Search results for "Figure–ground"

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Figure–Ground Spatial Relationships in Finnish Sign Language Discourse

2020

AbstractThis study is about expressing spatial relationships between Figure and Ground in Finnish Sign Language discourse and shows that the variation in this expression is primarily discourse dependent. The main findings are, first, that Ground mainly precedes Figure whether the Figure is new or a known referent within the discourse; the reverse order is possible only when the Figure is known. Second, the lexical signolla(‘have’) appears more frequently in expressing spatial relationships with a new Figure and less frequently with a known Figure but never in a construction with Figure preceding Ground; the formoli(‘had’), referring to the past, appears only in Figure preceding Ground const…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageHistorygroundP1-1091Sign languagespatial relationshipsLanguage and Linguistics030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesviittomakielisequentiality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPhilology. Linguisticskeskustelunanalyysi05 social sciencesFigure–groundsimultaneityLinguisticsfigureFinnish sign languagefinnish sign languagesanajärjestyssuomalainen viittomakielidiscourse0305 other medical sciencelauseoppiOpen Linguistics
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Cue combination in a combined feature contrast detection and figure identification task

2006

AbstractTarget figures defined by feature contrast in spatial frequency, orientation or both cues had to be detected in Gabor random fields and their shape had to be identified in a dual task paradigm. Performance improved with increasing feature contrast and was strongly correlated among both tasks. Subjects performed significantly better with combined cues than with single cues. The improvement due to cue summation was stronger than predicted by the assumption of independent feature specific mechanisms, and increased with the performance level achieved with single cues until it was limited by ceiling effects. Further, cue summation was also strongly correlated among tasks: when there was …

Dual-task paradigmAdultMalePsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectContrast SensitivityDiscrimination PsychologicalFigure-ground segregationPsychophysicsComputer GraphicsPsychophysicsContrast (vision)Humansmedia_commonCommunicationFeature contrastbusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Figure–groundPattern recognitionCue combinationSensory SystemsOphthalmologyPattern Recognition VisualFeature (computer vision)Pattern recognition (psychology)FemaleArtificial intelligenceSpatial frequencyCuesPsychologybusinessVision Research
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