Search results for "Flor"

showing 10 items of 1665 documents

Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 10

2020

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions. Nomenclatural and distribution updates published elsewhere are provided as Suppl. material 1.

0106 biological sciencesAlien species; floristic data Italy; nomenclatureFloraAlien speciesDistribution (economics)Plant ScienceAlien010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfloristic datalcsh:BotanyAlien species floristic data Italy nomenclatureAlien speciesNomenclatureAlien specieEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologybusiness.industryfloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicalcsh:QK1-989GeographyItalyAlien species floristic data Italy nomenclatureSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicatanomenclaturebusiness010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Impact of plant cover on the cavity-nesting antTemnothorax crassispinus

2017

1. Plant communities influence the availability of important resources for ants, such as nest sites and food, as well as environmental conditions. Thus, plants affect the abundance and distribution of ants. 2. In a field experiment, the influence of plant cover on the settlement of nest sites and per-capita productivity of sexual individuals by the ant Temnothorax crassispinus was analysed. In July 2014, in five areas with patches of alien balsam Impatiens parviflora, and another five of native balsam I. noli-tangere, transects composed of artificial nests were established; the nest sites were situated inside patches of balsams, and outside of them. Four hundred and forty artificial nests w…

0106 biological sciencesBalsamEcologyEcologyPlant communityAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfood.foodImpatiens parviflora010602 entomologyfoodNestInsect SciencePlant coverTransectSex ratioEcological Entomology
researchProduct

Red Listing plants under full national responsibility: Extinction risk and threats in the vascular flora endemic to Italy

2018

Abstract Taxa endemic to a country are key elements for setting national conservation priorities and for driving conservation strategies, since their persistence is entirely dependent on national policy. We applied the IUCN Red List categories to all Italian endemic vascular plants (1340 taxa) to assess their current risk of extinction and to highlight their major threats. Our results revealed that six taxa are already extinct and that 22.4% (300 taxa) are threatened with extinction, while 18.4% (247; especially belonging to apomictic groups) have been categorized as Data Deficient. Italian endemic vascular plants are primarily threatened by natural habitat modification due to agriculture, …

0106 biological sciencesBehavior and SystematicBiodiversity conservation; Endemic rich areas; Endemic taxa; IUCN Red Lists; Mediterranean Basin; Species richness; Taxonomic knowledgeFloraSpecies richneEndemic taxaEvolutionBiodiversity conservation Endemic rich areas Endemic taxa IUCN Red Lists Mediterranean Basin Species richness Taxonomic knowledgeBiodiversity conservation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonomic knowledgeBiodiversity conservation; Endemic rich areas; Endemic taxa; IUCN Red Lists; Mediterranean Basin; Species richness; Taxonomic knowledge; Plant Ecology; Nature and Landscape ConservationIUCN Red ListEndemic rich areasEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsIUCN Red ListsNature and Landscape ConservationData deficientExtinctionEndemic rich areaEcologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPlant EcologyIUCN Red ListEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicBiodiversity hotspotHabitat destructionGeographyThreatened speciesMediterranean BasinProtected areaSpecies richness
researchProduct

Conserving plant diversity in Europe: outcomes, criticisms and perspectives of the Habitats Directive application in Italy

2016

Habitat Directive is the core strategy of nature conservation in Europe aiming at halting biodiversity loss. In this study the results of the third Italian assessment regarding the conservation status (CS) of plants listed in the Habitat Directive (Flora of community interest—FCI) was presented. Data was collected from several sources related to plant distribution, population data, habitats and pressures. Following the official European procedure, all parameters were evaluated and combined to give the CS of each taxon in each biogeographical region of presence. A comparison between the recent Italian IUCN and Reporting assessments was performed in order to evaluate the consistency between t…

0106 biological sciencesBehavior and SystematicConservation statusEvolutionBiodiversityConservation statuBiologyScience–policy interface010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSpecial Area of ConservationBehavior and SystematicsItalian floraIUCN Red ListEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationBIO/03 - BOTANICA AMBIENTALE E APPLICATAEcologybusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEnvironmental resource managementfungiConservation status; Endemic plant; Flora of community interest (FCI); Italian flora; IUCN Red List; Science–policy interface; Ecology; Evolution; Behavior and Systematics; Ecology; Nature and Landscape ConservationDirectiveEndemic plantIUCN Red ListEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicChecklistScience–policy interfaceSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataThreatened speciesFlora of community interest (FCI)Conservation statusHabitats Directivebusiness
researchProduct

Plantes vasculaires nouvelles ou rares pour la Tunisie présentes sur les îles (Galite, Zembra, Kuriat, Monastir, Kerkennah, Kneiss, Djerba)

2020

International audience; Vascular plants new or rare for Tunisia occurring on the islands (Galite, Zembra, Kuriat, Monastir, Kerkennah, Kneiss, Djerba).-This study concerns the indigenous vascular plants newly reported for Tunisia and discovered on the islands during some field trips performed since 2014. Five native taxa are new to Tunisia: Bellis perennis, Carthamus creticus, Moraea mediterranea, Asplenium balearicum and Galium minutulum, the latter two also being new to North Africa. Information on 24 rare or poorly known taxa, most often of great biogeographical interest, is given, too. Most of these were discovered on the islands of the eastern coast (Kuriat, Monastir, Kerkennah, Kneiss…

