Search results for "Face mask"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Modification of face masks with zeolite imidazolate framework-8

2022

The worldwide spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has continued to accelerate, putting a considerable burden on public health, safety, and the global economy. Taking into consideration that the main route of virus transmission is via respiratory particles, the face mask represents a simple and efficient barrier between potentially infected and healthy individuals, thus reducing transmissibility per contact by reducing transmission of infected respiratory particles. However, long-term usage of a face mask leads to the accumulation of significant amounts of different pathogens and viruses onto the surface of the mask and can result in dangerous bacterial and viral co-infections. Zeolite imidazolat…

antimikrobiset yhdisteetvirusesSARS-CoV-2-virusCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicGeneral ChemistryorganometalliyhdisteetCondensed Matter PhysicsMOFszeoliititSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMechanics of Materialskasvosuojaimet/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingGeneral Materials ScienceFace masksZIF-8pinnoitteetAnti-viral/bacterial coatingMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
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The Exponential Rise of Teledentistry and Patient-Oriented Protective Measures in Southeast Asian Dental Clinics: Concerns, Benefits, and Challenges

2021

In the Southeast Asian region, various policies have been advocated by health regulatory bodies that entail protective measures such as face masks, gloves, maintaining distance in public areas, and more. These protective measures are aimed at helping reverse the growth rate of the coronavirus. Dentists in this region have incorporated several changes to their practices to help minimize risks of person-to-person transmission inside dental offices. This narrative review aimed to provide an in-depth overview of the current situation in the Southeast Asian region regarding the use of teledentistry during the pandemic. Teledentistry involves the transfer of patient information across remote dist…

business.industryMEDLINERK1-715Review ArticleSoutheast asianteledentistryFace masksDental OfficesNursingDentistryPandemicHealth carePatient orientedbusinessTeledentistryGeneral DentistryInternational Journal of Dentistry
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Face mask use in the Community for Reducing the Spread of COVID-19: a systematic review

2021

ABSTRACTBackgroundEvidence is needed on the effectiveness of wearing face masks in the community to prevent SARS-CoV-2 transmission.MethodsSystematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the efficacy and effectiveness of face mask use in a community setting and to predict the effectiveness of wearing a mask. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, SCISEARCH, The Cochrane Library and pre-prints from inception to 22 April 2020 without restriction by language. We rated the certainty of evidence according to Cochrane and GRADE approach.FindingsOur search identified 35 studies, including 3 randomised controlled trials (RCTs) (4017 patients), 10 comparative studies (18984 patients), 13 predictive models,…

disease outbreak0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)face maskSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationMEDLINEpandemicsCochrane LibraryCOVID−19law.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinenursingsystematic reviewRandomized controlled triallawprevention and control [MeSH]Health careMedicine030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineeducationlcsh:R5-920education.field_of_studySARS—CoV−2business.industrypandemicGeneral MedicineSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheSurgical mask030104 developmental biologySystematic reviewdisease outbreaksPhysical therapyMedicinecommunityObservational studycommunity; COVID−19; disease outbreaks; face mask; pandemics; prevention and control [MeSH]; SARS—CoV−2; systematic reviewlcsh:Medicine (General)business
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The use of yeast remaining after the beer production for cosmetic purposes

2015

face maskSaccharomyces cerevisieaebrewer’s yeast
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Does the use of face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic impact on oral hygiene habits, oral conditions, reasons to seek dental care and esthetic conc…

2021

Background To evaluate the impact of the use of face masks on oral hygiene habits; oral conditions self-perception; reasons to seek dental treatment; and esthetic concerns. Material and methods 1346 participants answered a web-based survey with questions related to the aims of the study. Descriptive statistic was performed and the responses were analyzed with chi-square test and regression analysis. Results With the use of masks, toothbrushing frequency decreased significantly, and people are significantly less concerned about oral hygiene. The number of subjects that reported to have halitosis increased significantly and this was associated with a decrease in toothbrushing frequency. The g…

medicine.medical_specialtyCOMPORTAMENTOCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industryResearchDental health030206 dentistryDental careOral hygieneCommunity and Preventive DentistryTest (assessment)Face masksstomatognathic diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFamily medicinePandemicMedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in medical employees in a large urologic department: Spread, containment and outcome.

