Search results for "Finances"

Une panoramica de los gastos privados de educacion en Andalucia

1996

Référence interne : 96116

Teacher shortages, teacher contracts and their effect on education in Africa

2010

1001; To enhance primary enrolment rates, many African countries have launched large teacher recruitment programmes in recent years. Given tight budgetary constraints, teachers are no longer employed in civil service positions, but on the basis of (fixed term) contracts typically implying considerably lower salaries and a sharply reduced amount of professional training. We analyse the effect of this change on educational quality in Niger, Togo and Mali, on the basis of very informative data, which are comparable across these countries. We use a variety of estimation techniques, including a non-parametric estimation of quantile treatment effects. Our results demonstrate that contract teacher…

NEETs' labour market transitions in France over the economic crisis

2017

International audience; In 2015, no less than 15 per cent of young people aged 15-29 in France were Not in Employment, Education or Training (so-called "NEETs"). This young population is believed to be a homogeneously vulnerable group, risking detrimental long-term socioeconomic marginalization. NEETs represent one of challenging age groups with regard to the level of labour market participation. NEETs are an essential problem with huge economic and social costs. Despite these immediate concerns, the theoretical understanding of NEETs is still limited. Little is known about whether NEET is a transitory or long-lasting period, about differences in the timing (age) of becoming NEET (15-19, 20…

Regional mobility of the French post secondary graduate students entering the labour market

2008

With the innovations of the national statistical system, the study of the geographical mobility during the transition between school and employment is now possible. This article presents the various regional migratory situations at the end of the Nineties, and the main transformations that has occurred during the last fifteen years. Knowing better the labour migration patterns of new graduates allows us to characterize the various relations that exist between academic background and employment at the regional scale. It appears that there is not an obvious relation between the quality of the transition from school to the labour market and the various regional migratory situations.

Défis de la PME et solutions innovantes

2016

Conférence inaugurale; International audience

Les tendances du comportement de consommation culturelle en Europe

2006

Impact des changements d’'entraîneur sur les performances sportives des équipes de football : le cas du championnat de France de Ligue 1

2010

9 Février 2010; International audience

Altered chemotactic response to CXCL12 in patients carrying GATA2 ă mutations

2016

International audience; GATA2 deficiency formerly described as MonoMAC syndrome; dendritic ă cells, monocytes, B cells, and natural killer cell deficiency; familial ă myelodysplastic syndrome/acute myeloid leukemia; or Emberger syndrome ă encompasses a range of hematologic and nonhematologic anomalies, mainly ă characterized by monocytopenia, B lymphopenia, natural killer cell ă cytopenia, neutropenia, immunodeficiency, and a high risk of developing ă acute myeloid leukemia. Herein, we present 7 patients with GATA2 ă deficiency recruited into the French Severe Chronic Neutropenia ă Registry, which enrolls patients with all kinds of congenital ă neutropenia. We performed extended immunopheno…

Extrémisme et monomanie

2002

The paper defines an extremist as an individual whose ideal point in the issue space is extreme in some dimension, and a "monomaniac" (no derogatory connotation) as an individual for whom one issue is given more weight, has greater "salience", than the others. This difference in salience is reflected in the spatial theory of voting by indifference curves taking the form of ellipses. Using this theoretical framework, it is showed that monomaniacs, even though they are not necessarily also extremists, can easily be induced by extremist politicians to form or support extremist coalitions. This phenomenon can account for a number of the observed characteristics of extremist movements. It also h…

A Meta-Conceptual Modeling Approach for Change Modeling in Applied Ontology

2016

International audience; Formal ontologies are explicitly representation of domain knowledge. Ontology change management should ensure maintaining its consistency, so that its users can continue to cooperate and understand each other. This paper presents a meta-conceptual modeling approach for change modeling in the domain of applied ontology. This modeling approach makes use a mathematical structure to model ontologies and its changes in order to make possible the qualification of changes regarding its consistency. Actually, the paper focuses on the meta-conceptual modeling approach inspired by Guarino's formal ontology building process.