Search results for "Figuration"

showing 10 items of 615 documents

Stereoselective Total Synthesis and Absolute Configuration of the Natural Decanolides (−)-Microcarpalide and (+)-Lethaloxin. Identity of (+)-Lethalox…

2005

[reaction: see text] Convergent, stereoselective syntheses of the pharmacologically active, naturally occurring lactones (-)-microcarpalide and (+)-lethaloxin have been achieved from the commercially available, chiral reagents (R)-glycidol, (S,S)-tartaric acid, and d-ribose as the starting materials. These syntheses have further served to establish the hitherto unknown absolute configuration of (+)-lethaloxin and to show its identity with (+)-pinolidoxin.

LethaloxinChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationAbsolute configurationTotal synthesisStereoisomerismAlkenesKetonesPinolidoxinHeterocyclic Compounds 1-RingIdentity (mathematics)AlkanesStereoselectivityMicrocarpalideThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Life cycle energy and CO2 emissions analysis of food packaging: an insight into the methodology from an Italian perspective

2016

Packaging is strictly connected to environmental issues as it is a product characterised by high material consumption rate; it is often transported over long distances and has a short life. Providing environmental analysis is, therefore, urgent to identify energy and resources efficient solutions. The paper, taking advantage of a real case study, presents a life cycle-based comparative analysis among three different food packaging systems. The paper compares the life cycle of tin steel, polypropylene and glass-based packaging of an Italian preserves producer. The analysis leads to the conclusion that, for the baseline scenario, polypropylene packaging represents the greenest solution, where…

Life Cycle EngineeringEngineeringEnvironmental analysisWaste managementbusiness.industry020209 energyGeneral EngineeringIndustrial packaging02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesEnvironmental economicssustainable packaging solution01 natural sciencesShort lifeProduct (business)Food packagingEngineering (all)life-cycle engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScenario analysisBaseline (configuration management)businessEnergy (signal processing)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational Journal of Sustainable Engineering
researchProduct

Thermal and optical switching of bistable iron compounds and possible applications

1993

Abstract Iron(II) coordination compounds with ligand field strengths close to the mean spin pairing energy may undergo thermal spin transition in the solid as well as in the liquid state. The thermodynamically stable state is high spin (HS) 5T2 (under Oh symmetry) with (t2)4 e2 electron configuration above the critical transition temperature Tc, and low spin (LS) 1A1 with (t2)6 electron configuration below Tc. The spin transition curve γHS(T) (molar fraction of HS molecules as function of temperature) can be abrupt or gradual, with or without hysteresis, or even with a plateau near Tc. Tc itself can vary over the whole temperature scale between the liquid helium region up to above room temp…

Ligand field theoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpin statesBistabilityChemical physicsChemistryExcited stateSpin transitionAnalytical chemistryElectron configurationSpin (physics)InstrumentationLIESSTNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Protonation and methylation reactions of 2-pyridyl-palladium(II) and -platinum(II) complexes

1983

Abstract The reactions of strong acids HX and HClO4 with the 2-pyridyl complexes [PdX(μ-C5H4N-C2,N)(PPh3)]2 (X = Cl, Br), trans-[PdCl(C5H4N-C2)(PEt3)2] and [PdCl(C5H4N-C2)(dppe)] yield the N-protonated derivatives cis-[PdX2-(C5H5N-C2)(PPh3)], trans-[PdCl(C5H5N-C2)(PEt3)2]ClO4 and [PdCl-(C5H5N-C2)(dppe)]ClO4, respectively. The terminal 2-pyridyl group of trans-[PdCl(C5H4N-C2)(PEt3)2] and [PdCl(C5H4N-C2)(dppe)] also reacts with Me2SO4/NaClO4 to give trans-[PdClC5H4(l-Me)N-C2(PEt3)2]ClO4 and [PdClC5H4(l-Me)N-C2(dppe)]ClO4. Analogous N-protonation or N-methylation reactions occur with trans-[PtBr(C5H4N-C2)(L)2] (L = PEt3, PPh3). The complexes trans-[MX(C5H5N-C2)(PMe2Ph)2]ClO4 (M = Pd, X = Cl an…

LigandChemistryStereochemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementProtonationMethylationCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryYield (chemistry)Materials ChemistryElectron configurationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlatinumPalladiumJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
researchProduct

Structure of a polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharides of Vibrio vulnificus strains CECT 5198 and S3-I2-36, which is remarkably similar to the O-…

2009

High-molecular-mass polysaccharides were released by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharides of two wild-type Vibrio vulnificus strain, a flagellated motile strain CECT 5198 and a non-flagellated non-motile strain S3-I2-36. Studies by sugar analysis and partial acid hydrolysis along with (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopies showed that the polysaccharides from both strains have the same trisaccharide repeating unit of the following structure: --4)-beta-d-GlcpNAc3NAcylAN-(1--4)-alpha-l-GalpNAmA-(1--3)-alpha-d-QuipNAc-(1--where QuiNAc stands for 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxyglucose, GalNAmA for 2-acetimidoylamino-2-deoxygalacturonic acid, GlcNAc3NAcylAN for 2-acetamido-3-acylamino-2,3-dideoxy…

LipopolysaccharidesSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyLipopolysaccharideStereochemistryMolecular Sequence DataMalatesVibrio vulnificusPolysaccharideBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTrisaccharideVibrio vulnificuschemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructurebiologyStrain (chemistry)Polysaccharides BacterialOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPseudoalteromonasCarbohydrate SequencechemistryBiochemistryMalic acidBacteriaCarbohydrate Research
researchProduct

Terpioside B, a difucosyl GSL from the marine sponge Terpios sp. is a potent inhibitor of NO release.