2021

Background The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic presents an unprecedented challenge to health care systems worldwide. Data on SARS-CoV-2 transmission in a hospital is rare and outbreaks among health care professionals are complex to control. Material and Methods Over the course of 6 consecutive weeks we recorded data on an exponential outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 within our department. We reconstructed the assumed route of the spread of infection, and the employees’ acute and late symptoms. Increasing preventive measures (mandatory face masks, intense training in hygiene, physical distancing whenever possible, and termination of visits from outside the hospital) were implemented. Results Within 6 weeks, 13 em…

medicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Health PersonnelDisease Outbreaks03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHygienePandemicHealth careMajor ArticleMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePandemicsmedia_common0303 health sciencesViral spreadPandemic030306 microbiologybusiness.industryTransmission (medicine)Medical settingSARS-CoV-2Health PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreakCOVID-19Face masksInfectious DiseasesEmergency medicinebusinessAmerican journal of infection control
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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Hepatitis B Virus Infection among Dental Students and Interns in Saudi Arabia

2018

Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a worldwide healthcare problem. Dental health care professionals are at a high risk of infection by HBV. The present study investigated the knowledge, attitude and practice of HBV infection among Saudi dental students and Interns in Saudi Arabia. Material and methods This was a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study. A self-administered questionnaire consisting of questions on students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding HBV was used. Data of 420 participants were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Studies) version 22.0. Results The response rate was 84%. Overall, the participants showed fair level of knowledge about HBV, …

medicine.medical_specialtyeducationMEDLINENegative attitudemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth caremedicine030212 general & internal medicineGeneral DentistryHepatitis B virusResponse rate (survey)business.industryDental healthRisk of infectionResearchvirus diseases030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]digestive system diseasesCommunity and Preventive DentistryFace masksFamily medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Is a Mask That Covers the Mouth and Nose Free from Undesirable Side Effects in Everyday Use and Free of Potential Hazards?

2021

International journal of environmental research and public health : IJERPH 18(8), 4344 (2021). doi:10.3390/ijerph18084344

medicine.medical_specialtymasksHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Respiratory impairmentPopulationcontraindicationsReviewRespiratory physiologyNoseAudiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesurgical maskmedicineHumansddc:610030212 general & internal medicineeducationPersonal protective equipmentN95 face maskNoseriskphysical exertionMoutheducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2hypoxiabusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19MIES syndromehypercapniadyspneaSurgical maskmedicine.anatomical_structurepersonal protective equipmentadverse effectslong-term adverse effectshealth risk assessmentMedicineLong Term Adverse Effectsbusinessheadache030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Microstructural evaluation and recommendations for face masks in community use to reduce the transmission of respiratory infectious diseases

2022

Funding Information: A.K., H.Y. and R.J. also acknowledges the funding through Academy of Finland BESIMAL (Decision No. 334197) and Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking. This work has also received funding in part from the EPSRC UK (grant number EP/R012091/1). A.K. would also like to thank Mr. Volkan Kaplan for the fruitful discussions in the early concept generation. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Background and Objective: Recommendations for the use of face masks to prevent and protect against the aerosols (≤5µm) and respiratory droplet particles (≥5µm), which can carry and transmit respiratory infections including severe acute respiratory syndrome coro…

virtauslaskentaSARS-CoV-2MasksCOVID-19Respiratory Aerosols and DropletsHealth InformaticsComputational fluid dynamicsCommunicable DiseasesComputer Science ApplicationskoronaviruksettaudinaiheuttajatAirborne pathogenX-ray microtomographykasvosuojaimetHumansaltistuminenFace masksFiltrationSoftware
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