Search results for "Fitting"

showing 10 items of 225 documents

Extension of the MIRS computer package for the modeling of molecular spectra : from effective to full ab initio ro-vibrational hamiltonians in irredu…

2012

The MIRS software for the modeling of ro-vibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules was considerably extended and improved. The original version (Nikitin, et al. JQSRT, 2003, pp. 239--249) was especially designed for separate or simultaneous treatments of complex band systems of polyatomic molecules. It was set up in the frame of effective polyad models by using algorithms based on advanced group theory algebra to take full account of symmetry properties. It has been successfully used for predictions and data fitting (positions and intensities) of numerous spectra of symmetric and spherical top molecules within the vibration extrapolation scheme. The new version offers more advanced possib…

ExtrapolationAb initioFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPoint group01 natural scienceshigh-resolution infrared spectroscopyTheoretical physicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhysics - Chemical PhysicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMolecular symmetrypolyadsSpectroscopycomputational spectroscopyChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Radiation010304 chemical physicsab initio calculationseffective hamiltoniansRotational–vibrational spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsmolecular symmetryPhysics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physicsvibration-rotation spectroscopy[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)Curve fittingirreducible tensors0210 nano-technologyGroup theory
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Position based constraint enforcement in game physics

2016

La simulación de sistemas mecánicos para videojuegos y otras aplicaciones interactivas impone restricciones importantes en cuanto a estabilidad, flexibilidad en las escenas y complejidad computacional. En los últimos años han aparecido varias estrategias para la resolución de sistemas mecánicos con restricciones. Algunas de las más populares en el desarrollo de videojuegos usan solamente la posición de las partículas y un algoritmo de proyección sobre la variedad definida por las restricciones, evitando la manipulación de la primera derivada del sistema (las velocidades). De esta forma se consigue una gran estabilidad numérica. El principal defecto de estos métodos es su dependencia en pará…

FEMUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores::Simulacióndeformablefittingfinite element methodsimulaciónelementos finitosajustesimulationPBDelastic materialsposition based dynamics
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A Convolutional Neural Network based Cascade Reconstruction for the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

2021

Continued improvements on existing reconstruction methods are vital to the success of high-energy physics experiments, such as the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. In IceCube, further challenges arise as the detector is situated at the geographic South Pole where computational resources are limited. However, to perform real-time analyses and to issue alerts to telescopes around the world, powerful and fast reconstruction methods are desired. Deep neural networks can be extremely powerful, and their usage is computationally inexpensive once the networks are trained. These characteristics make a deep learning-based approach an excellent candidate for the application in IceCube. A reconstruction …

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine LearningAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenacs.LGData analysisFOS: Physical sciencesFitting methods01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networkCalibration; Cluster finding; Data analysis; Fitting methods; Neutrino detectors; Pattern recognitionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentIceCube Neutrino ObservatoryMachine Learning (cs.LG)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesNeutrino detectors010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationMathematical Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exDeep learningCluster findingDetectorNeutrino detectorComputer engineeringOrders of magnitude (time)13. Climate actionCascadeCalibrationPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Deep Q-Learning With Q-Matrix Transfer Learning for Novel Fire Evacuation Environment

2021

We focus on the important problem of emergency evacuation, which clearly could benefit from reinforcement learning that has been largely unaddressed. Emergency evacuation is a complex task which is difficult to solve with reinforcement learning, since an emergency situation is highly dynamic, with a lot of changing variables and complex constraints that makes it difficult to train on. In this paper, we propose the first fire evacuation environment to train reinforcement learning agents for evacuation planning. The environment is modelled as a graph capturing the building structure. It consists of realistic features like fire spread, uncertainty and bottlenecks. We have implemented the envir…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine LearningComputer Science - Artificial IntelligenceComputer scienceQ-learningComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGSystems and Control (eess.SY)02 engineering and technologyOverfittingMachine Learning (cs.LG)FOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReinforcement learningElectrical and Electronic EngineeringVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550business.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionArtificial Intelligence (cs.AI)Control and Systems EngineeringShortest path problemEmergency evacuationComputer Science - Systems and Control020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceTransfer of learningbusinessSoftwareIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems
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A comprehensive study of automatic program repair on the QuixBugs benchmark

2021

Abstract Automatic program repair papers tend to repeatedly use the same benchmarks. This poses a threat to the external validity of the findings of the program repair research community. In this paper, we perform an empirical study of automatic repair on a benchmark of bugs called QuixBugs, which has been little studied. In this paper, (1) We report on the characteristics of QuixBugs; (2) We study the effectiveness of 10 program repair tools on it; (3) We apply three patch correctness assessment techniques to comprehensively study the presence of overfitting patches in QuixBugs. Our key results are: (1) 16/40 buggy programs in QuixBugs can be repaired with at least a test suite adequate pa…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesCorrectnessComputer science02 engineering and technologyOverfittingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreMaintenance engineeringExternal validityComputer Science - Software Engineering020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTest suite[INFO]Computer Science [cs]computer.programming_languagebusiness.industry020207 software engineeringSoftware maintenancePython (programming language)Software Engineering (cs.SE)Software bugHardware and ArchitectureBenchmark (computing)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwareInformation Systems
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Automated Patch Assessment for Program Repair at Scale

