Search results for "Ferric"

showing 10 items of 166 documents

Optimization of iron speciation (soluble, ferrous and ferric) in beans, chickpeas and lentils

2001

Abstract A spectrophotometric method with bathophenanthroline for iron determination that makes it possible to differentiate between iron (II) and iron (III) in total soluble iron in legumes (beans, chickpeas and lentils) was optimized. Sample size, volumes of reducing agent and bathophenanthroline were selected. Matrix interferences made it necessary to apply the addition’s method. To check the quality of the method, linearity and precision (RSD%) were determined. A linear response between 0.1 and 1.8 μg Fe/ml in the assay and precision values ranging from 2.1 to 6 for instrumental precision, and from 1.6 to 1.7 and 2.7 to 9.1, for intra- and inter-day assays, respectively were obtained. T…

ChromatographyReducing agentChemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMetallurgySoluble ironGeneral MedicineAnalytical ChemistryFerrousMatrix (chemical analysis)SpeciationmedicineFerricDry matterFood Sciencemedicine.drugmedia_commonFood Chemistry
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A new selective fluorogenic probe for trivalent cations.

2012

[EN] A new selective chromo-fluorogenic probe for Fe 3+, Cr 3+ and Al 3+ is reported. Detection limits are in the ¿M range and the fluorogenic sensing ability could be observed by the naked eye when illuminated with UV-light. No response is observed with divalent cations. © 2012 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

ChromiumAcetonitrilesIronComplex formationInorganic chemistryLithiumPhotochemistryArticleCatalysisDivalentSynthesischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAUltraviolet visible spectroscopyChemical structureNickelUltraviolet spectroscopyFerric ionMaterials ChemistryFerrous ionFluoresceinFluorescent Dyeschemistry.chemical_classificationDetection limitChemistryZinc ionFerric ionQUIMICA INORGANICACopper ionMetals and AlloysComplex formationCobaltMercuryGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIlluminationSpectrometry FluorescenceZinc ionCeramics and CompositesFluoresceinSpectrophotometry UltravioletNaked eyeCadmiumAluminumChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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The interaction of native calf thymus DNA with FeIII-dipyrido[3,2-a:2’,3’-c]phenazine

2008

The mono and bis dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (dppz) adducts of iron(III) chloride, i.e. [Fe(dppz)]Cl(3) and [Fe(dppz)(2)]Cl(3), have been synthesized and characterized. The interaction of the Fe(III)dppz hydrolyzed aquo complex with native calf thymus DNA has been monitored as a function of the metal complex-DNA molar ratio, by variable temperature UV absorption spectrophotometry, circular dichroism (CD) and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results obtained in solution at various ionic strength values give support for a tight intercalative binding of the Fe(III)dppz cation with DNA. In particular, the appearance of induced CD bands, caused by the addition of Fe(III)dppz, indicate the exi…

Circular dichroismDNA dppz Intercalation Iron SpectroscopyIntercalation (chemistry)PhenazinePhotochemistryNucleic Acid DenaturationBiochemistryFerric CompoundsFluorescenceAdductInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundDNA AdductsMetal aquo complexChemistryCircular DichroismDNABinding constantCrystallographyIonic strengthSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhenazines
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The interaction of native DNA with iron(III)- N ,N'-ethylene-bis(salicylideneiminato)-chloride.

2004

Abstract The interaction between native calf thymus deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and Fe III - N , N ′ -ethylene-bis (salicylideneiminato)-chloride, Fe(Salen)Cl, was investigated in aqueous solutions by UV–visible (UV–vis) absorption, circular dichroism (CD), thermal denaturation and viscosity measurements. The results obtained from CD, UV–vis and viscosity measurements exclude DNA intercalation and can be interpreted in terms of an electrostatic binding between the Fe(Salen) + cation and the phosphate groups of DNA. The trend of the UV–vis absorption band of the Fe(Salen)Cl complex at different ratios [DNA phosphate ]/[Fe(Salen)Cl] and the large increase of the melting temperature of DNA in …

Circular dichroismInorganic chemistryNucleic Acid DenaturationBiochemistryChlorideFerric CompoundsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMetal salen complexesmedicineAnimalsSchiff BasesAqueous solutionChemistryViscosityCircular DichroismSpectrum AnalysisDNAIron IsotopesCrystallographyDNA IntercalationAbsorption bandCattleAbsorption (chemistry)DNAmedicine.drugJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Ferricytochrome c encapsulated in silica nanoparticles: structural stability and functional properties.

2004

Using a modified sol-gel technique, we have succeeded in encapsulating ferric cytochrome c in silica nanoparticles obtained from hydrolysis and polycondensation of tetramethylorthosilicate. Particles dimensions have been determined with dynamic light scattering; this technique yields an hydrodynamic radius of about 100 nm, each nanoparticle containing about 10(2)-10(3) proteins. If stored in the cold at low ionic strength, nanoparticles are stable for more than one week, even if a slow radius increase with time is observed. CD measurements show that encapsulated proteins exhibit substantially increased stability against guanidinium hydrochloride induced denaturation. Reduction kinetics of e…

Circular dichroismSiliconHydrodynamic radiusTime FactorsLightProtein ConformationBiophysicsNanoparticleBiosensing TechniquesDithioniteLigandsBiochemistryBiomaterialsSodium dithionitechemistry.chemical_compoundDynamic light scatteringmedicineAnimalsScattering RadiationDenaturation (biochemistry)HorsesGuanidineIonsCarbon MonoxideChromatographyDose-Response Relationship DrugMyoglobinCircular DichroismHydrolysisSilicatesOrganic ChemistryCytochromes cWaterGeneral MedicineKineticschemistryChemical engineeringSol-gel process Sol-gels scanning electronFerricmedicine.drugBiopolymers
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ChemInform Abstract: Ferric Phosphite: Dimers of Face-Sharing Fe(III)O6 Octahedra. Crystal Structure Redetermination, Moessbauer Spectra, Magnetic Su…

2010

CrystallographyOctahedronChemistrymedicineFerricGeneral MedicineCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityHeat capacitySpectral linemedicine.drugChemInform
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Ferric-reductase activities in Vibrio vulnificus biotypes 1 and 2.