0106 biological sciencesBiodiversityNorth africaPlant Sciencerare plantsBellis perennis010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBiogeography Coastal flora Endemism Rare plants Small Mediterranean islandsGaliumMoraea14. Life underwaterbiogeographybiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicacoastal floraAsplenium balearicum15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationGeographyTaxonendemismSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata[SDE]Environmental Sciencessmall Mediterranean islands010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Revision of the pentacrinid stalked crinoids of the genus Endoxocrinus (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with a study of environmental control of character…

2006

A revision of the stalked crinoid species attributed to the genus Endoxocrinus A.H. Clark, 1908 (Diplocrininae, Pentacrinitidae, Crinoidea, Echinodermata) is conducted using studies on phenotype variation and its relation with environment. Specimens collected via submersible at five sites in the Bahamas exhibit distinct phenotypes that correlate with different apparent ecological niches and serve as references for interpreting specimens dredged in Atlantic and Pacific Oceans where detailed information on their benthic environment is unknown. Documentation of ecophenotypic convergences or divergences allows us to distinguish between adaptive characters and those revealing genetic affinities,…

0106 biological sciencesBiogeographyAllopatric speciationDiplocrinus[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityBiologySubspeciesTropical Atlantic[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestaxonomyAnnacrinus14. Life underwaterEndoxocrinusbiogeographyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityEcological nichemodelEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyphenotypesCrinoidbiology.organism_classificationdeep-sea expeditionsstalked crinoidsFloridaAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)Subgenus[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy[SDV.BID] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityEchinodermataZootaxa
researchProduct

Brassica tardarae (Brassicaceae), a New Species from a Noteworthy Biotope of South-Western Sicily (Italy)

2020

A new species of Brassica sect. Brassica is described here from Sicily (Italy), which is known to be one of the centers of the diversification of wild taxa of this group. The new species (named Brassica tardarae) is restricted to the carbonate cliffs in the Tardara Gorges between Menfi and Sambuca di Sicilia (Agrigento province), an area with a peculiar geological history and where another strictly endemic species was recently described. The morphological relationships between the new species and other similar taxa are discussed, and an analytical key to the Sicilian taxa belonging to the genus Brassica sect. Brassica is also provided.

0106 biological sciencesBiotopeBrassicaPlant ScienceTardara GorgeTardara Gorges010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCruciferaeArticleSettore BIO/01 - Botanica GeneraleGenusBotanymorphological variabilityEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsspeciation centerEcologybiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBotanyBrassicaceaebiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languageTaxonGeographyQK1-989endemismSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatalanguageKey (lock)Mediterranean floraSicilian010606 plant biology & botanyPlants
researchProduct

The alien vascular flora of Linosa (Pelagie Islands, Strait of Sicily): update and management proposals

2017

This paper provides an up-to-date overview of the naturalized alien plants of Linosa (Pelagie Archipelago, Sicily), which includes 83 taxa and accounts for 29 % of the total island's flora. Among these plants, 6 are invasive, 49 are naturalized and 28 are casual. With respect to previous available data, our field investigations resulted in the addition of 31 new xenophytes (21 casual and 10 fully naturalized). One of these species is new to the whole European territory (Kleinia anteuphorbia), 6 of them are new to Sicily and 11 are recorded for the first time on circum-Sicilian islets. For each alien plant, we indicate the habitat where the naturalization has been observed by using the codes…

0106 biological sciencesBiotopeFlorageography.geographical_feature_categorySettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaEcologyIntroduced speciesPlant ScienceAlienMediterranean islands risk assessment vegetation ecology landscape planning agroecosystems black lists Agave attenuata Boerhavia coccinea Campsis radicans Hylocereus undatus Plumbago auriculata Portulaca grandiflora Portulacaria afra010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeographyHabitatArchipelagoNatura 2000Mediterranean IslandsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

New national and regional bryophyte records, 49

2016

Paper presents couple of new national and regional bryophyte records accross the world, including our new record of Pseudocalliergon lycopodioides in the Carpathians (Czarny Dunajec); the only recent record for the Carpathians.

0106 biological sciencesBryofloraSplachnum ampullaceumEcologyeducationBryology Bryoflora Plant ScienceBryologyPlant Science15. Life on landBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryophyte[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyPseudocalliergonEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics1183 Plant biology microbiology virology010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

New national and regional bryophyte records, 61

2019

New record of phytogeographical interest, at national or regional scale, for 47 bryophytes taxa are reported. New sites are located in 23 different geographical areas of . In particular, for each taxon, data on taxonomy, ecological as well as phytogeographical features are specified

0106 biological sciencesCampylopus subulatusworldnew recordsmoss floraPlant Science15. Life on land010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologyHeseleri andoBryopsidaBryophytes Mediterranean area TunisiaBryophyteSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataRidge (meteorology)BryophyteBryophyte new records world Campylopus subulatusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeology010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct