Search results for "Fascismo."
showing 10 items of 153 documents
Emigrazione e immigrazione in Italia. Un quadro delle politiche migratorie dall'età liberale alla Bossi-Fini
2018
Il saggio presenta un breve quadro delle politiche migratorie in Italia dall'età liberale all'Italia repubblicana
La "Res Publica" (1931-1933) di Francesco Luigi Ferrari - contributi storici e politico-dottrinali
2009
Il 12 aprile 1930, dal suo esilio londinese, Luigi Sturzo scriveva al giovane popolare Francesco Luigi Ferrari chiedendo un preventivo per una rivista e i nomi degli eventuali collaboratori. Prendeva, così, l’avvio l’iniziativa editoriale del bimensile «Res Publica», Revue d’études politiques internationales, redatta in lingua francese, destinata a durare solo diciassette mesi, ma capace di lasciare una grande lezione di cultura democratica popolare, di dare voce a intellettuali di diverse esperienze e formazioni, accomunati tutti dall’opposizione al fascismo, dalla condanna ai regimi totalitari distruttori della libertà. «Res Publica» rappresentò lo strumento internazionale per condurre il…
Il cinema didattico di Roberto Omegna tra propaganda fascista e divulgazione scientifica
2019
Il seguente articolo parla dei film scientifici ed educativi prodotti da Roberto Omegna per l’Istituto Luce durante il periodo fascista. Dall’analisi dei documentari emergono due prospettive: quella dello scienziato, il cui orientamento era positivista, e quello del regime, che tentò di strumentalizzare le pellicole scientifiche a scopi propagandistici. Rimanendo fedele a se stesso e alla verità dei fatti che desiderava produrre attraverso i suoi film, Omegna fu il pioniere di una pedagogia documentaristica che vedeva nella divulgazione scientifica un modo per condurre le nuove generazioni sulla via del progresso. The following paper is about the scientific and educational movies produced b…
Ancora sul secondo gabinetto Facta (agosto-ottobre 1922)
2013
Il saggio affronta lo studio della crisi del secondo gabinetto Facta seguendo l'attività di repressione del fascismo messa in piedi dal ministro degli Interni Paolino Taddei
Un ponte ancora aperto? Alcune note sull’emigrazione siciliana verso gli Stati Uniti durante il fascismo
2018
During the 1920s, after the promulgation by US government of the Quota Acts, and after the new fascist policies about emigration in Italy (1926), we register a dramatic decrease of the transatlantic migration flows from Italy to the US. Focusing on the case of Sicily, one of the region which had sent more emigrants to the US during the Great Migration, this essay analyses the issue of migratory waves from Southern Italy to the US during the Fascism. In fact, despite of the reshaping of migration policies, some traditional networks between Sicily and America are still working. For example, some new researches about transnational Mafia reveal the existence of dynamic Sicilian-American network…
“Generalist” Journals between Dissemination of Economics and Regime Propaganda
2019
Early in the 20th, generalist journals – a kind of press which had its major diffusion in the nineteenth century – continue to accommodate the contributions of economists offering a specific debating space. However, with the affirmation of fascist ideology, generalist periodicals progressively ceased to exist or to host economists’ articles. Thus, the main object of this research consists in clarifying what could be intended by “generalism” and in relation to which events and ideological pressures it disappeared as a different way to do journalism in a dialectic interplay with specialization. The paper reviews the panorama of generalist journals focusing on the impact of the Fascist regime …
Paradojas de la historia, paradojas de la historiografía. Las peripecias del fascismo español
2001
The author argues here the importance of avoiding the paradigm of backwardness in analyzing the evolution and vicissitudes of Spanish fascism. Like in other European countries, the fin-de-siècle cultural crisis saw the emergence of a new nationalist political culture, which would deeply influence Spanish fascism in the future. After the failure of the fascist movement during the Second Republic, explicable fundamentally in political terms, there followed its conversion into a mass party during the Civil War and its immediate subordination to the State, to which it nonetheless represented a fundamental support. Franco’s regime, as a fascistic —not fascist— dictatorship, may be seen as a pecu…
Dimenticare il Balkan. La distruzione del Narodni Dom di Trieste nelle rielaborazioni fasciste (1921-1941)
2016
On July 13th 1920, in Trieste, the fascists destroyed a building known as «Balkan», an outpost of the Slovenian community. This essay studies the symbolic legacy of that assault, as it was one of the first fascist squads actions in Italy. The memory of the «Balkan» is analysed through its connections with important squads leaders’ careers, the effects of Trieste’s urban expansion and the fascist cult of the fallen «squadristi». The timeline of this study stretches until the Second World War, when the fascists attack on the Slovenian and Croatian population hit a new peak.
Fascismo, antifascismo, spirito del tempo. A proposito di un dibattito in corso
2019
Il dibattito sul fascismo e l'anti-ascismo nell'Italia repubblicana
Il poliziotto di un regime totalitario. Vita e carriera di Giuseppe Gueli
2013
The aim of this essay is to retrace Giuseppe Gueli’s life and career: a police offi cer (member of the P.S., the Italian public safety), who had formed during the last years of the liberal period, and who went through Italian Fascism and its development into a totalitarian regime. Beginning his career alongside Cesare Mori, Gueli fi lled in fact relevant positions within the Italian police as it had been organized by Arturo Bocchini: at fi rst in Alto Adige (South Tyrol) to set up the awkward system of the border police, in the Thirties Gueli moved to Sicily where he led a second repression campaign against the mafi a and fi nally, during the Forties, he became chief of the Special Inspecto…