Search results for "Figuration"

showing 10 items of 615 documents

Death and Transfiguration : The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production

2016

This article assesses the official music scene in Pyongyang over a span of five dramatic years, surveying how changes in the field of music from 2009 to 2014 mirrored and in some cases presaged North Korean dynastic succession and political consolidation. The article draws upon a new abundance of performance data on North Korean musical groups, data which we argue is important but has largely been ignored or mischaracterized heretofore. The central crisis dealt with in the article is the decline and demise of Kim Jong-il, the architect of North Korea’s musical culture. In his final years, Kim Jong-il assented to the creation of a new leading musical group known as the Unhasu Orchestra, prom…

Cultural Studiesta520media_common.quotation_subjectWishArt historyMusicalKim Jong-il050105 experimental psychologyNorth KoreaPoliticsdeathta6160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonLiteraturetransfigurationCultural sectormusiikkielämäbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationArtDemisekuolemaPohjois-Koreabusiness0503 educationMusicPopular Music and Society
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Integration of finite displacement interface element in reference and current configurations

2017

In the present paper the non-linear behaviour of a solid body with embedded cohesive interfaces is examined in a finite displacements context. The principal target is the formulation of a two dimensional interface finite element which is referred to a local reference frame, defined by normal and tangential unit vectors to the interface middle surface. All the geometric operators, such as the interface elongation and the reference frame, are computed as function of the actual nodal displacements. The constitutive cohesive law is defined in terms of Helmholtz free energy for unit undeformed interface surface and, in order to obtain the same nodal force vector and stiffness matrix by the two i…

Current configurationTraction (engineering)Integration02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physic01 natural sciencesDisplacement (vector)symbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringUnit vectorMechanics of Material0101 mathematicsStiffness matrixPhysicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisFinite displacementCondensed Matter PhysicsLocal reference frameFinite element method010101 applied mathematicsCohesive interface; Current configuration; Finite displacement; Integration; Reference configuration; Condensed Matter Physics; Mechanics of Materials; Mechanical Engineering020303 mechanical engineering & transportsCohesive interfaceMechanics of MaterialsHelmholtz free energysymbolsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniReference frameReference configuration
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Fast vibrational configuration interaction using generalized curvilinear coordinates and self-consistent basis

2010

In this paper, we couple a numerical kinetic-energy operator approach to the direct-vibrational self-consistent field (VSCF)/vibrational configuration interaction (VCI) method for the calculation of vibrational anharmonic frequencies. By combining this with fast-VSCF, an efficient direct evaluation of the ab initio potential-energy surface (PES), we introduce a general formalism for the computation of vibrational bound states of molecular systems exhibiting large-amplitude motion such as methyl-group torsion. We validate our approach on an analytical two-dimensional model and apply it to the methanol molecule. We show that curvilinear coordinates lead to a significant improvement in the VSC…

Curvilinear coordinatesClassical mechanicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsChemistryComputationAnharmonicityBound stateAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyTorsion (mechanics)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Synthesizing on a reconfigurable chip an autonomous robot image processing system

2003

This paper deals with the implementation, in a high density reconfigurable device, of an entire log-polar image processing system. The log-polar vision reduces the amount of data to be stored and processed, simplifying several vision algorithms and making it possible the implementation of a complete processing system on a single chip. This image processing system is specially appropriated for autonomous robotic navigation, since these platforms have typically power consumption, size and weight restrictions. Furthermore, the image processing algorithms involved are time consuming and many times they have also real-time restrictions. A reconfigurable approach on a single chip combines hardwar…

Cycles per instructionComputer sciencebusiness.industryEmbedded systemDigital image processingControl reconfigurationSystem on a chipImage processingAutonomous robotChipbusinessPipeline (software)
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The electronic spectra of 2-(2′-hydroxybenzoyl)pyrrole and 2-(2′-methoxybenzoyl)pyrrole: a theoretical study

2005

The gas-phase electronic spectra of 2-(2 0 -hydroxybenzoyl)pyrrole and 2-(2 0 -methoxybenzoyl)pyrrole have been determined using multiconfigurational perturbation theory (CASPT2). Solvatochromic spectral shifts for these molecules have been measured in cyclohexane and methanol and the electrostatic components of these shifts have been estimated using the vertical electrostatic model (VEM 4.2) developed for the configuration interaction with single excitations model implemented with the intermediate neglect of differential overlap Hamiltonian (CIS/INDO/ S2). Comparison between theory and experiment and an interpretation of the main spectral differences between the two substituted pyrroles an…

CyclohexaneCASPT2benzoylpyrrolesolvatochromic shiftElectronic spectraSpectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeComputational chemistryBenzoylpyrroleMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCIS/INDO/S2PyrroleChemistryOrganic ChemistrySolvatochromismSolvationConfiguration interactionSolvatochromic shiftSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticaelectronic spectraVEMddc:540symbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry
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Thermische Diels-Alder-Reaktionen mitN-(2-Alkenoyl)-(S)-prolinestern als chiralen Dienophilen in organischen und wäßrigen Reaktionsmedien

