Search results for "Felodipine"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Statistical Analysis of a Method to Predict Drug–Polymer Miscibility

2015

In this study, a method proposed to predict drug-polymer miscibility from differential scanning calorimetry measurements was subjected to statistical analysis. The method is relatively fast and inexpensive and has gained popularity as a result of the increasing interest in the formulation of drugs as amorphous solid dispersions. However, it does not include a standard statistical assessment of the experimental uncertainty by means of a confidence interval. In addition, it applies a routine mathematical operation known as "transformation to linearity," which previously has been shown to be subject to a substantial bias. The statistical analysis performed in this present study revealed that t…

PolymersChemistry PharmaceuticalPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyMiscibility03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMinimum-variance unbiased estimatorPredictive Value of TestsStatisticsStatistical inferenceApplied mathematicsMathematicsCalorimetry Differential ScanningFelodipineTemperatureLinear modelEstimatorModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyConfidence intervalTransformation (function)Experimental uncertainty analysisPharmaceutical PreparationsSolubilityLinear ModelsThermodynamics0210 nano-technologyAlgorithmsJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Comparative Study of Different Methods for the Prediction of Drug–Polymer Solubility

2015

In this study, a comparison of different methods to predict drug-polymer solubility was carried out on binary systems consisting of five model drugs (paracetamol, chloramphenicol, celecoxib, indomethacin, and felodipine) and polyvinylpyrrolidone/vinyl acetate copolymers (PVP/VA) of different monomer weight ratios. The drug-polymer solubility at 25 °C was predicted using the Flory-Huggins model, from data obtained at elevated temperature using thermal analysis methods based on the recrystallization of a supersaturated amorphous solid dispersion and two variations of the melting point depression method. These predictions were compared with the solubility in the low molecular weight liquid ana…

Vinyl CompoundsRecrystallization (geology)PolymersChemistry PharmaceuticalIndomethacinAnalytical chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceFlory–Huggins solution theorychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug StabilityDrug DiscoveryVinyl acetatemedicineSolubilityThermal analysisAcetaminophenSupersaturationChromatographyCalorimetry Differential ScanningFelodipinePolyvinylpyrrolidonePovidonePyrrolidinonesChloramphenicolSolubilitychemistryCelecoxibThermodynamicsMolecular MedicineCrystallizationMelting-point depressionmedicine.drugMolecular Pharmaceutics
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Exercise performance in hypertensives: felodipine vs cilazapril cross-over study

1999

medicine.medical_specialtyFelodipinebusiness.industryInternal medicineExercise performanceInternal MedicineCardiologyMedicineCilazaprilbusinessCrossover studymedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Hypertension
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Treatment of patients with essential hypertension and microalbuminuria.

1998

There has been increasing interest in the question of whether microalbuminuria can be used in the risk stratification of patients with essential hypertension. A cluster of cardiovascular and/or renal risk factors may be associated with microalbuminuria in hypertension. Despite this, prospective data about the potential role of microalbuminuria as a prognostic marker of cardiovascular and/or renal risk have been sparse and inconclusive until now. Blood pressure values have been considered the most important determinant of microalbuminuria in essential hypertension; however, hyperinsulinaemia--a metabolic component-was noted to be present in conjunction with high blood pressure. Furthermore, …

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesProspective dataurologic and male genital diseasesmedicine.diseaseDisease clusterEssential hypertensionfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsSurgeryPharmacotherapyFelodipineInternal medicineRisk stratificationHypertensionmedicineDoxazosinAlbuminuriaHumansPharmacology (medical)MicroalbuminuriabusinessAntihypertensive Agentsmedicine.drugDrugs
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Myogenic effects enhance norepinephrine constriction: Inhibition by nitric oxide and felodipine

1998

Myogenic effects enhance norepinephrine constriction: Inhibition by nitric oxide and felodipine. Myogenic, pressure-induced vasoconstriction may amplify the effects of circulating vasoconstrictors. Through intravital microscopy in cremaster arterioles (31 to 115 μm diameter), the relative contribution of myogenic responses (MR) to norepinephrine (NE)-induced constriction and the inhibitor potency of nitric oxide (NO) or a Ca2+ entry blocker (CEB), felodipine (F), were examined. In 24 anesthetized hamsters, a vessel occluder was placed around the aorta to control cremaster vessel inflow pressure (IP). NE infusion increased blood pressure (by 50 ± 2mm Hg) and induced significant constriction …

medicine.medical_specialtyendotheliumVasodilator AgentsmicrocirculationMyogenic mechanismBayliss effectBlood PressureNitric OxideNitroarginineMuscle Smooth VascularConstrictionNitric oxideMicrocirculationNorepinephrine (medication)Norepinephrinechemistry.chemical_compoundCricetinaeInternal medicineintravital microscopymedicineAnimalsVasoconstrictor AgentsBayliss effectAorta AbdominalcremasterFelodipineCapillariesArteriolesEndocrinologychemistryFelodipineNephrologyAnesthesiacalcium entry blockerInjections Intravenouscardiovascular systemmedicine.symptomVasoconstrictionmedicine.drugKidney International
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