Search results for "Fermilab"

showing 10 items of 248 documents

Measurement of the anomalous like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry with9  fb−1ofpp¯collisions

2011

We present an updated measurement of the anomalous like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry A(sl)(b) for semileptonic b-hadron decays in 9.0 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions recorded with the D0 detector at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We obtain A(sl)(b) = (-0.787 +/- 0.172(stat) +/- 0.093(syst)%. This result differs by 3.9 standard deviations from the prediction of the standard model and provides evidence for anomalously large CP violation in semileptonic neutral B decay. The dependence of the asymmetry on the muon impact parameter is consistent with the hypothesis that it originates from semileptonic b-hadron decays.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Muon reconstruction and identification with the Run II D0 detector

2013

We present an overview of the muon reconstruction and identification methods employed by the D0 Collaboration to analyze the Run II (2001-2011) ppbar data of the Fermilab Tevatron collider at sqrt s = 1.96 TeV. We discuss the performance of these methods, how it is measured using D0 data, and how it is properly modeled by the D0 simulation program. In its pseudorapidity acceptance, eta< 2, the muon system identifies high-pT muons (pT>10 GeV) with efficiencies ranging from 72% to 89%. Muons tracks are reconstructed in the D0 central tracking system with efficiencies ranging from 85% to 92% and with a typical relative momentum resolution of 10% for pT = 40 GeV. Isolation criteria reject…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonBar (music)DetectorTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesRangingHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawPseudorapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabColliderInstrumentation
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Measurement of inclusive charged current interactions on carbon in a few-GeV neutrino beam

2010

We report a measurement of inclusive charged current interactions of muon neutrinos on carbon with an average energy of 0.8 GeV using the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam. We compare our measurement with two neutrino interaction simulations: NEUT and NUANCE. The charged current interaction rates (product of flux and cross section) are extracted by fitting the muon kinematics, with a precision of 6%-15% for the energy dependent and 3% for the energy integrated analyses. We also extract charged current inclusive interaction cross sections from the observed rates, with a precision of 10%-30% for the energy dependent and 8% for the energy integrated analyses. This is the first measurement of the …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleFermionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMassless particleNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNeutrinoCharged currentLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of theϕη*distribution of muon pairs with masses between 30 and 500 GeV in10.4  fb−1ofpp¯collisions

2015

We present a measurement of the distribution of the variable phi(eta)* for muon pairs with masses between 30 and 500 GeV, using the complete run II data set collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton collider. This corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 10.4 fb(-1) at root s = 1.96 TeV. The data are corrected for detector effects and presented in bins of dimuon rapidity and mass. The variable phi(eta)* probes the same physical effects as the Z/gamma* boson transverse momentum, but is less susceptible to the effects of experimental resolution and efficiency. These are the first measurements at any collider of the phi(eta)* distributions for dilepton masses aw…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGluonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityFermilabResummationNuclear ExperimentColliderBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for a Higgs boson produced in association with a Z boson

2007

We describe a search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass of 105 GeV/c(2) to 145 GeV/c(2) in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 450 pb(-1) collected with the D phi detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar collider at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The Higgs boson is required to be produced in association with a Z boson, and the Z boson is required to decay to either electrons or muons with the Higgs boson decaying to a b (b) over bar pair. The data are well described by the expected background, leading to 95% confidence level cross section upper limits sigma (p (p) over bar -> ZH) x B(H -> b (b) over bar) in the range of 3.1 pb to 4.4 pb.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard ModellawExperimental High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics Letters B
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Study ofCP-violating charge asymmetries of single muons and like-sign dimuons inpp¯collisions

2014

We measure the inclusive single muon charge asymmetry and the like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry in $p \bar{p}$ collisions using the full data set of 10.4 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The standard model predictions of the charge asymmetries induced by CP violation are small in magnitude compared to the current experimental precision, so non-zero measurements could indicate new sources of CP violation. The measurements differ from the standard model predictions of CP violation in these asymmetries with a significance of 3.6 standard deviations. These results are interpreted in a framework of $B$ meson mixing within the CKM formalism to measure the relativ…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron01 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard deviationNuclear physicsBaryon asymmetry0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Search for Charged Current Coherent Pion Production on Carbon in a Few-GeV Neutrino Beam

2008

The SciBooNE Collaboration has performed a search for charged current coherent pion production from muon neutrinos scattering on carbon, \nu_\mu ^{12}C \to \mu^- ^{12}C \pi^+, with two distinct data samples. No evidence for coherent pion production is observed. We set 90% confidence level upper limits on the cross section ratio of charged current coherent pion production to the total charged current cross section at 0.67\times 10^{-2} at mean neutrino energy 1.1 GeV and 1.36\times 10^{-2} at mean neutrino energy 2.2 GeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMesonHadronFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNeutrinoNuclear ExperimentCharged currentLepton
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Measurement ofνμ-induced charged-current neutral pion production cross sections on mineral oil atEν∈0.5–2.0  GeV

2011

The authors would like to acknowledge the support of Fermilab, the Department of Energy, and the National Science Foundation in the construction, operation, and data analysis of the Mini Booster Neutrino Experiment.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear physicsPionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNeutrinoEnergy sourceCharged currentLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for excited muons inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2006

We present the results of a search for the production of an excited state of the muon, mu(*), in proton antiproton collisions at root s =1.96 TeV. The data have been collected with the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of approximately 380 pb(-1). We search for mu(*) in the process p (p) over bar ->mu(*)mu, with the mu(*) subsequently decaying to a muon plus photon. No excess above the standard model expectation is observed in data. Interpreting our data in the context of a model that describes mu(*) production by four-fermion contact interactions and mu(*) decay via electroweak processes, we set a 95% confidence level production cros…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronContext (language use)D0 experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayAntiproton0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for the rare decayBs0→ϕμ+μ−with the D0 detector

2006

We present a search for the flavor-changing neutral current decay B-s(0)->phi mu(+)mu(-) using about 0.45 fb(-1) of data collected in p (p) over bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We find an upper limit on the branching ratio of this decay normalized to B-s(0)-> J/psi phi of B(B-s(0)->phi mu(+)mu(-))/B(B-s(0)-> J/psi phi) J/psi phi, the limit corresponds to B(B-s(0)->phi mu(+)mu(-))< 4.1x10(-6) at the 95% C.L., the most stringent upper bound to date.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionDetectorTevatron01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderBar (unit)Physical Review D
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