Search results for "Finite group"

showing 10 items of 205 documents

On the Quadratic Type of Some Simple Self-Dual Modules over Fields of Characteristic Two

1997

Let G be a finite group and let K be an algebraically closed field of Ž characteristic 2. Let V be a non-trivial simple self-dual KG-module we . say that V is self-dual if it is isomorphic to its dual V * . It is a theorem of w x Fong 4, Lemma 1 that in this case there is a non-degenerate G-invariant alternating bilinear form, F, say, defined on V = V. We say that V is a KG-module of quadratic type if F is the polarization of a non-degenerate w x G-invariant quadratic form defined on V. In a previous paper 6 , the present authors described some methods to decide if such a module V is of w x quadratic type. One of the main results of 6 is the following. Suppose that Ž . G is a group with a s…

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup of Lie typeInduced characterModuloBinary quadratic formQuadratic fieldBilinear formAlgebraically closed fieldMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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BOUNDING THE NUMBER OF IRREDUCIBLE CHARACTER DEGREES OF A FINITE GROUP IN TERMS OF THE LARGEST DEGREE

2013

We conjecture that the number of irreducible character degrees of a finite group is bounded in terms of the number of prime factors (counting multiplicities) of the largest character degree. We prove that this conjecture holds when the largest character degree is prime and when the character degree graph is disconnected.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsFinite groupOrientation characterAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Degree (graph theory)Character tableApplied MathematicsPrime factorCharacter groupPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra and Its Applications
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Product of nilpotent subgroups

2000

We will say that a subgroup X of G satisfies property C in G if \({\rm C}_{G}(X\cap X^{{g}})\leqq X\cap X^{{g}}\) for all \({g}\in G\). We obtain that if X is a nilpotent subgroup satisfying property C in G, then XF(G) is nilpotent. As consequence it follows that if \(N\triangleleft G\) is nilpotent and X is a nilpotent subgroup of G then \(C_G(N\cap X)\leqq X\) implies that NX is nilpotent.¶We investigate the relationship between the maximal nilpotent subgroups satisfying property C and the nilpotent injectors in a finite group.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentFinite groupGeneral MathematicsProduct (mathematics)Mathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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On partial CAP-subgroups of finite groups

2015

Abstract Given a chief factor H / K of a finite group G, we say that a subgroup A of G avoids H / K if H ∩ A = K ∩ A ; if H A = K A , then we say that A covers H / K . If A either covers or avoids the chief factors of some given chief series of G, we say that A is a partial CAP-subgroup of G. Assume that G has a Sylow p-subgroup of order exceeding p k . If every subgroup of order p k , where k ≥ 1 , and every subgroup of order 4 (when p k = 2 and the Sylow 2-subgroups are non-abelian) are partial CAP-subgroups of G, then G is p-soluble of p-length at most 1.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsNormal subgroupFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheorySubgroupSylow theoremsChief seriesOrder (group theory)Index of a subgroupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On σ-subnormal closure

2020

Let σ={σi:i∈I} be a partition of the set P of all prime numbers. A subgroup A of a finite group G is called σ-subnormal in G if there is a chain of subgroups A=A0⊆A1⊆⋯⊆An=G with Ai−1 normal in Ai o...

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsPrime numberPartition (number theory)010103 numerical & computational mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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The minimal number of characters over a normal p-subgroup

2007

Abstract If N is a normal p-subgroup of a finite group G and θ ∈ Irr ( N ) is a G-invariant irreducible character of N, then the number | Irr ( G | θ ) | of irreducible characters of G over θ is always greater than or equal to the number k p ′ ( G / N ) of conjugacy classes of G / N consisting of p ′ -elements. In this paper, we investigate when there is equality.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Brauer's theorem on induced charactersConjugacy classCharacter tableCharactersCounting charactersFinite groupsNormal p-subgroupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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p-Parts of Brauer character degrees

2014

Abstract Let G be a finite group and let p be an odd prime. Under certain conditions on the p-parts of the degrees of its irreducible p-Brauer characters, we prove the solvability of G. As a consequence, we answer a question proposed by B. Huppert in 1991: If G has exactly two distinct irreducible p-Brauer character degrees, then is G solvable? We also determine the structure of non-solvable groups with exactly two irreducible 2-Brauer character degrees.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Brauer's theorem on induced charactersSolvable groupStructure (category theory)Mathematics::Representation TheoryPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Finite Group Elements where No Irreducible Character Vanishes

1999

AbstractIn this paper, we consider elements x of a finite group G with the property that χ(x)≠0 for all irreducible characters χ of G. If G is solvable and x has odd order, we show that x must lie in the Fitting subgroup F(G).

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Character tableOrder (group theory)(gK)-moduleFitting subgroupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Real constituents of permutation characters

2022

Abstract We prove a broad generalization of a theorem of W. Burnside about the existence of real characters of finite groups to permutation characters. If G is a finite group, under the necessary hypothesis of O 2 ′ ( G ) = G , we can also give some control on the parity of multiplicities of the constituents of permutation characters (a result that needs the Classification of Finite Simple Groups). Along the way, we give a new characterization of the 2-closed finite groups using odd-order real elements of the group. All this can be seen as a contribution to Brauer's Problem 11 which asks how much information about subgroups of a finite group can be determined by the character table.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter tableClassification of finite simple groupsParity (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On σ-subnormality criteria in finite groups

2022

Abstract Let σ = { σ i : i ∈ I } be a partition of the set P of all prime numbers. A subgroup H of a finite group G is called σ-subnormal in G if there is a chain of subgroups H = H 0 ⊆ H 1 ⊆ ⋯ ⊆ H n = G where, for every i = 1 , … , n , H i − 1 normal in H i or H i / C o r e H i ( H i − 1 ) is a σ j -group for some j ∈ I . In the special case that σ is the partition of P into sets containing exactly one prime each, the σ-subnormality reduces to the familiar case of subnormality. In this paper some σ-subnormality criteria for subgroups of finite groups are studied.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Prime numberPartition (number theory)Prime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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