Search results for "Finances"
showing 10 items of 1041 documents
Interactions, spillovers de connaissance et croissance des économies modernes. Faut-il préférer la globalisation ou la proximité géographique ?
2009
Globalisation and metropolisation in modern economies induce some locational strategies of knowledge based activities towards cities and deeply increase trade and move of ideas across cities. In that context, we study the way knowledge spillovers have influenced the economic growth of 82 European Metropolises over the 1990-2005 period. We model knowledge spillovers across cities according to three specific interaction patterns depending either on geography or on global advanced services or thought a combination of these patterns. We show that the mixed pattern matters the best for economic growth of cities in Europe.
Regional currencies and regional monetary zones in Latin America : what prospects ?
2009
9 p.; This paper aims at drawing lessons from Keynes's plan presented at the Bretton Woods conference, in order to help improving current regional monetary agreements in Latin America. Some promoters of the Bank of the South and the New Financial Architecture in Latin America are proposing to implement a regional clearing system designed to allow a multilateral offsetting of the liabilities and assets generated in the reciprocal transactions of member countries in words that the British economist certainly would not have denied. This system would be very different from current regional payments aggreements that maintain an implicit reference to the US dollar as reserve or payment currency.
Regional currencies and regional monetary zones in Latin America : whats prospects ?
2010
International audience; Reducing transaction costs and the need for international reserves is a primary objective to the establishment of regional payment agreements. Another objective, especially in the case of Latin America where the Ecuadorian promoters of the Bank of the South (Banco del Sur) and the New Regional Financial Architecture are planning the implementation of a regional clearing system, is to reduce member countries' dependence on the U.S. dollar as an international standard and reserve currency. To help improve the design of such agreements, this paper refers to the plan Keynes designed for the Bretton Woods conference. First, it observes that cases were made against this pl…
Counteracting counterfeiting? False money as a multidimensional justice issue in 16th and 17th century monetary analysis
2007
False money appeared as the general common issue in monetary debates that occured in European countries in the 16th and 17th centuries. It first refered to sovereignty, in a time of state-building, as well as to a serious economic problem. Beyond sovereignty and economy, justice and, then, the public faith, were endangered by those who devoted themselves to produce false coins. The thesis of this communication is that one cannot understand clearly the general topic of false money by reading texts of the time with today's general definition of false money. We propose, then, to identify the multiple dimensions of false money : counterfeiting (by individuals), degradations of coins (by individ…
Aim and scope of European monetary policy : a critical assessment
2007
february 23-25, 2007
Les fondements monétaires de la « révolution financière » anglaise : le tournant de 1696
2007
La transition vers les systèmes de crédit en Angleterre et aux Etats-Unis
2007
Genèse et évolution d’un corpus théorique
2016
International audience
Théories françaises de la monnaie [Anthologie]
2016
Ensemble de textes rassemblés par les auteurs, précédé d'une introduction : "Genèse et évolution d’un corpus théorique", par Pierre Alary, Jérôme Blanc et Ludovic Desmedt; International audience; Ensemble de textes rassemblés par les auteurs, précédé d'une introduction : "Genèse et évolution d’un corpus théorique", par Pierre Alary, Jérôme Blanc et Ludovic Desmedt« La publication de cette anthologie répond à la volonté de rassembler et rendre disponibles certains textes importants de l’approche institutionnaliste de la monnaie telle qu’elle s’est développée en France depuis le début des années 1980. De nombreux auteurs ont œuvré dans ce sens, dans des écrits parus sur des supports variés (r…
A Contribution to the Schumpeterian Growth Theory and Empirics
2010
Soumis à Journal of Economic Growth; Document de Recherche LEO 2008-25; Cet article propose un cadre théorique et méthodologique unifie caractérisé par la priseen compte explicite des intéractions technologiques dans la modélisation des processus decroissance en adoptant une perspective Schumpétérienne. L'interdépendance globale impliquée par les spillovers internationaux de R&D doit être intégrée non seulement dans lamodélisation théorique mais également dans la spécification économétrique qui en découle.L'économétrie spatiale apparaît alors naturellement comme la méthodologie adéquate pourtraiter le problème de l'estimation de telles spécifications. Le modèle économétrique que nousproposo…