Search results for "Flavanone"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

Rotenoids, Flavonoids, and Chalcones from the Root Bark of Millettia usaramensis.

2015

Five new compounds, 4-O-geranylisoliquiritigenin (1), 12-dihydrousararotenoid B (2), 12-dihydrousararotenoid C (3), 4'-O-geranyl-7-hydroxyflavanone (4), and 4'-O-geranyl-7-hydroxydihydroflavanol (5), along with 12 known natural products (6-17) were isolated from the CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1) extract of the root bark of Millettia usaramensis ssp. usaramensis by chromatographic separation. The purified metabolites were identified by NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analyses, whereas their absolute configurations were established on the basis of chiroptical data and in some cases also by X-ray crystallography. The crude extract was moderately active (IC50 = 11.63 μg/mL) against the ER-negative…

StereochemistryPlasmodium falciparumMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical Scienceroot barkCrystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesMillettiaAnalytical ChemistryMillettia usaramensischemistry.chemical_compoundAntimalarialsChalconesDrug DiscoveryPlant BarkHumansta116IC50Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularta317metabolitesPharmacologyFlavonoidsChromatographyNatural productbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryPlant ExtractsOrganic ChemistryPlasmodium falciparumChloroquinebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesMillettia010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryChromatographic separationHEK293 CellsComplementary and alternative medicinevisual_artFlavanonesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlant BarkMolecular MedicineBarkrotenoidsJournal of natural products
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Activity investigation of pinostrobin towards herpes simplex virus-1 as determined by atomic force microscopy

2009

In the present study, the antiviral activity of pinostrobin towards herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) was investigated by MTT assay and atomic force microscopy. Pinostrobin can inhibit HSV-1 replication with 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) of 22.71 ± 1.72 μg/ml. MTT assay showed HSV-1 was significantly inhibited when pretreated with pinostrobin, with the inhibition of 85.69 ± 2.59%. Significant changes in morphology and size of HSV-1 were observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) in response to pinostrobin treatment. AFM topography and phase images showed that with increasing time, the envelope was shedded and damaged, finally leading to virus inactivation. With increasing concentration, …

Virus inactivationPharmaceutical ScienceMice Inbred StrainsHerpesvirus 1 HumanMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy Atomic Forcemedicine.disease_causePhase imageMiceIn vivoChlorocebus aethiopsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsMTT assayTreatment effectVero CellsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsChemistryAtomic force microscopyHerpes SimplexVirologyHerpes simplex virusComplementary and alternative medicineFlavanonesBiophysicsVero cellMolecular MedicinePhytotherapyPhytomedicine
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In Vitro Antiproliferative properties and flavanone profiles of six grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macf.) cultivars

2008

cancer cell lines flavanone glycosides HPLC juice analyses
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Flavonoid metabolism and gene expression in developing olive (Olea europaea L.) fruit.

2012

The expression pattern of six genes (phenylalanine-ammonia-lyase, PAL, chalcone synthase, CHS, flavanone 3-hydroxylase, F3H, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase, DFR, anthocyanidin synthase, ANS, UDP-gluco...

chemistry.chemical_classificationChalcone synthasebiologyFlavonoidPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundFlavonoid metabolismAnthocyanidin synthasechemistryBiochemistryOleaSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaGene expressionbiology.proteinAnthocyanins gene expression olive ripening polyphenolsGeneFlavanoneEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Two New Flavonoids fromBonannia graeca: a DFT-NMR Combined Approach in Solving Structures

2007

Two new cyclized C-geranylated flavonoids, the dihydroflavonol bonanniol C (4a) and the flavanone bonannione B (6a), were isolated as minor compounds from the aerial parts of Bonannia graeca (Umbelliferae). Their structures were elucidated by a combined approach of extensive spectroscopic means and quantum mechanical methods. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2007)

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryUmbelliferae Bonannia graeca Geranylated flavonoids DFTFlavanoneCombined approachEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Crystal structures of (E)-3-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)chroman-4-one and (E)-3-(3-hydroxybenzylidene)-2-phenylchroman-4-one

2019

The synthesis and crystal structures of (E)-3-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)chroman-4-one, C16H12O3, I, and (E)-3-(3-hydroxybenzylidene)-2-phenylchroman-4-one, C22H16O3, II, are reported. These compounds are of interest with respect to biological activity. Both structures display intermolecular C—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen bonding, forming layers in the crystal lattice. The crystal structure of compound I is consolidated by π–π interactions. The lipophilicity (logP) was determined as it is one of the parameters qualifying compounds as potential drugs. The logP value for compound I is associated with a larger contribution of C...H interaction in the Hirshfeld surface.

crystal structurelipophilicity index010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physicschromanone derivative01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslcsh:ChemistryCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999hirshfeld surface analysisLipophilicityHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials Scienceflavanone derivativeActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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