Search results for "Fluorination"

showing 10 items of 14 documents

Diastereoselective Synthesis of Dialkylated Bis(phosphino)ferrocenes: Their Use in Promoting Silver-Mediated Nucleophilic Fluorination of Chloroquino…

2017

International audience; The diastereoselective synthesis of dialkylated ferrocenyl bis(phosphane)s bearing aryl, alkyl, and hetero- or polycyclic substituents on the phosphino groups is reported, together with their characterization in the solid state by X-ray structure analysis and in solution by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. Introduction of various alkyl groups on the ferrocene backbone, namely, tert-butyl, isopropyl, and trimethylsilyl, has a significant influence on the stereoselectivity of the ensuing lithiation/phosphination reactions. Only the introduction of the tert-butyl groups ensures both a high yield and perfect diastereoselectivity, which leads to the exclusive formation of t…

Diastereoselectivitybond formationTrimethylsilylfunctionalized arylone-potelectrophilic fluorinationPhosphanesAlkylationc-h fluorination[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileFluorinationOrganic chemistryAlkylpolyphosphane ligandsferrocenyl derivativeschemistry.chemical_classificationp-31 nmr010405 organic chemistryArylHalex reactiondirect arylationreductive elimination[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySandwich complexes0104 chemical scienceschemistryFerroceneIsopropyl
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(2-Pyridyl)sulfonyl Groups for ortho -Directing Palladium- Catalyzed Carbon-Halogen Bond Formation at Functionalized Arenes

2017

International audience; We describe an efficient palladium-catalyzed selective C-H ortho-monohalogenation (X=I, Br, Cl, F) of various functionalized (2-pyridyl) aryl-sulfones. ortho-, meta-and para-functionalization is tolerated at the arene group which undergoes C-H halogenation. Some modifications are also possible on the 2-(arylsulfonyl) heteroaryl directing groups. A comparison of the halogenation efficiency suggests that bromination is the practical method of choice, while chlorination and fluorination are possible but more challenging. Under forcing conditions ortho-dihalogenation can also be achieved.

pyridyl sulfonechemistry.chemical_elementelectrophilic fluorinationolefinationphenols010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryarene C-H functionalizationhalogenationn-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl groupOrganic chemistryacidsSulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationortho-arylationHalogen bond010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryHalogenationGeneral Chemistryindolespalladiumfluorination0104 chemical sciencesderivativesactivationCarbonprotecting groupPalladium
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A Stereocontrolled Protocol to Highly Functionalized Fluorinated Scaffolds through a Fluoride Opening of Oxiranes

2016

A novel selective and substrate-dependent synthetic protocol has been developed towards the synthesis of various fluorine-containing, highly functionalized cycloalkane derivatives. The method involves the stereoselective epoxidation of some unsaturated cyclic beta-amino acid derivatives as model compounds, followed by a regioselective fluoride opening of oxiranes under various conditions with Deoxofluor and XtalFluor-E reagents, thereby offering an insight into this new epoxide opening methodology with fluoride.

Hydrocarbons FluorinatedPharmaceutical ScienceEpoxideAlkenesstereoselectivity010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Fluorideschemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryamino acidsSulfur Compoundsoxirane; fluorination; amino acids; stereoselectivity; regioselectivity010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityStereoisomerismfluorination0104 chemical sciencesCycloalkanechemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)oxiraneregioselectivityReagentEpoxy CompoundsMolecular MedicineStereoselectivityFluorideMolecules
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Efficient regio- and stereoselective access to novel fluorinated ?-aminocyclohexanecarboxylates

2013

A regio- and stereoselective method has been developed for the synthesis of novel fluorinated 2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid derivatives with the fluorine attached to position 4 of the ring. The synthesis starts from either cis- or trans-β-aminocyclohex-4-enecarboxylic acids and involves regio- and stereoselective transformation of the ring C–C double bond through iodooxazine formation and hydroxylation, followed by hydroxy–fluorine or oxo–fluorine exchange.

stereoselective reactionDouble bondStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementaminohapotRing (chemistry)Full Research PaperhydroxylationHydroxylationlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryepoxidationlcsh:Scienceta116chemistry.chemical_classificationamino acidsOrganic ChemistryfluorinationAmino acidChemistrychemistryFluorineStereoselectivitylcsh:QBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Ortho -Functionalized Aryltetrazines by Direct Palladium-Catalyzed C−H Halogenation: Application to Fast Electrophilic Fluorination Reactions

