Search results for "Fiber Optic"

showing 10 items of 193 documents

Effects of clearance on thick, single-lap bolted joints using through-the-thickness measuring techniques

2011

Composite materials have increasingly become more common in ground transportation. As this occured thicker panels, as compared to composite panels used in aviation, become necessary in order to withstand high impact loads and day to day degradation. The effectiveness of these panels was often limited by the strength of the joint in which the panel was attached to the frame of the vehicle. Investigating methods of reducing strain concentrations within these joints would increase the effectiveness in using composite materials in ground transportation applications by increasing the load necessary for joint failure to occur. In this study, fiber optic strain gages were embedded in a composite p…

Optical fiberBearing (mechanical)Materials scienceStrain (chemistry)lawComposite plateBolted jointComposite numberComposite materialcomposites lap-joints fiber optic strain gage finite element analysisJoint (geology)Strain gaugelaw.invention
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Instantaneous frequency measurement by in-fiber 0.5th order fractional differentiation

2016

We experimentally demonstrate the possibility to retrieve the instantaneous frequency profile of a given temporal light pulse by in-fiber fractional order differentiation of 0.5th-order. The signal's temporal instantaneous frequency profile is obtained by simple dividing two temporal intensity profiles, namely the intensities of the input and output pulses of a spectrally-shifted fractional order differentiation. The results are supported by the experimental measurement of the instantaneous frequency profile of a mode-locked laser. Fil: Poveda-Wong, L.. Universidad de Valencia; España Fil: Carrascosa, A.. Universidad de Valencia; España Fil: Cuadrado Laborde, Christian Ariel. Consejo Nacion…

Optical fiberCiencias Físicas02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignalInstantaneous phaselaw.invention010309 opticsFRACTIONAL CALCULUS020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPHASE RECOVERYElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFIBER OPTICSPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)CHIRP MEASUREMENTLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFractional calculusPulse (physics)Intensity (physics)AstronomíaLONG-PERIOD FIBER GRATINGSbusinessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASOptics Communications
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Experimental demonstration of fractional order differentiation using a long-period grating-based in-fiber modal interferometer

2016

In this work we demonstrate both, experimentally and theoretically, that a long-period grating-based in-fiber modal interferometer can perform an all-optical arbitrary-order fractional differentiation. Experimentally, we fractionally differentiated to the 0.5th order a secant hyperbolic-like pulse of 23 ps time width provided by a 1039.5 nm emission wavelength modelocked fiber laser, with a chirp parameter of −30. An analytical expression relating the fractional order of differentiation n with the characteristics of the modal interferometer was also derived, with the purpose to simplify the design procedure. The proposal was corroborated also numerically. This device may find applications i…

Optical fiberCiencias FísicasPhase (waves)Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGratingMach–Zehnder interferometer01 natural sciencesFRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIATIONlaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFIBER OPTICSPhysicsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)AstronomíaWavelengthLONG-PERIOD GRATINGbusinessMACH–ZEHNDERCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASOptics Communications
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Active plasmonics in WDM traffic switching applications

2012

With metal stripes being intrinsic components of plasmonic waveguides, plasmonics provides a "naturally" energy-efficient platform for merging broadband optical links with intelligent electronic processing, instigating a great promise for low-power and small-footprint active functional circuitry. The first active Dielectric-Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton (DLSPP) thermo-optic (TO) switches with successful performance in single-channel 10 Gb/s data traffic environments have led the inroad towards bringing low-power active plasmonics in practical traffic applications. In this article, we introduce active plasmonics into Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) switching applications, using the …

Optical fiberComputer scienceTRANSMISSIONTransducersSilicon on insulator02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexingArticlelaw.invention010309 opticsMetalPOWER THERMOOPTICAL SWITCHlawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringFiber Optic TechnologySurface plasmon resonanceSILICON-ON-INSULATORPlasmonElectronic circuitMultidisciplinaryCHIPReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon ResonancePERFORMANCE021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChipSurface plasmon polaritonInterferometryWavelengthInterferometryTransducerPlasmonic waveguidevisual_artTelecommunicationsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPOLARITON WAVE-GUIDES0210 nano-technology
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Linear and nonlinear fiber propagation of partially coherent fields exhibiting temporal correlations

2019

International audience; Using ultrafast photonic first-order differentiator applied on a partially coherent field, we report the generation of two correlated temporal waveforms and study their correlation properties upon linear and nonlinear propagation along the two orthogonal polarization axis of a dispersive optical fiber. Temporal correlations are maintained in linear propagation whereas Kerr nonlinearity generates anti-correlated temporal intensity patterns for both partially and uncorrelated fields. Experiments are in close agreement with the theoretical analysis.

