Search results for "Ferro"

showing 10 items of 2451 documents

Thermo-optical mirror on a free ferrofluid surface

1997

Here we report on the first, to our knowledge, direct experimental observation of giant thermo-optical mirror effect on the free surface of ferrofluid under He-Ne laser excitation. In our experiment a slightly focused laser beam of power in mW range is incident nearly normally to the surface, and a characteristic diffraction ring pattern has been observed in reflection mode. Concave surface deformation has been clearly observed at laser irradiated spot and has been explained in terms of lubrication theory approach for laser driven thermocapillary motion in thin layer of light absorbing fluid.

DiffractionFerrofluidMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsDeformation (meteorology)LaserLubrication theorylaw.inventionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsOpticslawFree surfaceReflection (physics)businessExcitationSPIE Proceedings
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{[Cu(H2O)3][Cu(phmal)2]}n: a new two-dimensional copper(ii) complex with intralayer ferromagnetic interactions (phmal = phenylmalonate dianion)

2003

The novel sheet-like copper(II) compound of formula {[Cu(H2O)3][Cu(Phmal)2]}n (1) (Phmal = dianion of phenylmalonic acid) has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined by X-ray diffraction. The structure of 1 consists of 21 chains of carboxylate(phenylmalonate)-bridged copper(II) ions which are linked through double μ-oxo(carboxylate) units to afford a two-dimensional network. The interlayer space is filled by the phenyl rings of the phenylmalonate ligands that exhibit offset face-to-face interactions. Variable-temperature magnetic measurements of 1 show the occurrence of significant intralayer ferromagnetic interactions between the copper(II) ions through anti–syn carboxylate- …

DiffractionMagnetic measurementsInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCopperCatalysisIonchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismPhenylmalonic acidMaterials ChemistryCarboxylateNew J. Chem.
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Three‐Component Self‐Assembly Changes its Course: A Leap from Simple Polymers to 3D Networks of Spherical Host–Guest Assemblies

2021

Angewandte Chemie / International edition 60(21), 12132 - 12142 (2021). doi:10.1002/anie.202103178

DiffractionMaterials science010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesCatalysisSelf‐AssemblyMetalcoordination networksResearch Articleschemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistrypentaphosphaferroceneflexible linkersGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPolymermetallosupramolecular chemistry5400104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryTransmission electron microscopyvisual_artYield (chemistry)ddc:540visual_art.visual_art_mediumSelf-assemblysupramoleculesResearch Article
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Gilbert damping of CoFe-alloys

2019

We report structural, magnetic and dynamic properties of polycrystalline Coalt;subagt;xalt;/subagt;Fealt;subagt;1-xalt;/subagt;-alloy films on Sapphire, Silicon and MgO substrates across the full composition range, by using a Vector Network Analyser ferromagnetic resonance measurement technique (VNA-FMR), Superconducting Quantum Interference Device magnetometry (SQUID) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). In the approximate vicinity of 28% Co, we observe a minimum of the damping parameter, associated with a reduction in the density of states to a minimum value at the Fermi energy level. For films on all substrates, we find magnetic damping of the order of 4-5⋅10alt;supagt;-3alt;/supagt;, showing th…

DiffractionMaterials scienceAcoustics and Ultrasonics530 PhysicsMagnetometer02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencelawCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCondensed matter physicsFermi energy530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsFerromagnetic resonanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSQUIDMagnetic dampingDensity of states0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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FeMoO4 Revisited: Crosslike 90° Noncollinear Antiferromagnetic Structure Caused by Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya Interaction

2021

The ground state of Fe2+ (S = 2) in α- and β-FeMoO4 is investigated by experiments including X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, and 57Fe–Mossbauer spectroscopy below 300 K and evaluated by theore...

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeGeneral EnergysymbolsAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyGround stateSpectroscopyRaman scatteringThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Ferroelectric domains in BaTiO3powders and ceramics evidenced by X-ray diffraction

1995

Abstract Through three different studies, using BaTiO3 samples, as a powder while heating over the Curie temperature, and as a ceramic while applying an electric field, it is shown how X-ray diffraction (XRD) is able to give information about the evolution of the ferroelectric domain microstructure. Firstly, the relative intensities of the 002 and 200 lines, as a function of the applied electric field, exhibit the motion of the 90[ddot] domain walls. However, XRD is unable to provide any distinction between two 180[ddot] domains. Secondly, the profile of those two lines and of the other double (hhl), (lhh) lines is particular: the unusual diffracted intensity between such double lines has t…

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureFerroelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNuclear magnetic resonanceElectric fieldLattice (order)visual_artX-ray crystallographyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCurie temperatureCeramicFerroelectrics
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Fine grain barium titanate: ferroelectric domains and X-ray diffraction diagram

2002

Through three different studies using various kinds of BaTiO/sub 3/ samples: as a powder while heating over the Curie temperature; as a green ceramic as a function of the forming pressure; as a ceramic while applying a D.C. field. It is shown how X-ray diffraction is able to give information about the evolution of the 90/spl deg/ ferroelectric domain microstructure.

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMineralogyMicrostructureFerroelectricitychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artX-ray crystallographyBarium titanatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumCurie temperatureCeramicCeramic capacitorProceedings of 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics
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Static and dynamic properties of low-temperature order in the one-dimensional semiconductor(NbSe4)3I

2016

We investigated static and dynamic lattice properties in a quasi-one-dimensional charge-ordered semiconductor ${({\mathrm{NbSe}}_{4})}_{3}\mathrm{I}$ by using Raman, femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction. In addition to a well-documented pseudo-Jahn-Teller ferrodistortive structural transition at ${T}_{C}=274$ K, where the displacements of Nb ions lead to ferroelectric (FE) in-chain polarization with opposite direction in adjacent chains, all methods suggest an additional lowering of symmetry at ${T}^{*}\ensuremath{\approx}160$ K. Although antiferroelectric (AFE) phase is partially formed at ${T}_{C}$, our results consistently point to an enhancement of the interchain or…

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsOrder (ring theory)02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricitysymbols.namesakePhase (matter)0103 physical sciencessymbolsAntiferroelectricity010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyPhysical Review B
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X-Ray diffraction diagram evolution of a BaTiO3ceramic under an electric field

1994

Abstract The X-ray diffraction diagrams of a coarse grained pure BaTiO3 ceramic have been recorded as a function of the applied electric D.C. field. This field was perpendicular to the X-ray incoming surface. The experimental device used allows to record diffraction diagrams while the electric field step by step increases. The intensity ratio of the 002 line over the 200 line increases with the applied electric field. The evolution of the X-ray diffraction line intensities is in correlation with the first polarization curve of the ferroelectric ceramic. These results evidence a contribution of the 90° ferroelectric domains pattern to the X-ray diffraction diagram of BaTiO3.

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsIntensity ratioPolarization (waves)FerroelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticsvisual_artElectric fieldX-ray crystallographyPerpendicularvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicbusinessFerroelectrics Letters Section
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Site-specific atomic order and band structure tailoring in the diluted magnetic semiconductor (In,Ga,Mn)As

2021

Physical review / B 103(7), 075107 (1-13) (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.103.075107

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPoint reflectionFermi level02 engineering and technologyMagnetic semiconductorElectronic structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences530symbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSemiconductorFerromagnetism0103 physical sciencessymbolsddc:530010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyElectronic band structurebusiness
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