1990

Thermal Diels-Alder Reactions with N-(2-Alkenoyl)-(S)-proline Esters as Chiral Dienophiles Cyclopentadiene reacts with N-acryloyl-(S)-proline benzyl and allyl ester in toluene at 0°C to give the bicycloheptene-carboxylic acid amides with a stereoselection of (2S):(2R) = 81:19. In the reactions with the N,N′-fumaroylbis(proline esters) the cycloadducts are formed in high yields and with isomer ratios of up to 97:3. The absolute configuration of N,N′-〈(1R,2R,3R,4S)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-diyldicarbonyl〉bis-[(S)-proline benzyl ester] (6 a) has been determined by an X-ray analysis. In the reactions of the acrylamides with cyclopentadiene and of the fumaramides with cyclopentadiene, isopre…

CyclopentadieneBicyclic moleculeOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisAbsolute configurationDiastereomerMedicinal chemistryTolueneSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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Novel σ1 antagonists designed for tumor therapy: Structure – activity relationships of aminoethyl substituted cyclohexanes

2021

Abstract Depending on the substitution pattern and stereochemistry, 1,3-dioxanes 1 with an aminoethyl moiety in 4-position represent potent σ1 receptor antagonists. In order to increase the stability, a cyclohexane ring first replaced the acetalic 1, 3-dioxane ring of 1. A large set of aminoethyl substituted cyclohexane derivatives was prepared in a six-step synthesis. All enantiomers and diastereomers were separated by chiral HPLC at the stage of the primary alcohol 7, and their absolute configuration was determined by CD spectroscopy. Neither the relative nor the absolute configuration had a large impact on the σ1 affinity. The highest σ1 affinity was found for cis-configured benzylamines…

DU145 tumor cellsCachannelPrimary alcohol01 natural sciencesAminoethylcyclohexanes; Antagonistic activity; Biotransformation; Ca; 2+; influx assay; Calculated free energy of binding; CD spectroscopy; Chiral HPLC; DU145 tumor cells; Inhibition of human prostate tumor cell growth; Lipophilicity; Molecular dynamics simulations; Molecular interactions; per-residue binding free energy; Selectivity; Stereochemistry; Structure affinity relationships; Voltage gated Ca; 2+; channel; σ receptors; σ; 1; receptor affinityInhibition of human prostate tumor cell growthStereochemistryDrug DiscoveryMoietySelectivityBiotransformationσ receptor0303 health sciencesChemistryAminoethylcyclohexanesCD spectroscopyAbsolute configurationAminoethylcyclohexaneMolecular interactionGeneral MedicineAntagonistic activityper-residue binding free energyreceptor affinityLipophilicityVoltage gated CaStereochemistry12+Calculated free energy of bindingRetinal ganglion03 medical and health sciencesσMolecular dynamics simulationChiral HPLCLipophilicityMolecular interactionsStructure affinity relationship030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyDU145 tumor cellinflux assayMolecular dynamics simulations010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomer0104 chemical sciencesChiral column chromatographyσ receptorsStructure affinity relationshipsEnantiomerEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Evaluation of different InSAR multi-baseline construction methods over a dam in southern Italy

2018

Monitoring dam displacements using different techniques allows an evaluation of their structural behaviour over time. In this study, dam displacements (for the Castello dam, Agrigento, Italy) have been investigated using different Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) techniques exploiting a freely available dataset from the EU Copernicus Sentinel-1 SAR built by the European Space Agency (ESA). The dataset includes Sentinel 1A (S1A) images acquired in dual-polarization and Interferometric Wide (IW) swath using the Terrain Observation with Progressive Scans SAR (TOPSAR) mode. Three main Multi-Baseline Construction methods based on the identification of Persistent Scatterers (PS) h…

DamSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaMode (statistics)Persistent ScattererTerrainDisplacementDisplacement (vector)Multi-BaselineInterferometryGNSS applicationsInterferometric synthetic aperture radarSentinel-1Baseline (configuration management)Satellite InterferometryGeologySettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote sensing
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Das Unheimliche (Postcolonialisme et reconfiguration à l'extrême gauche). Autour d'une configuration, à partir de : Race et Capitalisme, Les Cahiers …

2013

International audience; Pourquoi ce titre, emprunté à Sigmund Freud1, pourquoi à propos d'une livraison pour Syllepse d'un numéro des Cahiers de l'émancipation ? Le propos n'est pas une lecture pathologique, mais davantage symptomale, soit une façon – à la manière assumée d'un usage « sauvage » du lexique psychanalytique tel que pratiquée naguère par l'histoire du temps présent – de questionner une part de l'agency 2 de l'extrême gauche française contemporaine, entre stratégie(s) académique(s), reconfiguration(s) politique(s) autour des questions du postcolonialisme, du marxisme et de son efficace politique sur la scène française. Cette livraison offre un dossier « Race et capitalisme » coo…

Das Unheimlichereconfiguration[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyextrême gauche[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryPostcolonialisme
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The HisClima database: historical weather logs for automatic transcription and information extraction

2021

Knowing the weather and atmospheric conditions from the past can help weather researchers to generate models like the ones used to predict how weather conditions are likely to change as global temperatures continue to rise. Many historical weather records are available from the past registered on a systemic basis. Historical weather logs were registered in ships, when they were on the high seas, recording daily weather conditions such as: wind speed, temperature, coordinates, etc. These historical documents represent an important source of knowledge with valuable information to extract climatic information of several centuries ago. This paper presents a database for researching about the ca…

DatabaseComputer science05 social sciences050301 education02 engineering and technologyText recognitionAtmospheric modelcomputer.software_genreWind speedInformation extraction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTranscription (software)Baseline (configuration management)0503 educationRelevant informationcomputer2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)
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