Optical fiberFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Opticsnonlinear fiber optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventiontime/space duality in opticsDifferentiatorlaw0103 physical sciencesWaveform010306 general physicsoptical shapingPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]partially coherent optical wavesOrthogonal polarization spectral imagingbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIntensity (physics)Computational physicsNonlinear systemPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessUltrashort pulseOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Broadband dispersion compensation using inner cladding modes in photonic crystal fibers.

2012

A photonic crystal fiber is optimized for chromatic dispersion compensation by using inner cladding modes. To this end, a photonic-oriented version of the downhill-simplex algorithm is employed. The numerical results show a dispersion profile that accurately compensates the targeted dispersion curve, as well as its dispersion slope. The presented fiber has a simple structure, while radiation losses can be reduced simply by adding a few more air-hole rings. Fabrication tolerances are also considered showing how fabrication inaccuracies effects can be overridden by just adjusting the compensation length.

Optical fiberFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsÒpticaCladding (fiber optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthlawDispersion (optics)BroadbandModal dispersionbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberOptics express
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Demonstration of polarization pulling using a fiber-optic parametric amplifier

2012

International audience; We report the observation of all-optical polarization pulling of an initially polarization-scrambled signal using parametric amplification in a highly nonlinear optical fiber. Broadband polarization pulling has been achieved both for the signal and idler waves with up to 25 dB gain using the strong polarization sensitivity of parametric amplifiers. We further derive the probability distribution function for the final polarization state, assuming a randomly polarized initial state, and we show that it agrees well with the experiments.

Optical fiberIMPACTPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberATTRACTION02 engineering and technologyOPTICAL-FIBER01 natural sciencesSTIMULATED BRILLOUIN-SCATTERINGlaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiber Optic TechnologyComputer SimulationOptical FibersParametric statisticsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Polarization rotator[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Amplifiers Electronicbusiness.industryAmplifierEquipment DesignPolarization (waves)Optical parametric amplifierAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear Dynamics[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicComputer-Aided Design[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicParametric oscillatorbusiness
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Oligonucleotide-Hybridization Fiber-Optic Biosensor using a Narrow Bandwidth Long Period Grating

2017

Nanometric narrowband Long Period Gratings (LPG) are investigated for the implementation of improved fiber optic biosensors. The reduction of more than one order of magnitude in the linewidth of the LPG with respect standard LPG at 1500 nm, leads to the improvement of the resolution of the sensor. By selecting the proper fabrication parameters (high numerical aperture, relatively high order mode and large length), LPGs with a 3-dB bandwidth of 1.5 nm were fabricated. The sensitivity of the LPG as a refractometer was calculated, and experimentally characterized in detail. In particular, the LP0,17 and LP0,18 resonances were investigated, in order to select the most suitable one for the bioex…

Optical fiberMaterials scienceGratingFiber optics01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsLaser linewidthNarrowbandOpticsRefractometerlaw0103 physical sciencesTransmittanceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationFiber gratingsbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryFiber optics sensorsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas0104 chemical sciencesWavelengthBiosensors:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]businessRefractive index
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TeO2-ZnO-La2O3 tellurite glass system investigation for mid-infrared robust optical fibers manufacturing

2021

Abstract TeO2-ZnO-La2O3 (TZL) ternary glasses were investigated in order to manufacture step-index optical fibers with low optical losses in the near- and mid-infrared ranges and superior mechanical properties. To identify appropriate TZL glass compositions for optical fibers manufacturing, the whole vitreous domain of the ternary diagram was explored by characterizing bulk samples from thermal and optical point of view. Investigations were focused on understanding how the refractive index evolves as a function of the composition. For this, several parameters were analyzed such as density, molar volume, oxygen packing density, molar refractivity, polarizability and optical basicity. Finally…

Optical fiberMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringGlass fiberMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCladding (fiber optics)01 natural sciencesIndentation hardness0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionCore (optical fiber)Mechanics of MaterialslawUltimate tensile strengthMaterials ChemistryComposite material0210 nano-technologyTernary operationRefractive indexJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Fiber-based measurement of temporal intensity and phase profiles of an optical telecommunication pulse through self-phase modulation

2018

International audience; We propose and experimentally validate an all-fiber based approach to characterize the phase and intensity profiles of optical pulses. Based on three optical spectra affected by different levels of self-phase modulation, we were able to reconstruct the temporal details of pulses typical of optical telecommunications.

Optical fiberMaterials scienceOptical communicationPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyOptical time-domain reflectometerOptical modulation amplitudepulse characterization01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelf-phase modulationfiber optics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrynonlinear optics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials0210 nano-technologybusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulse
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