size d…

Cell divisionPhysiologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeDiffusionchemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateOxygen ConsumptionSpheroids CellularmedicineAnimalsLactic AcidFibroblastCell Line TransformedCell growthCell BiologyTransfectionFibroblastsEmbryo MammalianRats Inbred F344In vitroRatsLactic acidOxygenCell Transformation NeoplasticGlucosemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryembryonic structuresCarcinogenesisAdenosine triphosphateCell DivisionAmerican Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
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Structural characterization of iron oxide/hydroxide nanoparticles in nine different parenteral drugs for the treatment of iron deficiency anaemia by …

2013

Drug products containing iron oxide and hydroxide nanoparticles (INPs) are important for the treatment of iron deficiency anaemia. Pharmaceuticals prepared by the complexation of different kinds of INPs and carbohydrates have different physicochemical and biopharmaceutic characteristics. The increasing number of parenteral non-biological complex drugs (NBCD) containing iron requires physicochemical methods for characterization and enabling of cross comparisons. In this context the structure and the level of crystallinity of the iron phases may be connected to the in vitro and in vivo dissolution rates, which etiologically determine the therapeutic and toxic effects. X-ray powder diffraction…

Chemistry PharmaceuticalClinical BiochemistryInorganic chemistryIron oxideMetal NanoparticlesPharmaceutical ScienceContext (language use)engineering.materialCrystallography X-RayIron sucroseFerric CompoundsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionX-Ray DiffractionIron Isomaltoside 1000Drug DiscoveryHydroxidesmedicineInfusions ParenteralLepidocrociteSpectroscopyAnemia Iron-DeficiencyIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseFerumoxytolTreatment OutcomechemistryengineeringHydroxidePowder Diffractionmedicine.drugJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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Attempt to calculation of delayed neutron emission probabilities using simple statistical model considerations

1977

Delayed neutron emission probabilities,P n , have been calculated using usual nuclear statistical model considerations. The influence of the incident parameters on the calculatedP n -values is discussed. The observed systematic deviation from the experimental neutron emission probabilities may be explained by the persistence of nuclear structure effects not contained in a simple statistical model.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSimple (abstract algebra)Neutron emissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheorySystematic deviationNuclear structureNuclear fusionStatistical modelNuclear ExperimentDelayed neutronZeitschrift f�r Physik A: Atoms and Nuclei
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