2010

Terpioside B (2a), a unique glycolipid containing two fucose residues in the furanose form in its pentasaccharide chain, was isolated from the marine sponge Terpios sp. Its complete stereostructure was solved by interpretation of mass spectrometric and NMR data along with CD and GG-MS analyses of its degradation products. Terpioside B is a potent inhibitor against LPS-induced NO release, and is considerably more active than simpler glycosphingolipids such as terpioside A and monoglucosylceramide.

LipopolysaccharidesTerpiosStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical ScienceNitric Oxide01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFucoseCell Line03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGlycolipidDrug DiscoveryAnimalsMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryMacrophagesOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationGlycosphingolipidOligosaccharideMacrophage Activationbiology.organism_classificationFuranose0104 chemical sciencesPoriferaSpongeBiochemistryMolecular MedicineGlycolipidsBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
researchProduct

A few remarks on the Inedita Pseudo-Chrysostomic Homily De transfiguratione et eleemosyna (CPG 5009; BHGn 1996t)

2021

The article presents the preliminary results of the author’s study of the unedited homily De transfiguratione et eleemosyna (CPG 5009; BHGn 1996t), ascribed to John Chrysostom. The question of the manuscript tradition is first discussed. The article shows that Maurice Sachot is right when he indicates only the manuscript Romanus Angelicus gr. 125 (T.1.7) as a manuscript witness of this homily and that the other two witnesses indicated by Pinakes are erroneous. Then, the descriptions of the folios that preserve the homily are analysed in the light of a new examination of them. This re-examination shows that hitherto several sources that inspired the compiler have gone unnoticed. This is foll…

Literaturetransfigurationbusiness.industryPhilosophymedia_common.quotation_subjectpseudo-john chrysostomjohn chrysostomBS1-2970Religious studiesJohn ChrysostomHomilyde transfiguratione et eleemosynaWitnesscpg 5009Practical TheologyPresentationbhgn 1996tBV1-5099almsgivingcodex romanus angelicus gr. 125 (t.1.7)The BiblebusinessTheme (narrative)media_commonHTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies
researchProduct

Stereochemistry of terpene derivatives. Part 3: Hydrolytic kinetic resolution as a convenient approach to chiral aminohydroxyiminocaranes with local …

2002

Abstract We have developed a stereoselective hydrolytic kinetic resolution process for diastereoisomeric mixtures of epoxyiminocarene intermediates in the presence of ( R , R )-(−)-(salen)Co(III)OAc catalyst, this was applied as the first step in the synthesis of novel chiral aminohydroxyiminocarane derivatives with local anaesthetic activity. The absolute configuration of the product was confirmed by X-ray crystallography.

Local anaestheticChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationCatalysisCatalysisKinetic resolutionInorganic ChemistryTerpeneHydrolysisOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTetrahedron-Asymmetry
researchProduct

Swarming : An Investigation Practice Supporting a Bottom-up Ecological Transition

2022

Dans cet article, nous rendons compte des pratiques d’essaimage d’initiatives locales de transition portées par des collectifs citoyens et associatifs en région Bourgogne Franche-Comté. L’essaimage, défini comme une façon d’enquêter pour agir, caractérise un « activisme environnemental du faire » qui se structure de manière réticulaire et translocale. Ces multiples initiatives qui font des gestes du quotidien un levier de transformation écologique s’activent avec ou sans les institutions territoriales. Celles-ci, indépendamment de l’écho qu’elles renvoient à ces expérimentations, sont interpellées dans leur manière de concevoir l’action publique sous contrainte écologique forte.

MESH: Enquête[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyenquêteMESH: Développement durableMESH: Essaimage[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesMESH: Transdisciplanaritétransition écologiqueTranslocalismeMESH: TranslocalMESH: Transition écologieMESH: Bottom-up democracyMESH: OntologiesMESH: Living labMESH: Circulationsmatérialisme durableMESH: Matérialisme durableMESH: Initiatives citoyennesEssaimageMESH: Action collectiveMESH: Transitions territorialesMESH: PréfigurationcirculationsMESH: Recherche participativeMESH: Activisme environnemental du faireMESH: Démocratie du FaireMESH: Environnementalisme ordinaireMESH: Transition socio-écologieMESH: Diffusion des idées et des pratiquesMESH: Écologie
researchProduct

Experimental and numerical analysis on post welding formability of FSWed AZ31 magnesium alloy thin joints obtained using a "Pinless" tool configurati…

2012

The post welding formability of friction stir welded AZ31 magnesium alloy thin sheets (1.5 mm thick), obtained using a “pinless” tool configuration, was widely investigated by means of the hemispherical punch method at 350°C, with a constant crosshead speed of 0.1 mm/s. The results were compared with those obtained on the base material. It has shown that formability of the joints is lower than the one of the base material. The experimental work was supported by a numerical investigation based on FEM in order to highlight the material flow occurring during the welding process. Additionally, hemispherical punch tests were simulated starting from the calculated conditions, in terms of accumula…

Magnesium alloy Thin sheets Friction stir welding Pinless tool configuration Post welding formability FEMSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
researchProduct