Search results for "Fermi"

showing 10 items of 1388 documents

Determination of the electron’s mass from g -factor experiments on 12 C 5+ and 16 O 7+

2003

Abstract We present a derivation of the electron’s mass from our experiment on the electronic g factor in 12C5+ and 16O7+ together with the most recent quantum electrodynamical predictions. The value obtained from 12C5+ is me=0.0005485799093(3) u, that from oxygen is me=0.0005485799092(5) u. Both values agree with the currently accepted one within 1.5 standard deviations but are four respectively two-and-a-half times more precise. The contributions to the uncertainties of our values and perspectives for the determination of the fine-structure constant α by an experiment on the bound-electron g factor are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLandé g-factorg factorElementary particleFine-structure constantFermionElectronAtomic physicsInstrumentationElectron magnetic dipole momentLeptonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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ZZ→l+l−νν¯production inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We describe a search for Z boson pair production in pp collisions at sqrt(s)= 1.96 TeV with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.7 fb^-1. Using the final state decay ZZ to llvv (where l = e or mu) we measure a signal with a 2.6 standard deviations significance (2.0 expected) and measure a cross section of sigma(pp to ZZ + X) = 2.01 +- 0.93 (stat.) +- 0.29 (sys.) pb.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatron01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decayPair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNeutrino010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review D
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Model-independent separation of structure functions over an extended kinematical region

1994

A method for the separation of structure functions in (e, e′ p) experiments is proposed, which is an extension of the traditional Rosenbluth-type techniques of [1,2]. In our approach, we use a very flexible Ansatz to describe the structure functions within an extended kinematical regionG and determine its free parameters with a x2 minimization. The procedure is tested by pseudo data (12C(e, e′p)11Bg.s.) in the quasi-free region.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMathematical analysisHadronElementary particleMinificationExtension (predicate logic)FermionNucleonFree parameterAnsatzZeitschrift f�r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
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Improved measurement of neutral current coherent pi(0) production on carbon in a few-GeV neutrino beam

2010

The SciBooNE Collaboration reports a measurement of neutral current coherent pi(0) production on carbon by a muon neutrino beam with average energy 0.8 GeV. The separation of coherent from inclusive pi(0) production has been improved by detecting recoil protons from resonant pi(0) production. We measure the ratio of the neutral current coherent pi(0) production to total charged current cross sections to be 1.16 +/- 0.24) x 10(-2). The ratio of charged current coherent pi(+) to neutral current coherent pi(0) production is calculated to be 0.14(-0.28)(+0.30), using our published charged current coherent pion measurement.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson productionLoanScience programLibrary scienceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChristian ministryFermilabNeutrino beamPriority areasNeutrino scattering
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Theoretical study of incoherent phi photoproduction on a deuteron target

2012

We study the photoproduction of phi mesons in deuteron, paying attention to the modification of the cross section from bound protons to the free ones with the aim of comparing with recent results at LEPS. For this purpose we take into account Fermi motion in single scattering and rescattering of the phi to account for phi absorption on a second nucleon as well as the rescattering of the proton. We find that the contribution of the double scattering is much smaller than the typical cross section of gamma p to phi p in free space, which implies a very small screening of the phi production in deuteron. The contribution from the proton rescattering, on the other hand, is found to be not negligi…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonProtonNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringNuclear TheoryFísicaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsMomentumNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Cross section (physics)Phase space0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Analysis of enhancedβeffects in minimal flavor violation GUT scenarios

2006

Long-range forces between macroscopic objects are mediated by light particles that interact with the electrons or nucleons, and include spin-dependent static components as well as spin- and velocity-dependent components. We parametrize the long-range potential between two fermions assuming rotational invariance, and find 16 different components. Applying this result to electrically neutral objects, we show that the macroscopic potential depends on 72 measurable parameters. We then derive the potential induced by the exchange of a new gauge boson or spinless particle, and compare the limits set by measurements of macroscopic forces to the astrophysical limits on the couplings of these partic…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayGauge bosonParticle physicsQuantum electrodynamicsGrand Unified TheoryFermionNucleonSpin-½BosonStandard ModelPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the cross section forW-boson production in association with jets inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We present a measurement of the cross section for W-boson production in association with jets in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 320 pb{sup -1} collected with the CDF II detector. W bosons are identified in their electron decay channel and jets are reconstructed using a cone algorithm. For each W + {ge} n-jet sample (n = 1-4) we measure {sigma}(p{bar p} {yields} W + {ge} n-jet) x {Beta}(W {yields} e{nu}) with respect to the transverse energy E{sub T} of the nth-highest E{sub T} jet above 20 GeV, for a restricted W {yields} e{nu} decay phase space. The cross sections, corrected for all detector effects…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaOrder (ring theory)Elementary particleFermionKinetic energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)LeptonBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for the standard model Higgs boson in the ZH→νν¯bb¯ channel in 9.5 fb−1 of pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2012

We present a search for the standard model Higgs boson in 9.5 fb-1 of ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The final state considered contains a pair of b jets and is characterized by an imbalance in transverse energy, as expected from ppbar->ZH->vvbb production. The search is also sensitive to the WH->lvbb channel when the charged lepton is not identified. The data are found to be in good agreement with the expected background. For a Higgs boson mass of 125 GeV, we set a limit at the 95% C.L. on the cross section sigma(ppbar->[Z/W]H), assuming standard model branching fractions, that is a factor of 4.3 times larger than th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsB channelTevatronSigma01 natural sciencesStandard deviationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Search for a narrowtt¯resonance inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2012

We report a search for a narrow ttbar resonance that decays into a lepton+jets final state based on an integrated luminosity of 5.3/fb of proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV collected by the D0 Collaboration at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We set upper limits on the production cross section of such a resonance multiplied by its branching fraction to ttbar which we compare to predictions for a leptophobic topcolor Z' boson. We exclude such a resonance at the 95% confidence level for masses below 835 GeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronTopcolor01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)law.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for pair production of first-generation leptoquarks in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2009

A search for pair production of first-generation leptoquarks LQ is performed with data collected by the D0 experiment in p pbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. In a sample of data corresponding to ~1 fb-1, the search has been performed on the final states with two electrons and two jets or one electron, two jets and missing transverse energy. We find our data consistent with standard model expectations. The results are combined with those found in a previous analysis of events with two jets and missing transverse energy to obtain scalar LQ mass limits. We set 95% C.L. lower limits on a scalar LQ mass of 299 GeV, 284 GeV and 216 GeV for beta=1, beta=0.5 and …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaScalar (mathematics)TevatronD0 experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsPair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysics Letters B
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