Search results for "Fermi"

showing 10 items of 1388 documents

Systematic Study of Horizontal Gauge Theories

1995

We analyze all the possible continuous horizontal gauge groups G_H in relation with their possibility to explain m_b<<m_t. We assume that the only effective fermionic degrees of freedom correspond to the known fermions but allow the possibility of adding a right handed neutrino to each family. We assume that the Higgs fields which generate masses for these fermions, trough renormalizable Yukawa couplings, transform as an irreducible representation of SU(3)_c\otimesSU(2)_L\otimesU(1)_Y\otimesG_H. Under these assumptions we find two U(1)_H or U(1)_{H1}\otimesU(1)_{H2} models free of anomalies and able to guarantee that only the top has a renormalizable mass-generating Yukawa coupling.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Yukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesFermionGauge (firearms)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Irreducible representationHiggs bosonGauge theoryNeutrinoMathematical physics
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Higgs decay into two photons in a warped extra dimension

2014

A detailed five-dimensional calculation of the Higgs-boson decay into two photons is performed in both the minimal and the custodially protected Randall–Sundrum (RS) model, where the Standard Model (SM) fields propagate in the bulk and the scalar sector lives on or near the IR brane. It is explicitly shown that the \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$R_\xi $$\end{document}Rξ gauge invariance of the sum of diagrams involving bosonic fields in the SM also applies to the case of these RS scenarios. An e…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPropagatorFermionStandard ModelAmplitudeHiggs bosonGauge theoryRegular Article - Theoretical PhysicsBraneEngineering (miscellaneous)The European Physical Journal C
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Circumstantial Evidence for Rotating Mass Matrix from Fermion Mass and Mixing Data

2002

It is shown that existing data on the mixing between up and down fermion states and on the hierarchical mass ratios between fermion generations, as far as can be so analysed at present, are all consistent with the two phenomena being both consequences of a mass matrix rotating in generation space with changing energy scale. As a result, the rotating mass matrix can be traced over some 14 orders of magnitude in energy from the mass scale of the $t$-quark at 175 GeV to below that of the atmospheric neutrino at 0.05 eV.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scale (ratio)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesFermionSpace (mathematics)Mass matrixHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Orders of magnitude (time)Mass scaleAtmospheric neutrinoEngineering (miscellaneous)Mixing (physics)Computer Science::Databases
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Updates to the Dualized Standard Model on Fermion Masses and Mixings

2003

The Dualized Standard Model has scored a number of successes in explaining the fermion mass hierarchy and mixing pattern. This note contains updates to those results including (a) an improved treatment of neutrino oscillation free from previous assumptions on neutrino masses, and hence admitting now the preferred LMA solution to solar neutrinos, (b) an understanding of the limitation of the 1-loop calculation so far performed, thus explaining the two previous discrepancies with data, and (c) an analytic derivation and confirmation of the numerical results previously obtained.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Solar neutrinoFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesFermionStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)NeutrinoNeutrino oscillationMass hierarchyEngineering (miscellaneous)Mixing (physics)
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New Electroweak Formulation Fundamentally Accounting for the Effect Known as “Maximal Parity-Violation”

2006

The electroweak scheme is wholly recast, in the framework of a relativistic quantum field formalism being a covariant fermion–antifermion extension of the usual one for massive spin- $$\frac{1}{2}$$ point fermions. The new formalism is able to reread the “maximal P-violation” effect in a way restoring P and C symmetries themselves: it provides a natural “chiral field” approach, which gives evidence of the existence of a pseudoscalar (extra) charge variety anticommuting with the scalar (ordinary) one and just underlying the “maximally P-violating” phenomenology. Its zero-mass limit leads to a strict “chiral” particle theory, which remodels any massless spin- $$\frac{1}{2}$$ fermion and corre…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)UnitarityHigh Energy Physics::LatticeGeneral MathematicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionParity (physics)FermionPseudoscalarTheoretical physicsHiggs bosonphenomenologyQuantum field theoryorigin of “maximally parity-violatingBosonInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Study of the four-fermion final state at the Z resonance

1995

The process e+e−→, where l is a charged or a neutral lepton and f any charged fermion, is analyzed. The study uses the ALEPH data collected at LEP from 1989 to 1993 at centre-of-mass energies between 88 and 95 GeV, corresponding to almost two million hadronic Z decays and to a total integrated luminosity of 79 pb−1. For all channels, the data agree well with the standard model expectation both in shape and normalization. The indication of an excess in the\(e^ + e^ - \to \tau ^ + \tau ^ - f\bar f\) channel, reported by ALEPH in 1991, is not confirmed.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElementary particleFermion01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)ALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Constraining New Physics with the Fermilab Measurement ofCPViolation inB→ψKs

1999

Recently, the CDF Collaboration has reported a measurement of the CP asymmetry in the $B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\psi}{K}_{s}$ decay: ${a}_{\ensuremath{\psi}{K}_{s}}{\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0.79}_{\ensuremath{-}0.44}^{+0.41}$. We analyze the constraints that follow from this measurement on the size and the phase of contributions from new physics to $B\ensuremath{-}\overline{B}$ mixing. Defining the relative phase between the full ${M}_{12}$ amplitude and the standard model contribution to be $2{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{d}$, we find a new bound: $\mathrm{sin}2{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{d}\ensuremath{\gtrsim}\ensuremath{-}0.6(\ensuremath{-}0.87)$ at $1\ensuremat…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomyFermilabRelative phaseStandard ModelPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Diphoton Events with Large Missing Transverse Energy in6.3  fb−1ofpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We report a search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy produced in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. The data were collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab ...

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGravitonGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetryKinetic energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsUniversal extra dimensionTransverse plane0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravitinoFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search forZZandZγ*Production inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeVand Limits on AnomalousZZZandZZγ*Couplings

2008

We present a study of mu mu mu mu, eeee, and mu mu ee events using 1 fb(-1) of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar Collider at root s = 1.96 TeV. Requiring t ...

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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In-Medium Properties of theD13(1520) Nucleon Resonance

2001

The in-medium properties of the ${\mathrm{D}}_{13}(1520)$ nucleon resonance were studied via photoproduction of ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ mesons from nuclei (C, Ca, Nb, Pb) with the TAPS detector at the Mainz Microton accelerator. The inclusive (single and multiple pion production) data disagree with model predictions which explain the disappearance of the second resonance bump in total photoabsorption via a medium modification of the ${\mathrm{D}}_{13}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\mathrm{N}\ensuremath{\rho}$ decay. The exclusive single ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ production data show no broadening of the resonance structure beyond Fermi smearing. Both results together cast doubt on attempts to expl…

PhysicsParticle physicsPionMesonNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyProduction (computer science)Nuclear ExperimentNucleonResonance (chemistry)Fermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopePhysical Review Letters
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