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we do automatic correctness assessment for patches generated by program repair systems. We consider the human-written patch as ground truth oracle and randomly generate tests based on it, a technique proposed by Shamshiri et al., called Random testing with Ground Truth (RGT) in this paper. We build a curated dataset of 638 patches for Defects4J generated by 14 state-of-the-art repair systems, we evaluate automated patch assessment on this dataset. The results of this study are novel and significant: First, we improve the state of the art performance of automatic patch assessment with RGT by 190% by improving the oracle; Second, we show that RGT is reliable enough to h…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesGround truthCorrectnessComputer sciencebusiness.industryRandom testing020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyOverfittingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreOracleSoftware Engineering (cs.SE)External validityComputer Science - Software Engineering020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]State (computer science)Artificial intelligencebusinessScale (map)computerSoftware
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CLEAR: Covariant LEAst-Square Refitting with Applications to Image Restoration

2017

International audience; In this paper, we propose a new framework to remove parts of the systematic errors affecting popular restoration algorithms, with a special focus for image processing tasks. Generalizing ideas that emerged for $\ell_1$ regularization, we develop an approach re-fitting the results of standard methods towards the input data. Total variation regularizations and non-local means are special cases of interest. We identify important covariant information that should be preserved by the re-fitting method, and emphasize the importance of preserving the Jacobian (w.r.t. the observed signal) of the original estimator. Then, we provide an approach that has a ``twicing'' flavor a…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesInverse problemsMathematical optimization[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)General MathematicsComputer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMachine Learning (stat.ML)Mathematics - Statistics TheoryImage processingStatistics Theory (math.ST)02 engineering and technologyDebiasing[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciencesRegularization (mathematics)Boosting010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesake[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML]Variational methods[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Statistics - Machine LearningRefittingMSC: 49N45 65K10 68U10[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingFOS: Mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCovariant transformation[ MATH.MATH-ST ] Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]0101 mathematicsImage restoration[ STAT.ML ] Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML]MathematicsApplied Mathematics[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]EstimatorInverse problem[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Jacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsTwicing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAffine transformationAlgorithm
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Classification of Heart Sounds Using Convolutional Neural Network

2020

Heart sounds play an important role in the diagnosis of cardiac conditions. Due to the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), it is problematic and time-consuming for experts to discriminate different kinds of heart sounds. Thus, objective classification of heart sounds is essential. In this study, we combined a conventional feature engineering method with deep learning algorithms to automatically classify normal and abnormal heart sounds. First, 497 features were extracted from eight domains. Then, we fed these features into the designed convolutional neural network (CNN), in which the fully connected layers that are usually used before the classification layer were replaced with a global averag…

Feature engineeringComputer science0206 medical engineeringconvolutional neural networkneuroverkot02 engineering and technologyOverfittingConvolutional neural networklcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)General Materials ScienceSensitivity (control systems)sydäntauditInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer Processesbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyDeep learning020208 electrical & electronic engineeringGeneral EngineeringPattern recognitiondiagnostiikkaMatthews correlation coefficientautomatic heart sound classification020601 biomedical engineeringlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsfeature engineeringkoneoppiminenlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Heart soundsArtificial intelligencetiedonlouhintabusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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The Financial Costs in Energy Efficient District. Alternative Scenarios from the Demo Sites of the CITyFiED Program

2021

The European Union’s environmental policies actively promote the transition to a low-carbon society and to sustainable energy systems that improve people’s quality of life and do not negatively impact the natural environment. To achieve these goals, the European Union funded several programs to pilot energy efficiency measures for buildings and districts and, lately, launched the European Green Deal. The results of these experimentations have shown that often the economic feasibility of retrofitting interventions is not achieved without public grants. This contribution aims to analyze the influence of financial parameters on the profitability of projects of energy efficient districts. The s…

Financial costsPsychological interventionEconomic feasibilityEnvironmental economicsEconomic feasibilityCITyFiED programSustainable energyEnergy efficient districtSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoRetrofittingmedia_common.cataloged_instanceProfitability indexBusinessEuropean unionEnergy retrofitmedia_commonEfficient energy use
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Non-vanishing elements of finite groups

2010

AbstractLet G be a finite group, and let Irr(G) denote the set of irreducible complex characters of G. An element x of G is non-vanishing if, for every χ in Irr(G), we have χ(x)≠0. We prove that, if x is a non-vanishing element of G and the order of x is coprime to 6, then x lies in the Fitting subgroup of G.

Finite groupBrauer's theorem on induced charactersAlgebra and Number TheoryCoprime integers010102 general mathematics0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupFinite groupsCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematicsOrder (group theory)Zeros of charactersCharacters0101 mathematicsElement (category theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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