Search results for "Fixation"

showing 10 items of 482 documents

The challenges of monoaxial bone transport in orthopedics and traumatology

2017

Background. Bone defects represent the main challenging problem for the orthopedic surgeon and, consequently, they increase the duration of hospitalization, risk of complications and health expenditures. The aim of our observational, descriptive and retrospective study is to evaluate the outcomes of patients treated with a mo­nolateral external fixator for bone defects greater than 3 cm. Material and methods. Between January 2003 and January 2013, 21 patients were treated at our center by bone transfer with a monolateral external fixator. The main etiologies were trauma in 17 cases (80.9%) and tumors in 4 cases (19.1%). Mean follow-up was 5 years for non-union and 3 years for tumors. Our cl…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentExternal Fixatorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMonolateral external fixationTraumatologyIlizarov TechniqueBone NailsBone InfectionBone defects; Bone infection; Bone transport; Monolateral external fixation; Skeletal tumor;03 medical and health sciencesExternal fixationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOrthopedic ProceduresRetrospective StudiesSkeletal tumorbusiness.industryRehabilitationBone transportRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedSurgeryTibial FracturesOrthopedicsTreatment OutcomeAmputationTraumatology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOrthopedic surgeryObservational studyFemaleSplint (medicine)businessBone defects030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBone infection
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Operative Treatment of Scoliosis With Cotrel-Dubousset-Hopf Instrumentation

1997

Study design This study analyzes the effects of a new anterior spinal instrumentation system and the results of use in 50 patients with scoliosis. Objectives Anterior spine systems are reviewed. The principles of a new anterior spinal instrumentation system allowing for postoperative care without external support are discussed. Summary of background data Numerous different implants have been presented in the literature for anterior spinal surgery. Nevertheless a primary stable anterior instrumentation was not available for multisegmental procedures until now, and the restoration of lordosis in the lumbar spine was very difficult with the common devices. The development of more stable device…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentLordosisRadiographyScoliosisPostoperative ComplicationsmedicineDeformityHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineChildRachisFixation (histology)business.industryEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseSagittal planeOrthopedic Fixation DevicesSurgeryRadiographyTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureScoliosisOrthopedic surgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesSpine
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Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Low Subcondylar Fractures of Mandible Through High Cervical Transmasseteric Anteroparotid Approach

2009

Purpose The aim of the present study was to evaluate the functional and radiologic results of low subcondylar fracture fixation with modus TCP plates (Medartis, Basel, Switzerland) using a high cervical transmasseteric anteroparotid approach. Materials and Methods A prospective study was designed, enrolling all minimum-aged 15-year-old echomorphology patients presenting with displaced low subcondylar fracture with occlusion disturbances during a 41-month period. All fractures were fixed with modus TCP plates using high cervical transmasseteric anteroparotid approach. All patients underwent immediate physiotherapy and a 6-week liquid and semiliquid feeding period. Clinical and radiologic exa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentOral Surgical ProceduresCohort StudiesFracture Fixation InternalYoung AdultMandibular FracturesFracture fixationOcclusionBone plateHumansParotid GlandMedicineInternal fixationOrthopedic ProceduresProspective StudiesRange of Motion ArticularReduction (orthopedic surgery)PalsyOsteosynthesisTemporomandibular JointMasseter Musclebusiness.industryMandibular CondyleRecovery of FunctionMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyFemaleSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessRange of motionBone PlatesFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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Intraoperative C-arm CT imaging in angular stable plate osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures

2013

The purpose of this study was to analyze the practicability and benefit of intraoperative C-arm computed tomography (CT) imaging in volar plate osteosynthesis of unstable distal radius fractures. During a 1 year period, intraoperative three dimensional (3D) imaging with the ARCADIS Orbic 3D was performed in addition to standard fluoroscopy in 51 cases. The volar angular stable plate oesteosyntheses were analyzed intraoperatively and, if necessary, improved immediately. The duration of the scan and radiation exposure dose were measured. On average, performance of the scan and analysis of the CT dataset took 6.7 minutes. In 31.3% of the surgeries a misplacement of screws was detected and cor…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBone ScrewsComputed tomographyRadiation DosageFracture Fixation InternalIntraoperative PeriodImaging Three-DimensionalmedicineHumansFluoroscopyProspective StudiesAgedDigital radiographyAged 80 and overOsteosynthesismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRadiusMiddle AgedRadiation exposureTreatment OutcomePlate osteosynthesisFluoroscopyFemaleSurgeryRadiologyCt imagingRadius FracturesTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessBone PlatesJournal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)
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Sutureless ciliary sulcus supported intraocular lens with transiridal anchoring haptics.

2003

We report a technique for implanting intraocular lenses (IOLs) in the ciliary sulcus in eyes without capsule support. The IOL design allows it to be implanted without fixation sutures. The lens was implanted in 3 aphakic eyes without capsule support.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCiliary sulcusgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIrisIntraocular lensAphakia PostcataractProsthesis DesignFixation (surgical)Ciliary bodyLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansAgedLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryCiliary BodySuture TechniquesCapsuleeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureIntraocular lensesSurgeryFemalesense organsbusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Indications and limitations of the fixator TGF “Gex-Fix” in proximal end humeral fractures

2014

Abstract The incidence of fractures of the humerus has increased exponentially in recent years. The most used classifications for humerus fracture are morphological (Neer), biological (AO/ASIF) and descriptive (Hertel). The types of surgical treatment for humerus fracture include prosthetic replacement and synthesis using different devices, including the Tension Guide Fixator (TGF), Gex-Fix. External fixation for displaced proximal humeral fractures avoids dissection and soft tissue stripping and has been reported by some authors to be associated with higher union rates, a lower incidence of avascular necrosis, less scarring of the scapulohumeral interface, and faster rehabilitation compare…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyExternal FixatorsCost-Benefit Analysismedicine.medical_treatmentHumerus fractureOsteoporosisHumeruAvascular necrosisExternal fixationFracture FixationSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoremedicineHumansOutpatient clinicInternal fixationHumerusAgedGeneral Environmental ScienceAged 80 and overExternal fixatorbusiness.industryPatient SelectionSynthesiSoft tissueEquipment DesignMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTGFSurgeryTreatment OutcomeFracturemedicine.anatomical_structureHumeral HeadShoulder FracturesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFemalebusinessLearning CurveBone WiresFollow-Up StudiesInjury
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Modified fixation free plug technique using a new 3D multilamellar implant for inguinal hernia repair: a retrospective study of a single operator cas…

2013

Aim: Implant fixation, mesh shrinkage and poor quality of tissue ingrowth are unresolved issues in modern hernia repair. Many complications reported in the literature such as bleeding, nerve entrapment, hematoma, pain, discomfort, and testicular complications, are considered to be a direct results of implant fixation. This article describes the outcomes of a procedure carried out using a handcrafted implant that addresses the issues consequent to point fixation. Methods: This was a retrospective study on the short, medium and long-term results of placing a-modified, fixation free three-dimensional polypropylene implant in 61 patients who underwent inguinal hernia repair using a novel delive…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHerniaAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentprostheses and implantOperative TimeHernia InguinalPolypropylenesProsthesis DesignFixation (surgical)HematomaPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiemedicineprosthesis fixation.HumansHerniaHerniorrhaphyAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPain Postoperativebusiness.industryHernia; Herniorrhaphy; Inguinal; Prostheses and implants; Prosthesis fixation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Female; Hernia Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Operative Time; Pain Postoperative; Polypropylenes; Postoperative Complications; Prosthesis Design; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Surgical Mesh; Surgery; Medicine (all)Medicine (all)Chronic painMiddle AgedSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseHernia repairSurgeryInguinal herniaSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSurgical meshTreatment OutcomeinguinalSurgeryFemaleImplantPostoperative ComplicationbusinessProsthesis fixationPolypropylenehernia; inguinal; herniorrhaphy; prostheses and implants; prosthesis fixation.HumanHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery
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New mesh shape and improved implantation procedure to simplify and standardize open ventral hernia repair: a preliminary report.

2010

Introduction Issues in ventral hernia repair are represented by the need for mesh fixation and how to assure a sufficient mesh overlap of the defect. Aiming to resolve these problems, this study describes a modified technique for ventral and incisional hernia repair based upon a newly developed mesh with a special design. This new type of implant allows broader coverage of the abdominal wall and results in tension- and fixation-free repair. Materials and methods A unique geometrically shaped mesh consisting of a large central body and radiating arms was used to repair ventral or incisional hernia. The mesh was intended not to be point-fixated. The friction of the straps passing through the …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHerniaFrictionIncisional herniaAbdominal wallProsthesis ImplantationHematomaPreliminary reportProstheseRecurrencemedicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionHerniaHerniorrhaphyFixation (histology)AgedSurgical fixation deviceVentral hernia repairbusiness.industryAbdominal WallImplantMiddle AgedSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseHernia VentralSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalemedicine.anatomical_structureSeromaVentralSurgeryFemaleImplantbusinessFollow-Up StudiesHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery
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Tentacle-shaped mesh for fixation-free repair of umbilical hernias

2019

Purpose: Mesh fixation and broad overlap represent an open issue in umbilical hernia repair. A proprietary-designed implant with tentacle straps at its boundary has been developed to ensure a suture-free repair and a broader coverage of the abdominal wall. The study describes the results of umbilical hernia procedures carried out with the tentacle-shaped implant and the related surgical technique. Methods: A proprietary tentacle-shaped flat mesh having a central body with integrated radiating arms at its edge was used to repair large umbilical hernias in 62 patients. The implant was placed in preperitoneal sublay. The friction of the straps, crossing the abdominal wall thanks to a special n…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHerniaHow-I-Do-Itmedicine.medical_treatmentNavelProsthesisProsthesis ImplantationAbdominal wallFixation freeRecurrenceUmbilicalmedicineHumansHerniaFreexationFriction forceHerniorrhaphyAgedUmbilicusTentacle meshbusiness.industryAbdominal WallSuture TechniquesProstheses and ImplantsMiddle AgedSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseHernia repairUmbilical herniaSurgerySurgical meshmedicine.anatomical_structureHernia repairFemaleSurgeryImplantbusinessHernia UmbilicalHernia
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Clinical performance of a new medullary humeral nail: antegrade versus retrograde insertion.

2001

Objective A new intramedullary nail system for humeral shaft fractures is evaluated to determine whether retrograde nailing is as reliable as antegrade nailing. Study design Prospective multicenter nonrandomized clinical study. Patients Eighty-four patients with acute humeral shaft fractures were nailed with the new unreamed humeral nail (UHN) system. Fifty-seven nails were introduced retrogradely, and twenty-seven antegradely. Bone healing and functional outcome were the follow-up parameters. Results The ratio of perioperative complications was equivalent for both groups, but one shaft fracture and three fractures or fissures at the entry point occurred in the group with retrograde nail in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHumeral FracturesMedullary cavityAdolescentBone healingBone Nailslaw.inventionIntramedullary rodlawFracture fixationmedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicOrthopedics and Sports MedicineHumerusProspective Studiesskin and connective tissue diseasesAgedAged 80 and overFracture HealingOsteosynthesisintegumentary systembusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgeryFracture Fixation IntramedullaryRadiographyDiaphysismedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerySurgeryFemalebusinessJournal of orthopaedic trauma
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