Search results for "Finger"

showing 10 items of 400 documents

Sub-cellular proteomic analysis of a Medicago truncatula root microsomal fraction

2004

Since the last decade, Medicago truncatula has emerged as one of the model plants particularly investigated in the field of plant-microbe interactions. Several genetic and molecular approaches including proteomics have been developed to increase knowledge about this plant species. To complement the proteomic data, which have mainly focused on the total root proteins from M. truncatula, we carried out a sub-cellular approach to gain access to the total membrane-associated proteins. Following the setting up of the purification process, microsomal proteins were separated on 2-DE. Ninety-six out of the 440 well-resolved proteins were identified by MALDI-TOF peptide mass fingerprinting. A high p…

Proteomics0106 biological sciencesPlant ScienceFractionationHorticultureBiologyProteomicsPeptide MappingPlant Roots01 natural sciencesBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesSymbiosisPeptide mass fingerprintingBotanyMedicagoElectrophoresis Gel Two-DimensionalSymbiosisMolecular Biology[SDV.BV.PEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPlant Proteins030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesfungifood and beveragesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMedicago truncatula[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyBiochemistryMicrosomePlant speciesProtein identification010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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Proteomic fingerprinting of apple fruit, juice, and cider via combinatorial peptide ligand libraries and MS analysis

2018

Combinatorial peptide ligand libraries coupled to MS was applied to extensively map the proteome of apple fruit, and to detect its presence in commercial apple juice and cider to evaluate their authenticity and genuineness. Using the Uniprot_Malus database, 96 proteins were detected in apples, among which 30 proteins were specifically captured via combinatorial peptide ligand libraries. Next, three proteins, previously recognized in fruits, were found in apple juice, which were involved in cellular metabolism of fruit maturation and in allergenic reactions. On the other hand, only one Malus allergen was identified in cider beads eluate, demonstrating that the industrial processes did not pr…

ProteomicsMalusProteomeClinical Biochemistry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryFruit maturationPeptide LibraryApple allergensPeptide ligandPlant ProteinsApple allergens; Apple fruit juice and cider; Combinatorial peptide ligand library; Mass spectrometry; Proteomic fingerprintingCellular metabolismbiologyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryMs analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationProteomic fingerprinting0104 chemical sciencesApple fruit juice and ciderFruit and Vegetable JuicesBiochemistryFruitMalusProteomeUniProtCombinatorial peptide ligand library0210 nano-technologyApple Fruit JuiceELECTROPHORESIS
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Smoking and neurocognition in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder

2011

IntroductionSeveral studies have suggested that nicotine could have beneficial effects on cognitive functioning.ObjectiveTo explore the association between smoking and cognitive functioning in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.MethodsObservational study. We analyzed data from 184 participants in 3 groups (61 healthy controls, 47 euthymic patients with bipolar-I disorder, 76 patients with clinically stable schizophrenia) assessed by a neuropsychological battery. Statistical analysis was performed comparing subgroups of smokers and non-smokers data. Both groups were demographic and clinically comparable.ResultsSmoking rate was higher in participants with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia (X…

Psychiatry and Mental healthVisual memorySchizophreniaFinger tappingNeuropsychologymedicineVerbal fluency testCognitionBipolar disordermedicine.diseasePsychologyNeurocognitiveClinical psychologyEuropean Psychiatry
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Establishment and comparative characterization of novel squamous cell non-small cell lung cancer cell lines and their corresponding tumor tissue.

2010

Abstract Background Cell lines play an important role for studying tumor biology and novel therapeutic agents. Particularly in pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) the availability of cell lines is limited and knowledge about their representativeness for corresponding tumor tissue is scanty. Materials and methods We established three novel SCC cell lines from fresh tumor tissue of 28 donors, including 8 SCC. Two cell lines were derived from different localizations of the same donor, i.e. primary tumor and lymph node metastasis. This represents a so far unique combination in lung cancer. The genotypes, gene expression profiles and mutational status of epidermal growth factor receptor ( EG…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsAngiogenesisCarcinogenicity TestsCellIn situ hybridizationCell Growth ProcessesBiologymedicine.disease_causeMiceCell MovementCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line TumormedicineCell AdhesionAnimalsHumansCell LineageIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceMutationComparative Genomic Hybridizationmedicine.diagnostic_testNeovascularization PathologicGene Expression ProfilingCell Differentiationmedicine.diseasePrimary tumorMolecular biologyDNA FingerprintingGene expression profilingErbB Receptorsmedicine.anatomical_structureGenes rasOncologyCell cultureTandem Repeat SequencesLymphatic MetastasisMutationCarcinoma Squamous CellFluorescence in situ hybridizationLung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
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Development of a high performance thin layer chromatography method for the rapid qualification and quantification of phenolic compounds and abscisic …

2019

Honey is a natural product with a complex chemical composition consisting of sugars and other bioactive compounds. It is important in many traditional systems of medicine, exhibiting interesting bioactivities, in particular antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Authentication of botanical origin of honeys is particularly important in this context. Therefore, methods for quality control of honey and detection of its adulteration are very important. A HPTLC method for the quantitative determination of phenolic compounds in honey was developed for the first time. Seven phenolic compounds were detected and determined quantitatively in lime and acacia honey samples. The obtai…

Quality ControlAuthentication of monofloral honeysanimal structuresAcaciaContext (language use)engineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsHigh performance thin layer chromatographyAbscisic acidLimeNatural productChromatographybiologyChromatographic fingerprintsOptimization of chromatographic conditionsHigh-performance thin-layer chromatographydigestive oral and skin physiologyfungi010401 analytical chemistryOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesHoneyGeneral MedicineAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationPhenolic compoundsThin-layer chromatography0104 chemical scienceschemistrybehavior and behavior mechanismsengineeringChromatography Thin LayerFood AnalysisAbscisic AcidJournal of Chromatography A
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Paternity Testing Commission of the International Society of Forensic Genetics: recommendations on genetic investigations in paternity cases

2003

The International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG) has established a Paternity Testing Commission (PTC) with the purpose of formulating international recommendations concerning genetic investigations in paternity testing. The PTC recommends that paternity testing be performed in accordance with the ISO 17025 standards. The ISO 17025 standards are general standards for testing laboratories and the PTC offers explanations and recommendations concerning selected areas of special importance to paternity testing. # 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Quality Controlendocrine system diseasesClinical Laboratory Techniquesbusiness.industryInternational CooperationPaternityMedical lawCommissionDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic MedicineEquipment and SuppliesPolitical scienceForensic engineeringHumansMedicineEngineering ethicsForms and Records ControlLaboratoriesbusinessLawForensic geneticsForensic Science International
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Cyclic AMP-induced Chromatin Changes Support the NFATc-mediated Recruitment of GATA-3 to the Interleukin 5 Promoter

2008

Elevated intracellular cyclic AMP levels, which suppress the proliferation of naive T cells and type 1 T helper (Th1) cells are a property of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and regulatory T cells. While cyclic AMP signals interfere with the IL-2 promoter induction, they support the induction of Th2-type genes, in particular of il-5 gene. We show here that cyclic AMP signals support the generation of three inducible DNase I hypersensitive chromatin sites over the il-5 locus, including its promoter region. In addition, cyclic AMP signals enhance histone H3 acetylation at the IL-5 promoter and the concerted binding of GATA-3 and NFATc to the promoter. This is facilitated by direct protein-protein inte…

Quantitative Trait LociGATA3 Transcription FactorBiologyBiochemistryCell LineHistonesMiceTh2 CellsCyclic AMPTranscriptional regulationAnimalsHumansTranscription Chromatin and EpigeneticsPromoter Regions GeneticHistone H3 acetylationMolecular BiologyInterleukin 5Cell ProliferationMice Inbred BALB CNFATC Transcription FactorsEffectorLymphokineAcetylationZinc FingersPromoterCell BiologyDNA-binding domainTh1 CellsChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyMolecular biologyChromatinProtein Structure TertiaryChromatinGene Expression RegulationInterleukin-2Interleukin-5Signal TransductionJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Distributed construction of quantum fingerprints

2003

Quantum fingerprints are useful quantum encodings introduced by Buhrman, Cleve, Watrous, and de Wolf (Physical Review Letters, Volume 87, Number 16, Article 167902, 2001; quant-ph/0102001) in obtaining an efficient quantum communication protocol. We design a protocol for constructing the fingerprint in a distributed scenario. As an application, this protocol gives rise to a communication protocol more efficient than the best known classical protocol for a communication problem.

Quantum PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum networkSARG04Theoretical computer scienceFingerprint (computing)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational Theory and Mathematics010201 computation theory & mathematics0103 physical sciencesUniversal composabilityQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantum information scienceCommunications protocolQuantumAlgorithmProtocol (object-oriented programming)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum Information and Computation
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The differentiation of the serotonergic neurons in the Drosophila ventral nerve cord depends on the combined function of the zinc finger proteins Eag…

1997

ABSTRACT The Drosophila ventral nerve cord (vNC) derives from a stereotyped population of neural stem cells, neuroblasts (NBs), each of which gives rise to a characteristic cell lineage. The mechanisms leading to the specification and differentiation of these lineages are largely unknown. Here we analyse mechanisms leading to cell differentiation within the NB 7-3 lineage. Analogous to the grasshopper, NB 7-3 is the progenitor of the Drosophila vNC serotonergic neurons. The zinc finger protein Eagle (Eg) is expressed in NB 7-3 just after delamination and is present in all NB 7-3 progeny until late stage 17. DiI cell lineage tracing and immunocytochemistry reveal that eg is required for norm…

Receptors SteroidSerotoninDopamineCellular differentiationBiologyCell fate determinationNervous SystemNeuroblastAbdomenAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsCell LineageProgenitor cellMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationNeuronsZinc fingerStem CellsNeuropeptidesGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell DifferentiationZinc FingersAnatomyImmunohistochemistryengrailedCell biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsSegment polarity geneDrosophilaEctopic expressionDevelopmental BiologyDevelopment
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The yeast putative transcriptional repressor RGM1 is a proline-rich zinc finger protein.

1991

Abstract I have cloned a yeast gene, RGM1, which encodes a proline-rich zinc, finger protein. rgm1 mutants do not show any obvious phenotype but overexpression of RGM1 gene greatly impairs cell growth. The proline-rich region of RGM1 attached to a heterologous DNA binding domain is able to repress the expression of the target gene. RGM1 shares similar zinc finger motifs with the mammalian Egr (early growth response) proteins as well as proline-rich sequences with a high serine and threonine content, suggesting that RGM1 and Egr proteins could have functional similarities.

Recombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingGene ExpressionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyZIC2TransfectionSequence Homology Nucleic AcidGene expressionGeneticsAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularLIM domainSIN3BZinc fingerBase SequenceZinc FingersDNA-binding domainZinc finger nucleaseRING finger domainbody regionsRepressor ProteinsBiochemistryMutagenesisCarbohydrate MetabolismPlasmidsNucleic acids research
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