1999

In this paper, the ferric-reductase activities of Vibrio vulnificus were investigated. This species comprises two biotypes pathogenic for humans and eels that are able to express different mechanisms for iron acquisition. All strains of both biotypes used in this study were able to reduce ferric citrate, irrespective of the iron levels in the growth medium. Some variation in the degree of reduction was observed among the strains, with the highest values corresponding to one acapsulated environmental strain of biotype 1. When cell fractions were tested, only those from periplasm and cytoplasm showed reductase activity whereas no activity was detected in membranes. Low temperatures inhibited …

CytoplasmTime FactorsFMN ReductaseIronVibrio vulnificusReductaseMicrobiologyFerric CompoundsMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundBacterial ProteinsVibrionaceaeGeneticsAnimalsHumansNADH NADPH OxidoreductasesMolecular BiologyVibrioGrowth mediumEelsbiologyStrain (chemistry)Cell MembranePeriplasmic spacebiology.organism_classificationCulture MediachemistryBiochemistryCytoplasmPeriplasmbacteriaElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelBacteriaFEMS microbiology letters
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New flow-multicommutation method for the photo-chemiluminometric determination of the carbamate pesticide asulam

2004

This paper deals with a straightforward automated method for the determination of asulam in water based on the use of a flow manifold including three computer-controlled solenoid valves. The method involves irradiating on an aqueous solution of asulam in glycine buffer at pH 8.3 with UV light during 90 s, then follows the oxidation with potassium permanganate in a sulphuric medium and chemiluminescence-based detection of the resulting photoproducts. The limit of detection thus achieved is 40 mug l(-1). The detector response is linear up to a 5 mg l(-1) asulam concentration and the throughput is 30 samples h(-1). In parallel tests, oxidation with alkaline ferricyanide was also assessed and t…

Detection limitChemiluminescenceChromatographyAqueous solutionSolenoid valvesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundPotassium permanganateAsulamchemistrylawMulticommutationReagentPhotodegradationQUIMICA ANALITICAEnvironmental ChemistryAsulamFerricyanidePhotodegradationSpectroscopyChemiluminescenceAnalytica Chimica Acta
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eta1-Allypalladium complexes with tridentate PNP’ ligand for the assembly of modified Screen Printed Electrodes: an electrochemical study.

2015

Specific Pd-based organometallic complex, in particular the [Pd(η1-CH2–CH=CH2)(P–N–P’)]BF4 was used for the assembly of chemically modified Screen Printed Electrodes (SPEs) and their electrochemical reactivity was also investigated. For this purpose potassium ferricyanide, hexaammineruthenium(III) chloride, sodium hexachloroiridate-(III) hydrate, ascorbic acid (AA), uric acid (UA), acetaminophen (Ac), guanine (G) and adenine (A) were used to study the electron-transfer processes, which occurred at modified SPEs, fabricated by using the [Pd(η1-CH2–CH=CH2)(P–N–P’)]BF4, applying the drop casting procedure. Interesting results were obtained in the case of the guanine (G) quantitative detection,…

Detection limitElectrocatalysis towards guanine/GP-N-P complexesGuanineAnalytical chemistryPd center dot P-N-P complexesElectrochemistryAscorbic acidHeterogeneous electron-transfer kinetic constantsAnalytical Chemistry: Pdchemistry.chemical_compoundPotassium ferricyanidechemistrychemically modified SPEsElectrodeElectrochemistryReactivity (chemistry)Settore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analitica: Pd; P-N-P complexes; chemically modified SPEs; Electrochemistry; Heterogeneous electron-transfer kinetic constants electro-catalysis towards nucleic acidsHydrateNuclear chemistryelectro-catalysis towards nucleic acids
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Simultaneous determinations of zirconium, hafnium, yttrium and lanthanides in seawater according to a co-precipitation technique onto iron-hydroxide.

2013

Very low concentrations (pg mL(-1) or sub-pg mL(-1) level) along with the high salinity are the main problems in determining trace metal contents in seawater. This problem is mainly considered for investigations of naturally occurring YLOID (Y and Lanthanides) and Zr and Hf in order to provide precise and accurate results. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), both in high and low resolution, offers many advantages including simultaneous analyses of all elements and their quantitative determination with detection limits of the order of pg mL(-1). However in the analysis of YLOID in seawater, a better determination needs an efficient combination of ICP-MS measurement wit…

Detection limitQuality ControlZirconiumSpectrophotometry AtomicAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementFlocculationYttriumFerric CompoundsLanthanoid Series ElementsAnalytical ChemistryWorking rangeHafniumTrace ElementsCertified reference materialschemistryLimit of DetectionSeawaterSeawaterYttriumZirconiumInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryHafniumTalanta
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