Search results for "Fluoro-edenite"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Early effects of fluoro-edenite: correlation between IL-18 serum levels and pleural and parenchymal abnormalities.

2016

Fluoro-edenite (FE) is a natural mineral asbestos-like fibrous species first isolated in Biancavilla, Sicily. In order to clarify potential involvement of IL-18 in the pathogenesis of FE-induced chest abnormalities, we analyzed IL-18 serum levels in FE-exposed workers (FEEW) and correlated them with pleural and parenchymal abnormalities. A total of 21 FEEWs, residing in Biancavilla for >30 years, with a working seniority of 17 ± 6.1 years were examined. High-resolution computed tomography scans revealed low grade of fibrosis in 8 (38%) FEEWs, and pleural plaques (PPs) in 13 (62%) FEEWs. The mean IL-18 level was 203.13 ± 90.43 pg/ml. Pearson correlation showed a significant association (…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyFluoro-edeniteComputed tomographyNatural mineralPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrosisRisk FactorsOccupational ExposureParenchymamedicineHumansIL-18; asbestos; natural carcinogenic fibermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAsbestos AmphiboleInterleukin-18General MedicineMiddle AgedPleural Diseasesmedicine.diseaseRespiratory Function Tests030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInterleukin 18FemalebusinessLung Diseases InterstitialTomography Spiral ComputedIL-18
researchProduct

Diagnostic and prognostic value of three micrornas in environmental asbestiform fibers-associated malignant mesothelioma

2021

Fluoro-edenite (FE) is an asbestiform fiber identified in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy). Environmental exposure to FE has been associated with a higher incidence of malignant mesothelioma (MM). The present study aimed to validate the predicted diagnostic significance of hsa-miR-323a-3p, hsa-miR-101-3p, and hsa-miR-20b-5p on a subset of MM patients exposed to FE and matched with healthy controls. For this purpose, MM tissues vs. nonmalignant pleura tissues were analyzed through droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) to evaluate differences in the expression levels of the selected miRNAs and their MM diagnostic potential. In addition, further computational analysis has been performed to establish the corr…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyFluoro-edenitediagnosisMedicine (miscellaneous)AsbestoAsbestiformmedicine.disease_causeAsbestosArticleInternal medicinemicroRNAmedicineDigital polymerase chain reactionMesotheliomaMalignant mesotheliomaReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)RMicroRNAEnvironmental exposuremedicine.diseaseasbestosPrognosisMedicinebusinessDiagnosi
researchProduct