2016

International audience; A general catalyzed direct C-H functionalization of s-tetrazines is reported. Under mild reaction conditions, N-directed ortho-C-H activation of tetrazines allows the introduction of various functional groups, thus forming carbon-heteroatom bonds: C-X (X=I, Br, Cl) and C-O. Based on this methodology, we developed electrophilic mono- and poly-ortho-fluorination of tetrazines. Microwave irradiation was optimized to afford fluorinated s-aryltetrazines, with satisfactory selectivity, within only ten minutes. This work provides an efficient and practical entry for further accessing highly substituted tetrazine derivatives (iodo, bromo, chloro, fluoro, and acetate precurso…

weak-coordinationbond fluorination412chemistry.chemical_elements-tetrazines010402 general chemistrychemistry01 natural sciences5-tetrazines[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisCatalysiscycloadditionsTetrazinechemistry.chemical_compoundhalogenationfluorineOrganic chemistryMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesmoleculesC-H activationheterocycles010405 organic chemistryElectrophilic fluorinationHalogenationGeneral ChemistrypalladiumCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryimaging probesElectrophilecellsfluorescenceSelectivityPalladium
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Synthesis of novel fluorinated building blocks via halofluorination and related reactions.

2020

A study exploring halofluorination and fluoroselenation of some cyclic olefins, such as diesters, imides, and lactams with varied functionalization patterns and different structural architectures is described. The synthetic methodologies were based on electrophilic activation through halonium ions of the ring olefin bonds, followed by nucleophilic fluorination with Deoxo-Fluor®. The fluorine-containing products thus obtained were subjected to elimination reactions, yielding various fluorine-containing small-molecular entities.

chemistry.chemical_elementRing (chemistry)Full Research Paperlcsh:QD241-441Elimination reactionNucleophilelcsh:Organic chemistryfluorinePolymer chemistryHalonium ionlcsh:Sciencestereocontrolorgaaniset yhdisteetOlefin fiberkemiallinen synteesiChemistryOrganic ChemistryfluorihalofluorinationChemistryfluoroselenationElectrophileFluorineSurface modificationfunctionalizationlcsh:QBeilstein journal of organic chemistry
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Synthesis of fluorinated drimanes. Preparation of 9αF-drimenin

2003

Abstract A stereoselective approach to the 9α-fluorinated analogue of the natural drimane sesquiterpene drimenin starting from β-ionone is described. β-Ionone is transformed into a bicyclic β-cetoester from which 9αF-drimenin is prepared through stereoselective electrophilic fluorination at the C-9 with N -fluorobenzenesulfonimide followed by Wittig methylenation, allylic bromination, bromine-hydroxyl exchange and γ-lactonization.

Allylic rearrangementBicyclic moleculeStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryElectrophilic fluorinationHalogenationSesquiterpeneBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryWittig reactionOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityTetrahedron Letters
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Preparation of 9a-Fluorinated Sesquiterpenic Drimanes and Evaluation of Their Antifeedant Activities

2010

19 pages, figures, and tables statistics.

chemistry.chemical_classificationNatural productsKetoneStereochemistryTerpenoidsOrganic ChemistryElectrophilic fluorinationBiological activitiesTotal synthesisTotal synthesisFluorineEnolChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryWittig reactionOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCarbonylationCyanohydrin
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Palladium-Catalysed CH Bond Electrophilic Fluorination of Highly Substituted Arylpyrazoles: Experimental and DFT Mechanistic Insights

2015

A general protocol for palladium-catalysed CH mono- and di-fluorination of highly substituted arylpyrazoles is reported. Coupling pathways and substrate limitations are discussed in the light of complementary mechanistic experimental and density functional theory (DFT) studies. The mono- and di-ortho-fluorination of arylpyrazoles having substituted pyrazole groups and ortho-, meta-, or para-substituted arene moieties is achieved. Various pyrazole groups can efficiently promote the direct CH activation/fluorination of substrates bearing valuable reactive ester, cyano, halide and nitro functions. The presence of methoxy, methyl and trifluoromethyl is tolerated on the pyrazole directing groups…

Steric effectsTrifluoromethylElectrophilic fluorinationSubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPyrazoleOxidative additionMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitroOrganic chemistryPalladiumAdvanced Synthesis & Catalysis
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ChemInform Abstract: ortho-Functionalized Aryltetrazines by Direct Palladium-Catalyzed C-H Halogenation: Application to Fast Electrophilic Fluorinati…

2016

A general catalyzed direct C-H functionalization of s-tetrazines is reported. Under mild reaction conditions, N-directed ortho-C-H activation of tetrazines allows the introduction of various functional groups, thus forming carbon-heteroatom bonds: C-X (X=I, Br, Cl) and C-O. Based on this methodology, we developed electrophilic mono- and poly-ortho-fluorination of tetrazines. Microwave irradiation was optimized to afford fluorinated s-aryltetrazines, with satisfactory selectivity, within only ten minutes. This work provides an efficient and practical entry for further accessing highly substituted tetrazine derivatives (iodo, bromo, chloro, fluoro, and acetate precursors). It gives access to …

Tetrazinechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrophileElectrophilic fluorinationHalogenationchemistry.chemical_elementSurface modificationGeneral MedicineSelectivityCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisPalladiumChemInform
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